江苏省无锡市高考英语单项选择和阅读理解暑假作业（1）(1).doc

无锡市2015高考英语单项选择和阅读理解暑假作业（1）及答案单项填空（共35小题；每小题1分，满分35分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. experts believe that _ warm and comfortable bath seems to be a perfect way for a patient to recover from _ fear of losing control of himself. a. a; the b. the; / c. a; / d. the; a2. to pay to see that movie seems foolish _ you can see it on television for free. a. before b. though c. when d. once3. mr. black _ for shanghai in a few days. do you know when the earliest plane _ on sunday? a. leaves; takes off b. leaves; is taking off c. is leaving; is taking off d. is leaving; takes off4. -how did you find your visit to qingdao, joanna? -_. a. oh, wonderful indeed b. i went there alone c. first by train and then by ship d. a guide showed me the way5. more and more attention has been drawn to the fact that many children are _ in the countryside when their parents flood into the cities for jobs. a. left off b. left aside c. left out d. left behind6. if we had taken such effective measures much earlier, the river _ so seriously now. a. is not polluted b. would not be polluted c. had not been polluted d. would not have been polluted7. girls used to take fewer advanced math courses than boys but now they are taking just _. a. as much b. so much c. as many d. so many8. many people are _ as to what to do when there is a fire. a. at a loss b. at risk c. at ease d, at a distance9. -you should have thanked her before you left. -i meant _, but when i was leaving i couldnt find her anywhere. a. to do b. to c. doing d. doing so10. much as he _ he has a good command of english, he sometimes feels it hard to find an appropriate version for some chinese idioms. a. announces b. declares c. claims d. confirms11. the manager listened to the customers complaints attentively with great patience, _ to miss any point. a. not trying b. trying not c. to try not d. not to try12. in fact, i think its very much nicer without the naughty boy, if you dont mind me _ so. a. say b. to say c. saying d. to saying13. chinas plan _ its installed nuclear power capacity by 20 percent this year shows that the country is developing new energy in an efficient way. a. raised b. has raised c. raising d. to raise14. it was announced that only when the terrible disease was under control _ to return to their homes. a. the residents would decide b. would the residents decide c. would the residents be decided d. the residents would be decided15. as parents and teachers, you should allow children the space to _ their opinions, even if they are different from your own. a. announce b. voice c. declare d. sound16. -did the film _ your expectations? -yes, i have never seen such an interesting film like that before. a. take part in b. live up to c. make ends meet d. look forward to17. you _ pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important. a. cant b. should c. must d. neednt18. could it be in the restaurant in _ you had dinner with me yesterday _ you left behind your keys and wallet? a. which; which b. which; that c. that; where d. where; that19. -i really thought id be offered the job.-oh, well, _, clark. a. you are fight b. best wishes c. congratulations d. better luck next time20. if you like art and enjoy looking at the pictures, _ is an interest. a. which b. that c. as d. what【参考答案】1-10 acdad bcabc 11-20 bcdbb babdb 阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项。hilton english language centerinformation for new studentsclass time：8:30a.m.10:00a.m.，10:30a.m.12:00a.m.，1:30p.m.3:00p.m.language center is open monday to friday. each class has one afternoon free per week. on the first day, go to the lecture hall to check your timetable.selfaccess：the language laboratory（room 1110）is open monday to friday from 3:15p.m. to 5:00p.m. for all full-time students.you can learn how to use computers for language games or word-processing（文字处理）. there are tapes for students to borrow to practice their english. go in and ask the teacher to show you. if you plan to take public examinations, there are dictation and listening comprehension tapes for you to practice with. there are cloze exercises on the computers. ask your class teacher for a list of past exam essays. students can borrow tapes to take home but they must be returned after two days.attendance（出勤）: all students are expected to attend classes as it is required. students who do not attend classes will be reported to oss. eighty percent attendance is required for students to receive their certificates（证书）when they finish their courses. it is also required by oss for an extension to your visa.books: if students are given course books, the books are their responsibility. if a book is lost, the student will be expected to pay for it.if students wish to buy books, there is a bookshop in the college specializing in english books（room 3520）.81. when do classes begin and end on a full day?a8:30a.m.1:30p.m. b8:30a.m.3:00p.m.c8:30a.m.3:15p.m. d3:15p.m.5:00p.m.82. which of the following statements is true?ano teachers are in the language lab. b90% attendance is required for the students.cbooks cant be taken out of the center.dstudents can prepare for exams by listening to tapes.83. timetable can be seen in _ .athe lecture hall broom 3520 cthe classroomdroom 111084. if a student loses a book, he is expected to _it .aborrow bbe punished cpay for dreturn85. the books which the students wish to buy are in the _ .alibrary bbookshop in the college cstreet dclassroom 参考答案-8185 bdacb阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项。 awill nanfang university of science and technology in shenzhen announce a new beginning for chinas higher education reform? its too early to answer.but its presence is challenging the ministry of education.even without the approval of the ministry it seems that the school is determined to move forward and enroll 50 students, so-called child prodigies(奇才), to begin classes on march l, 2011.on graduating in 2015, these students will receive a diploma unauthorized by the ministry of education-unlike the students of their age from the state-run universities.the school is committed to modeling itself on hong kong university of science and technology, but if the government will not approve the school, the situation could cause a lot of trouble for those 50 students if they want to do graduate studies at other higher learning institutions.other schools could turn their applications down for their unauthorized diplomas.the difficulties, however, have not frightened students and their parents away.on dec.18, 2010 more than 1,000 students and their parents visited nanfang university of science and technology for interviews.private investment marks the school out from other higher learning institutions in the nation.not a penny comes from the government. so the government will have no voice in how the school will be run.the ministry of education has published a comprehensive plan for education reform and development between 2011 and 2020.the goal is to make chinas higher education internationally competitive.to accomplish this goal, the government should have the courage to let the educators who have big ideas try them out.the ministry should have applauded the independence the school in shenzhen has shown and encouraged more to do likewise.education reform in china has reached a new and crucial stage.nanfang university of science and technology has a long way to go to prove itself competitive rather than a diploma mill.1over 1,000 students and parents visited the school because .athey believe that the school will have a bright futurebthey believe the government is sure to approve the schoolcthe school models itself on hong kong university successfully dthey will never do graduate studies at other higher learning institutions2the trouble the students in the school may have is that .athe government will have no voice in the schoolbthey wont receive any diploma when graduating from the schoolcother schools are unlikely to accept their diploma from the schooldthey will not learn how to be competitive3what does the author think of nanfang university of science and technology?ait is another kind of diploma mill.bits impossible for the school to be competitive.cit will never get the approval from the ministry of education.dits independence from the government may benefit the education reform.4what is the best title of the passage?auniversity of new style. bchinas education reform.cmodeling hong kong university. dauthorized or not?参考答案14 acda 第一组 10分钟1. this book tells _ life story of john smith, who left _ school and worked for a newspaper at the age of 16.a. the；/ b. a；the c. the；the d. a；/2. at the conference, people of different _ were given a chance to exchange theirs with each other. a. points b. manners c. views d. ways3. - what do you think of this novel? - er sorry. i _. what did you say?a. didnt listen b. hadnt listened c. havent listenedd. wasnt listening4. people take naps at noon in warmer climates, _ the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon. a. which b. what c. where d. when5. about _ gene-targeting drugs are already in testing pipeline. it wont be long _ they are put into effect.a. two dozen; before b. two dozens; that c. two dozens of; before d. dozens; that6. _ it is _ you obtain, you should share _ your parents your feelings.a. what; /; to b. whichever; that; with c. whatever; that; with d. which; /; to7. many a man and many a woman _ that he or she had better educationa. wishb. has wished c. do wishesd. have wished8. it was foolish of him to _his notes during such an important test, and as a result, he got punished. a. point to b. keep to c. stick to d. refer to9. -i was trying to carry out the plan, but i failed.-well, you _, for we were uncertain it would do _.a. neednt do that, in fact b. neednt have done, in effect c. neednt have, in practice d. neednt, in time10. sometimes the boy is a bad-tempered child, but he _ be quite lovely when he wishesa. may b. can c. shalld. must11. can you describe _ it happened?yes, i was riding on my bike _ a car knocked me down from behind.a. when; as b. how; as c. how; when d. how; while12. - do you mean to play the hero in the film?- _. but it should be a character i like.a. not surprisingly b. not necessarily c. not importantlyd. not absolutely13. it is nice to see millions who had nothing but a record of misery and hungry _ to improve their life and living conditionsa. having the chances b. have the chancec. to have the chanced. had the chance14. when you go by train, please see to it_ you take an express, _ that stops only at big stations.a. that, one b. /, the one c. that, it d. /, it15. after the arab states won independence, great emphasis was laid on expanding education, with girls as well as boys _ to go to school.a. encouraging b. being encouraged c. be encouraged d. to be encouraged 【参考答案】acdca cbdcb cbbab阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项。 as a professor at a large american university，i often hear a phrase from students：“im only a 1050.” the unlucky students are speaking of the score on the scholastic aptitude test (sat)，which is used to determine whether they will be admitted to the college or university of their choice，or even have a chance to get a higher education at all.the sat score，whether it is 800,1100 or 1550，has become the focus at this time of their life.it is obvious that if students value highly their test scores，then a great amount of their selfrespect is put in the number.students who perform poorly on the exam are left feeling that it is all over.the low test score，they think，will make it impossible for them to get into a good college.and without a degree from a_prestigious_university，they fear that many of lifes doors will remain forever closed. according to a study done in the 1990s，the sat is only a reliable indicator of a students future performance in most cases.interestingly，it becomes much more accurate when it is set together with other indicatorslike a students high school grades.even if standardized tests like the sat could show a students academic proficiency(学业水平)，they will never be able to test things like confidence，efforts and will power，and are unable to give us the full picture of a students potentialities(潜力).this is not to suggest that we should stop using sat scores in our college admission process.the sat is an excellent test in many ways，and the score is still a useful means of testing students.however，it should be only one of many methods used.1.the purpose of the sat is to test students_.a.strong willb.academic abilityc.full potentialitiesd.confidence in school work2.students selfrespect is influenced by their_.a.scores in the satb.achievements in mathematicsc.job opportunitiesd.money spent on education3.the underlined phrase “a prestigious university” probably means “_”.a.a famous universityb.a technical universityc.a traditional universityd.an expensive university4.this passage is mainly about_.a.how to prepare for the satb.stress caused by the satc.american higher educationd.the sat and its effects1.however，many of the young readers are getting interested in s