江西省南昌市高考英语 单项选择训练（28）.doc

南昌市2014高考英语单项选择训练（28）及答案解析 31there is _ as a free lunch. a. not such thing b. no such a thing c. no such thing d. such no thing【答案】c【解析】试题分析：原句意思，天下没有白吃的午餐。thereisnosuchthingasafreelunch是固定用法。故选c。考点：固定用法的考查点评：东西方的谚语一般都有固定的句型，平时要多阅读和积累这样的固定用法。例如：practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。32i planned _ to see you last week, but i was ill.a. to have come b. to come c. to be coming d. to have been coming【答案】d【解析】试题分析：句意，我上周打算去看你，但是我生病了。plannedto have过去分词，表示过去本计划做，但没有成功。根据but i was ill，可知我打算去，但是没去成，故选d。考点：常用句型结构考查点评：常用的句型结构，要把它记下来，理解的基础上记忆，能够活学活用。33the two ladies are _ the same age, but there seems to be ten years _ them.a. at, betweenb. about, amongc. as, among d. of, between【答案】d【解析】试题分析：句意，这两位女士同样的年龄，但是看起来却相差十岁。be of the age（height，size）表示主语具有某种特征；between是用在两者之间，among是用在三者或三者以上之间，故选d。考点：本题重点考查词与词组。点评：解答这类题，要平时多积累，词与词之间细微的差别要细细琢磨体会。34the result is not very important to us, but if we do win, then so much _.a. the best b. best c. better d. the better【答案】d【解析】试题分析：so much the better那就更好了，固定词组。句意：结果对我们来说是不重要的，但是如果我们确实赢了，那就再好不过了。考点：固定词组用法点评：对于此类习惯用法，类似的还有so far so good到现在为止一直都不错，所以平时学习应多积累，勤记忆。35the parents are _ their son who has been away from home for days. a. in search of b. to search c. searching d. searched for【答案】a【解析】试题分析：考查词义辨析： in search of介词短语，寻找， search后面接地点，在某地搜寻，后面接人，搜身 ，search for寻找，句意：父母在寻找离家几天的儿子。d项不能用被动，选a。考点：考查词组辨析点评：本题考查了search的短语，在平时要加强识记和记忆。区分search和search for的区别，做题时结合上下文做题。36when trees are cut down, there is nothing to hold the soil on the hillside. a. take place b. out of place c. in place d. in place of 【答案】c【解析】试题分析：根据句义“树被砍了以后，就没有东西可以让土留在山坡上”，所以是in place。其他选项分别是：take place发生。in place of取代。out of place不在平常的位置上。 选c。 考点：考查固定词组点评：本题考查了place的短语，短语辨析中考查较多的是同一个动词+不同的介词/副词的搭配；或者同一个介词/副词+不同的动词的搭配。在平时要注意这方面的识记和辨析。37to work from home, which one could hardly imagine, has been made _ with the development of computer technology. a. it possible b. possible c. possibly d. to be possible【答案】b【解析】试题分析：考查词组：make sth possible的被动式，be made possible，make的宾语to work from home,现在是主语了，被动是to work from home has been made possible、,句意：在家上班，这点人们很难想象的现在已经因为电脑科技的发展成为可能了。选b。考点：考查词组点评：有的词组在考查时会变成被动语态来考，做题时，可以先把它还原，再来解题。38after walking a whole day, i was almost_, not feeling bad, though. a. out of shape b. out of breath c. out of control d. out of order【答案】b【解析】试题分析：考查词组：a. out of shape走形了， b. out of breath上气不接下气c. out of control失控d. out of order混乱，句意：走了一天，我几乎上气不接下气，但感觉不差。选b。考点：考查词组点评：这几个词组有个共同点，就是都是out of+名词，但词义差别较大，要结合句意辨别。39i had not listened to my mothers advice on taking an umbrella. later that afternoon, i was nearly _ the rain.a. taken by b. trapped in c. caught in d. beaten by【答案】c【解析】试题分析：句意为：我没有听妈妈的建议，出门时带把雨伞。下午晚些时候，我就险些遇到大雨 。固定短语：be caught in -遭遇到什么（带有突发性） 注意：be trapped in-被-困住，陷入-困境之中（通常已发生）考点：固定短语点评：对于固定短语的考察，考生一定要将固定短语放在具体的语境去推敲其含义，这样方能提高准确率40when a person is _， talking with others often helps him feel better.ain trouble bin dangercin silence din charge【答案】a【解析】试题分析：句意为：当一个人不顺时，与人交流沟通可以让他心情变得更好。遇到麻烦 b遇到危险 c 沉默中 d 负责，主管 根据句意可知：a选项符合题意考点：固定短语考察点评：对于固定短语的考察，考生一定要将固定短语放在具体的语境去推敲其含义，这样方能提高准确率，同时考生应注意b,c,d短语的含义，也是考试的重点。第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. - would you mind giving your advice on how to improve our business management? - if you make _ most of the modern equipment, there will be _ rise in production.a.不填; 不填 b. the; a c. 不填; a d. the; 不填 2-have you been to the romantic city, paris?-perhaps not in my memory _, it might have been during my early childhoodaif everbif any cif oncedif not3. _ it is so hot, i guess we cant do anything until after dark.a. in caseb. now that c. even ifd. as though 4. yesterday i took my car to the garage to have them _ the air-conditioner.a. to checkb. checkingc. checked d check 5._side of the street is lined with different shops,_of which sell electronic products.a. both; bothb. either; allc. neither; either d. either; both 6_ repeatedly, the problem still appeared in the beginners homeworkaexplaining bhaving explainedchaving been explained dto be explained 7if you want to book tickets for the 2012 olympic games, just call 00952012. it _ be simpler.a. mustnt b. wont c. needntd. couldnt 8it takes more than knowledge and intelligence to _ a good researcheramake bturn cget dgrow 9. science and technology are advancing so quickly that _ is a possibility today may be a reality tomorrow.a. that b. which c. / d. what 30. -did linda see the traffic accident?- no, no sooner _ than it happened.a. had she gone b. she had gone c. has she gone d. she has gone 11. _economic, political and cultural differences, it is difficult for china and america to fully understand each other. a. in spite of b. regardless of c. on account of d. in favor of 12. last week i took part in the civil service admission examination, for which i _ for nearly three months.a. had prepared b. would preparec. was preparingd. have been preparing13. - it is what parents say and do that really matters in childrens character training. - _.a. properly b. doubtfully c. simply d. absolutely 14. _ was expected,