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龙胜中学2014年春季学期高一年级段考试题 第一部分 (听力共20小题,每小题1.5分满分30分)第一节 听下面五段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a 、b 、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.( )1.whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?a. classmates. b. workmates. c. strangers.( )2. how does the woman feel on the plane?a. worried. b. comfortable. c. annoyed.( )3. what can we learn from this conversation?a. the woman has to work to support heself.b. the womans classes are not difficult.c. the woman studies at night.( )4. how much is one pair of jogging shoes?a. $17.5 b. $19.95 c. $35( )5. when did the woman see the fish?a. when she was on the shore.b. when she was in the middle of the swimming.c. when she was swimming for the shore.第二节 听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a 、b 、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题.( )6. who is jack?a. the speakers son. b. the speakersfriend. c. the speakers pupil .( )7. what is the man going to do in los angles?a. to attend a friends birthday party.b. to meet a friend. c. to attend some meetings.( )8. when will the man try to return from los angles?a. on thursday evening. b. on friday morning.c. on saturday morning.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。( )9. when did the conversation take place?a. in october . b. in november. c. in december.( )10. where did they make the conversation?a. at the customs of the usa. b. at a university of the usa. c. at tianjin university.( )11. which of the following is true?a. alice met mr. chen for the first time.b. both mr. chen and mr. wu are visiting scholars.c. mr. chen and mr. wu invited alice to their apartment.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。( )12. what does the woman intend to do?a.introduce the workers club. b.invite the man to do sports.c. invite the man to see a film.( )13. what can we learn about the club?a. people can skate there. b. its opened until 12:00 at night.c. three buses pass the club.( )14. where does the man work?a. at the workers club. b. at a high school. c. at a computer center.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。( )15. what did the man buy there last week?a. a yellow shirt. b. a blue shirt. c.a blue coat .( )16. whats wrong with it?a. its a little small . b. its a little large.c. the colour runs easily.( )17.why does the man have to change it for another ?a. the manage is out . b. he is very busy. c. he likes this fashion.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。( )18.what will an ambitious person like to do when he gets old?a. to become famous and successful.b. to live a comfortable life.c. to become the owner of a big company.( )19. who will win the competition in all fields of world?a. those who are clever and quick.b. those who are strong and healthyc. the people with the most training and experience.( )20. what makes it easier for you to get a job today?a. age. b. education. c. experience.第二部分 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分 , 满分30分)ado you want a job in the holiday? just go for it. first ,you need to know what kind of job is suitable(适合的) for your age and interest. if youre 13 to 15*it seems that you can work almost anywhere, but you are probably not allowed to clean neighbours cars or walk dogs.*there is no lowest wage(工资) for children under 16.*by law,you cant work more than 35hours each week in the school holidays.*and you cant work before 7am or after 7pm .if youre 16 or 17*the lowest wage for 16-17 year old children be less than three dollars each hour.*you cant work in a pub or bar, but you can work anywhere else.* by law, you cant work more than40 hours each week.what jobs are out there?obviously your choices are limited by the fact that you can only work in the school holidays, but the following situations are fine.*at christmas most shops are short of hands, so you may find something to do there.*in the summer theres always fruit picking. it can be pretty hard work , but it pays really well.*if you are mad about football , you could work in a sports shop or help out at a local football club. no matter how much you are paid , you are doing what you like. 21.in the school holidays.14-year-old kids _. a. cannot go to work at nightb. can work anywhere they wantc. are not allowed to work aloned. can work as long as 14 hours a day 22. according to the text, fruit picking _.a. is better than other jobsb. is more attractive to girls c. is not right for childrend. is tiring but pays well23. the text is probably taken out of _.a. a news report b. a travel diary c. a job guide d. a storybookbi had the meanest mother in the world. while other kids ate candy for breakfast, i had to have cereal (谷类食物), eggs or toast. while others had cokes and candy for lunch, i had to eat a sandwich. as you can guess, my supper was different from other kids too. but at least_i_wasnt_alone_in_my_sufferings. my sister and two brothers had the same mean mother as i did. my mother insisted upon knowing where we were at all times. she had to know who our friends were and where we were going. she insisted if we said wed be gone an hour, then we be gone one hour or less-not one hour and one minute. and she always insisted upon us telling the truth. now you can see how mean she was. the worst is yet to come. we had to be in bed by nine each night and up at eight the next morning. we had to wash dishes, make beds, and learn to cook. we had to wear clean clothes and take a bath, while the other kids always wore their clothes for days. i believe she laid awake at night thinking up mean things to do to us. through the years, things didnt improve a bit. we could not lie in bed, sick like our friends did, and miss school. our marks in school had to be up to par(达到正常水平). our friends report cards had beautiful colors on them, black for passing, red for failing. my mother, being as different as she was, would settle for nothing less than ugly black marks. as the years rolled by, we were one by one put to shame. we were graduated from high school. with our mother behind us, talking, hitting and demanding respect, none of us was allowed the pleasure of being a dropout. my mother was a complete failure as a mother. out of four children, a couple of us attained some higher education. and whom do we have to blame for the terrible way we turned out? youre right, our mean mother. she forced us to grow up into educated and honest adults. now i am trying to raise my three children. i am filled with pride when my children call me mean. because, you see, i had the meanest mother in the world.24what does the sentence but at least i wasnt alone in my sufferings. mean? athe authors mother was only mean to her. bthe authors mother suffered her. cthe authors mother was mean to her sister, brothers and her. dthe author wasnt alone because of suffering.25according to the passage, the authors mother will ask her children to do all the following except _. alearn to cook bwear clean clothes cgo to bed and get up at fixed time ddrink as much cokes as they want26why was the authors mother mean to her children? abecause she wanted her children to be top students in school. bbecause she wanted her children to bring home colored report cards like her friends did. cbecause she wanted her children to drop out. dbecause she wanted her children to do their best at school and be educated and respected citizens.27which of the following statements is not true according to the passage? asome of the children werent able to go to collegebecause of their mean mother.bmother didnt let the author tell lies.cmother asked the author to wear clean clothes.dthe author could not miss school even if she was ill. camericans often plan social gatherings(社交聚会)on short notice, so dont be surprised if you get invited to someones home or to see a movie or baseball game without much warning. if the time is convenient (方便) for you, surely accept their invitation. but if youre busy, dont be afraid to decline the invitation, perhaps suggesting a time that would be better. your host wont be shamed.invitations are usually sent in person or over the telephone. the main exception(例外) is for some formal occasions, in which case a written invitation will be mailed. you would normally receive a written invitation to a wedding(婚礼).for a casual(不正式的)dinner invitation, dont arrive more than 5 minutes early, because your host may still be preparing for your visit. arriving more than 10 minutes late is considered rude if very few people were invited. if many people were invited, its ok to arrive a little late, even as much as half an hour late. for example, its ok to arrive late for a party, for a potluck (家常便饭) dinner or for a social gathering inviting a large group of people. if youre invited for dinner, its proper to bring the host a bottle of wine, a gift basket of fruit, a box of candy (糖果), or a bouquet(束)of flowers. dont bring roses, as men often give roses to women on a date (约会).if you wish to thank the host for his or her hospitality (好客), its right to call or send a brief (简单的) written thank-you note the next day.28.the underlined word “decline” in the first paragraph most probably means _.aaccept breceive crefuse dfollow29 . if an american only invites you to his home for an informal supper at 7:30p.m., youd better get to his house at _.a7:15p.m. b7:35p.m.c7:45p.m.d7:55p.m.30. in america, invitations to a wedding are often sent _.a.by mailb.by faxcby e-mail dover the telephone31. according to the passage, in american _.aif youre invited to a family as a guest, you can stay as long as you please.bif youre invited for a party, you must always be on time.cif youre invited for dinner, youd better bring some presents.dyou must make a call to show your thanks after you get home from the dinner. dwhat will people die of 100 years from now? if you think that is a simple question, you have not been paying attention to the revolution that is taking place in bio-technology(生物技术). with the help of new medicine, the human body will last a very long time. death will come mainly from accidents, murder and war. todays leading killers, such as heart disease, cancer, and aging itself, will become distant memories.in discussion of technological changes, the internet gets most of the attention these days. but the change in medicine can be the real technological event of our times. how long can humans live? human brains were known to decide the final death. cells(细胞) are the basic units of all living things, and until recently, scientists were sure that the life of cells could not go much beyond l20 years because the basic materials of cells, such as those of brain cells, would not last forever. but the upper limits will be broken by new medicine. sometime between 2050 and 2100, medicine will have advanced to the point at which every 10 years or so, people will be able to take medicine to repair their organs. the medicine, made up of the basic building materials of life, will build new brain cells, heart cells, and so on-in much the same way our bodies make new skin cells to take the place of old ones.it is exciting to imagine that the advance in technology may be changing the most basic condition of human existence, but many technical problems still must be cleared up on the way to this wonderful future.32. the author thinks the question how people die in the future _.a. is simple b. is funnyc. has something to do with bio-technologyd. has something to do with environment33. in the author s opinion, todays most important advance in technology lies in _. a. medicine b. the internet c. brain cells d. human organ34.humans may live longer in the future because_.a. heart disease will be far away from us b. human brains can decide the final death c. the basic materials of cells will last forever d. human organs can be repaired by new medicine35.we can learn from the passage that_. a. human life will not last more than 120 years in the future b. humans have to take medicine to build new skin cells now c. much needs to be done before humans can have a longer life d.we have already solved the technical problems in building new cells第三部分 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 there was once a boy who would never get dressed when his parents told him to. and he would not 36 what they wanted him to after his bath. he always dressed himself in a 37 way, which made him look really funny. but above all, he liked to take his 38 . his parents always wanted him to be a lot quicker, but the boy didnt like this, and he would 39 even more. one day his parents were in their usual hurry. and they got so 40 when he refused to dress. and he would have to go out with 41 on. the boy didnt mind that at all , 42 he didnt wear any clothes and went out. when the boy was waiting for his parents, a local (当地的) 43 farmer came along. this old man could not 44 or see things clearly. and hed also forgotten to 45 his glasses that day. when he saw the boys pink skin(皮肤), he 46 it for one of his pigs. so, with a bit of shouting and 47 , the farmer tried to take the boy back to the place where his pigs were 48 . the boy 49 to go with him. however, as the farmer was 50 deaf, he didnt know what the boy was 51 at all. and the boy was there for the whole day, 52 with the pigs, thought to be a pig, and sharing their 53 . at last his parents found him. the boy had had such a 54 day that he just wanted to be a boy instead of anything else. he is now the first to get dressed and he makes himself 55 every day. the experience has taught him a good lesson. 36. a. eat b. wear c. drink d. watch 37.a. strange b. right c. nice d. normal 38. a. advice b. chance c. time d. order 39. a. cut down b. take down c. settle down d. slow down 40. a. angry b. patient c. happy d. worried 41. a. anything b. something c. nothing d. everything 42. a. if b. but c. or d. so 43. a. sheep. b. pig c. chicken d. cow. 44. a. speak b. move c. read d. hear45. a. put on b. push up c. look over d. take off 46. a. changed b. sold c. mistook d. searched47. a. rolling b. pushing c. pulling d taking 48. a. killed b. found c. stolen d kept 49. a. refused b. agreed c. decided d. hoped 50. a. recently b totally c. quickly d. suddenly51. a looking at b. listening to c. talking about d. preparing for52. a. living b. playing c. arguing d .working53. a. garden b. home c. trouble d. feelings 54. a difficult b. hard c. terrible d. wonderful 55. a. lovely b. kind c. quiet d. clean第二节 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当地内容(不多于三个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) here is a conversation between a baby snail(蜗牛) and his mother , which touches me deeply.baby snail: why was i born with a shell that _56_ (grow)so hard and so heavy?mother snail: because we do not have bones to support us .we can only crawl and move_57_(slow),so we get a shell to protect us .baby snail: the caterpillar(毛虫)has no bones either, nor can she move quickly .why can she go _58_ a shell?mother snail: thats _59_ a caterpillar will become a butterfly .she can fly high to sky , and_60_sky can protect her.baby snail: but the earthworm(蚯蚓)crawls like us .he has no bones , _61_ can he turn into a butterfly .why does he not carry a hard and heavy shell?mother snail: he _62_ drill(钻)a hole into the ground to protect _63_.baby snail: (bursting into tears) what a _64_! we have no protection from either the sky or the ground.mother snail: thats why we _65_(gift) with a shell. we dont need to depend on the sky or the ground for protection. we depend on ourselves.四 单词拼写 根据句子意思及所给汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。(共10小题,每小题1分,。满分10分)66.we aim to offer good value and service to all our_ _(顾客).67.dont be particular about food. a _(平衡的)die
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