江西省上饶县中学高三英语第一次月考试题新人教版.doc

江西省上饶县中学2014届高三英语第一次月考试题新人教版命题人：胡玲玲 时间：120分钟 总分：150分第i卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a b c 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1when will the man leave?a. on december 27th.b. on january 3rd.c. on january 27th.2what is the man supposed to do?a. meet the headmaster.b. borrow some books. c. attend a meeting.3why does the man like collecting postcards?a. there are unique pictures on them.b. it doesnt cost him so much. c. he can get information from them. 4what do we know about the man?a. he lives in paris now.b. he once lived in paris. c. he will visit paris soon.5where did the speakers spend their vacation?a. at the seaside.b. in the mountains.c. on the farm.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分12.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题6what does the woman want to get?a. an application form.b. the deans address.c. the deans number.7when will the woman come back from london?a. a week later.b. two weeks later.c. a month later.请听第7段材料，回答第8至9题8how often does the man work in the restaurant?a. two nights a week.b. four nights a week. c. two days a week.9what does the man do with the money he earns?a. he spends some on books and movies.b. he spends all of it on short trips.c. he takes a riding course.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题10how does the woman know the products?a. she received the catalog.b. she watched the ad on tv.c. she heard about it by chance.11what does the electronic dictionary contain?a. four dictionaries and two encyclopedias. b.five dictionaries and one encyclopedia. c. six dictionaries and one encyclopedia.12how much should the woman pay totally?a. 520 yuan. b. 500 yuan. c. 400 yuan.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13where is the picnic to be held?a. at a park. b. by a river. c. in the mountains.14what did jim do at the last picnic?a. he prepared a couple packages of hot dogs. b. he bought three pounds of hamburger. c. he ate about ten hamburgers by himself.15how many potato chips does the man advise to prepare?a. six boxes.b. seven packages. c. eight bags.16what will the woman ask kathy to do?a. to cook some pies.b. to buy some cherry.c. to bring some drinks.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17from where did the speaker know last weeks play?a. a magazine. b. a poster. c. an ad on tv.18why were the speaker and his wife late for the play?a. he spent much time on what to wear.b. they got caught in a traffic jam.c. they left their house a little late.19where did the speaker and his wife go at last?a. to the restaurant. b.to the nightclub. c. to his friends house.20how did the speaker feel after they got home?a. pretty tired.b. very excited.c. quite annoyed.第二部分：英语知识运用 （共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题， 每小题1分，满分15分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. since there is no such thing as a free lunch in the world, one million people of the city decided to build their home by themselves. a. a; the b. /; / c. /; the d. a; /考点：考查冠词22. only when possible to settle the problem.a. our teacher comes will it be b. does our teacher comes will it be c. our teacher comes it will be d. has our teacher come will it be【答案】a【解析】试题分析：考查倒装句：句意：只有当老师来了，才可能解决问题。only后面接时间状语从句的时候，后面的从句倒装，从句中不能倒装，will放在it前面，选a。考点：考查倒装句23. once air pollution in most cities, it is hard . a. rises; dealing with b. arouses; to be dealt with c. raises; dealt withd. arises; to deal with考点：考查动词辨析和不定式的用法24. -wed like a double room, please. -im sorry, but all but two single rooms with sea view .a. is reserved b. have been reserved c. has reserved d. had reserved考点：考查主谓一致25. my wife tries her best to do everything for our children.thats exactly i disagree.awhat bhow c. when d. where【答案】d【解析】试题分析：考查表语从句：句意：-我的妻子尽她所能为孩子做一切。-这正是我不同意的地方。is后面接的是表语从句，从句中的disagree是不及物动词，后面不缺宾语，所以不能填what，bc的意思不符合句意，填d。考点：考查表语从句26. the police came running and the crowd.a. broke off b. break into c. broke up d. break down考点：考查动词短语辨析27. can i pay the bill by check? sorry, sir. but its the management rules of our hotel that payment _be made in cash.a. canb. needc. willd. shall考点：考查情态动词28. the letter was passed from one to until everyone had read itathe other bothers c. other d. another考点：考查代词29. according to media reports, the london stadium is other olympic stadiums in terms of steel used.a. as 75% light as b. 75% lighter as c. 75% lighter than d. as light as 75%【答案】c【解析】试题分析：考查倍数的表达：句意：根据医学报告，就使用的钢铁而言，伦敦体育馆比其他奥运体育馆轻75%。使用的是倍数+比较级+than的结构，ad项的75%应该在前面，b项应该是as light as，选c。考点：考查倍数的表达30. -what do you think of the film jurassic park in 3d? -it is .a. well worthy of watching b. very worthy to watch c. well worth watching d. very worth of watching考点：考查形容词短语31. you may have , you should gather your courage to face the challenge .a. however serious a problemb. whatever serious a problemc. however a serious problemd. no matter how a serious problem考点：考查让步状语从句32. he visited the new school, he showed great interest in everything he saw.a. its the first time b. for the first time c. the first time d. at first【答案】c【解析】试题分析：考查名词短语做连词：句意：他第一次参观这个新的学校，就对看见的每个东西感兴趣。the first time 第一次，在句子中做连词，可以接时间状语从句，its the first time 后面应该搭配强调句，for the first time 也是第一次，是个副词短语，在句子中做状语。at first是介词短语，是“首先” 在句中做状语，选c。考点：考查名词短语做连词33. i believe it must have been in the hotel we stayed i lost my computer.a. that, where b. that, that c. which, that d. where, that考点：考查定语从句和强调句34. in a story book, the girl didnt notice the stranger.a. burying b. buried c. to buryd. having buried考点：考查过去分词做状语35. -come to my family for dinner, please. - . a. im very busy b. see you in the evening c. yes, i wouldd. oh, thank you for your invitation考点：考查交际用语第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。another persons enthusiasm was what set me moving toward the success i have achieved. that person was my stepmother.i was nine years old when she entered our home in rural virginia. my father 36 me to her with these words: “i would like you to meet the fellow who is 37 for being the worst boy in this county and will probably start throwing rocks at you no 38 than tomorrow morning.”my stepmother walked over to me, 39 my head slightly upward, and looked me right in the eye. then she looked at my father and replied, “ you are 40 . this is not the worst boy at all, 41 the smartest one who hasnt yet found an outlet for his enthusiasm.”that statement began a (n) 42 between us. no one had ever called me smart. my family and neighbors had built me up in my 43 as a bad boy. my stepmother changed all that.she changed many things. she 44 my father to go to a dental school, from which he graduated with honors. she moved our family into the country seat, where my fathers career could be more 45 and my brothers and i could be better 46 .when i turned fourteen, she bought me a secondhand 47 and told me that she believed that i could become a writer. i knew her enthusiasm, i 48 it, and i saw how it had already improved our lives. i accepted her 49 and began to write for local newspapers. i was doing the same kind of 50 that great day i went to interview andrew carnegie and received the task which became my lifes work later. i wasnt the 51 beneficiary(受益者). my father became the 52 man in town. my brothers and stepbrothers became a physician, a dentist, a lawyer, and a college president.what power 53 has! when that power is released to support the certainty of ones purpose and is 54 strengthened by faith, it becomes an irresistible force which poverty and temporary defeat can never 55 .you can communicate that power to anyone who needs it. this is probably the greatest work you can do with your enthusiasm.【小题1】a. rushedb. introducedc. sent d. carried【小题2】a. mistaken b. favored c. distinguished d. rewarded【小题3】a. later b. sooner c. longer d. earlier【小题4】a. dragged b. raised c. shook d. bent【小题5】a. perfect b. right c. impolite d. wrong【小题6】a. so b. but c. or d. and【小题7】a. agreement b. gap c. friendship d. relationship【小题8】a. opinion b. image c. mind d. expectation【小题9】a. persuaded b. begged c. ordered d. invited【小题10】a. meaningful b. successful c. helpful d. useful【小题11】a. treated b. entertained c. respected d. educated【小题12】a. camera b. radio c. typewriter d. bicycle【小题13】 a. considered b. appreciated c. ignoredd. suspected【小题14】a. criticism b. belief c. request d. description【小题15】a. writingb. teachingc. studyingd. reading【小题16】a. only b. next c. samed. real【小题17】a. cleverestb. strongestc. healthiestd. wealthiest【小题18】a. fortune b. sympathy c. enthusiasmd. confidence【小题19】a. deliberately b. constantlyc. traditionallyd. happily【小题20】a. winb. reach c. match d. doubt【答案】【小题1】b【小题2】c【小题3】a【小题4】b【小题5】d【小题6】b【小题7】c【小题8】c【小题9】a【小题10】b【小题11】d【小题12】c【小题13】b【小题14】b【小题15】a【小题16】a【小题17】d【小题18】c【小题19】b【小题20】c【小题7】考查名词：a. agreement同意，b. gap缺口，分歧，间隔，c. friendship友谊，d. relationship关系，这句话开始了我们之间的友谊，用友谊说明关系的亲密，选c【小题8】考查名词：a. opinion观点，b. image形象，c. mind思维，d. expectation期望，我的家庭和邻居让我在我心目中认为我一直是一个坏男孩，选c【小题17】考查形容词：a. cleverest最聪明的，b. strongest最强大的，c. healthiest最健康的，d. wealthiest最有钱的，前面说：我不是唯一的受益者，可知我爸爸也事业有成，成了我们镇上最富裕的人，选d【小题18】考查名词：a. fortune 运气，财产，b. sympathy同情，c. enthusiasm热情，d. confidence自信，从文章的第一句话：another persons enthusiasm was what set me moving toward the success可知热情有着多强大的力量呀，选c【小题19】考查副词：a. deliberately故意地，b. constantly不断地，c. traditionally传统地，d. happily快乐的，从后面的it becomes an irresistible force可知热情不断得到增强，选b 【小题20】考查动词：a. win赢得，b. reach到达，c. match匹配，d. doubt怀疑， 这种力量是贫穷和暂时的挫折所不能相比的，选c考点：考查故事类短文第三节、阅读理解（共20 小题， 每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项。amainland couples who give birth to a second child in hong kong will be fined forbreaking the family planning policy a senior official has warned as more women flock to hong kong to give birth to their second child，zhang feng，family planning department director of guangdong province，stressed that this violated chinaspolicies “and those who are government employees will even be dismissed from their posts”he said it doesnt matter if they give birth to their second child on the mainland or in other countries and regions, they have violated the countrys policies and the provinces regulations. he said that some families had been punished in the past few months after having a second child in hong kong, but gave no details. zhang made his remarks when a hong kong newspaper carried a controversial notice claiming residents medical services had been affected by the growing number of mainland women who arrive in the city to give birth and gain right of abode (居住) there. according to statistics revealed by hong kong special administrative region government, about 88,000 babies were born in hong kong in 2010, but more than 41,000 or 47 percent, were to mainland couples, including a large number from guangdong. hong kong has limited the number of mainland women permitted to give birth in the city at 34,000 this year. the issue also has caused calls for an amendment to hong kongs basic law so that babies born to mainland women are no longer granted permanent right of abode. i support hong kong governments decision to reduce or limit the number for mainland women giving birth in hong kong. zhang said. china introduced its family planning policy in 1979 to limit births in the worlds most populous nation, although the rules have been relaxed in recent years.【小题1】which of the following is true?a. zhang feng is family planning department director of guangdong province.b. many government employees have been dismissed from their posts.c. those who give birth to a second child in hong kong will be fined.d. it doesnt matter if they give birth to their second child on the mainland.【小题2】 what does the word violated mean in the second paragraph?a. was obeyedb. went against c. was for d. was dismissed【小题3】zhang feng said that_.a. few families had been punished after having a second child in chinab. about 88,000 babies were born in hong kong in 2010c. he agreed to reduce or limit the number for mainland women giving birth in hong kongd. the residents medical services in hong kong had been affected 【小题4】from the passage we can infer_.a. in 2010 most of the babies born in hong kong belonged to mainland couplesb. babies born to mainland women in hong kong cant get permanent right of abode nowc. the number of mainland women permitted to give birth in hong kong has been reducedd. the family planning policy in china is as strict as before【小题5】which is not the reason why some people want to give birth to a second child in hong kong?a. they want to gain right of abode there for their babies.b. they want to escape being punished for breaking the family planning policy.c. they want their babies to enjoy the good medical services in hong kong.d. they want to cause calls for an amendment to hong kongs basic law.【答案】【小题1】a【小题2】b【小题3】c【小题4】c【小题5】d【解析】试题分析：文章大意：文章介绍很多大陆的妇女到香港生二胎，为了躲避计划生育政策的惩罚，现在香港考虑禁止内地孕妇到公立医院分娩，这项措施会导致香港基本法的修正案，也得到很多人的赞同。【小题1】细节题：从第一段的句子：zhang feng，family planning department director of guangdong province，可知zhang feng是广东省计划生育办的主任，选a考点：考查新闻报道类短文bnowadays, the food we eat seems to have great effects on our health. although science has made enormous steps in making food more fit to eat, it has, at the same time, made many foods unfit to eat. some research has shown that perhaps eighty percent of all human illnesses are related to diet and forty percent of cancer is related to the diet as well, especially cancer of the colon. different cultures are more likely to cause certain different illnesses because of the food that is characteristic in these cultures. that food is related to illness is not a new discovery. in 1945, government researchers realized that nitrates, commonly used to preserve color in meats, and other food additives, caused cancer. yet, these carcinogenic additives remain in our food, and it becomes more difficult all the time to know which things on the packaging labels of processed food are helpful or harmful. the additives which we eat are not all so direct. farmers often give penicillin to beef and living animals, and because of this, penicillin has been found in the milk of treated cow. sometimes similar drugs are given to animals not for medical purposes, but for financial reasons. the farmers are simply trying to fatten the animals in order to obtain a higher price on the market. although the food and drug administration (fda) has tried repeatedly to control these procedures, the practices continue.【小题1】what is the best possible title of the passage?a. drug and food b. food and health c. cancer and health d. health and drug【小题2】which of the following statements is not true?a. some of the additives in our food are added to the food itself and some are given to the living animalsb. researchers have known about the potential dangers of food additives for about sixty-eight years.c. drugs are always given to animals for medical reasonsd. food may cause forty percent of cancer in world.【小题3】how has science done something harmful to mankind?a. because of science, diseases caused by polluted food have been virtually eliminated.b. it has caused a lack of information concerning the value of food.c. the scientists have preserved the color of meats, but not of vegetables.d. because of the application of science, some potentially harmful substances have been added to food.【小题4】what are nitrates used for? a. they preserve the color of meats.b. they preserve flavor in packaged foods. c. they are the objects of research. d. they cause the animals to become fatter.【小题5】the word “carcinogenic” most nearly means “_”.a. trouble-making b. color-retaining c. cancer-causing d. money-making 【答案】【小题1】b【小题2】c【小题3】d【小题4】a【小题5】c【小题3】细节题：从第二段的句子：in 1945, government researchers realized that nitrates, commonly used to preserve color in meats, and other food additives, caused cancer. yet, these carcinogenic additives remain in our food,可知因为科学的发展，很多添加剂进入了食品，选 d【小题4】猜词题：从第二段的句子：government researchers realized that nitrates, commonly used to preserve color in meats, 可知是nitrates是用来给肉着色的（硝酸盐），选a【小题5】猜词题。根据第二段的句子in 1945, some researchers realized that things commonly used to keep colour in meats and other food additives（添加剂）caused cancer.说明这些让肉着色的添加剂会导致癌症。选c考点：考查健康类短文阅读cour interpersonal skills have a great effect on success in our daily lives. this appears not only in the workplace where we can make more money or enjoy our job more, but also shows itself in marriage, raising a family and the ability to reach goals in almost every area of life. interpersonal skills come into play when our flight is cancelled and we nee