江西省景德镇市高三英语第二次质检试题（含解析）.doc

景德镇市2014届高三第二次质检试题英 语命题人：刘少勇（市一中） 张烽火（市十六中学） 彭章斌（市十八中学）注意事项：1. 本试卷分为第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。3. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2b铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答在试题卷上无效。4. 非选择题用0. 5毫米黑色的签字笔或黑色墨水钢笔直接答在答题卡上。答在试题卷上无效。5. 考试结束，监考人员只收答题卡。 第一卷（共三部分，满分115分）第一部分 听 力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c,三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. where are the two speakers?a. at home. b. at a shop. c. at school.2. what will the man probably do？ a. have a dinner. b. clean the table. c. read the notebook. 3. when will the man come back? a. at 10:20. b. at 10:40. c. at 10:30. 4. where do the two speakers meet？ a. in the library. b. in the classroom. c. on the way to the library. 5. what do we learn a about tom？ a. he has always beer a good student. b. he used to study very hard. c. he is a good student now. 第二节（15小题每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的a,b，c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. what is the woman？ a.a reporter. b. a manager. c. a driver.7. how far does the man live from the place of his work？ a. 5 kilometers. b. more than 10 kilometers.c.6 kilometers. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. where does the conversation most probably take place？ a. in the office. b. at home. c. in a restaurant.9. what does the man suggest the woman do？ a. stay at home and wait for the phone call. b. visit some friends. c. go out and do what she wants to do. 听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。10. what does the man want？ a. to find the phone number for room service. b. to have his breakfast at 8：30 today. c. to have his breakfast served in his room at 8：30 tomorrow. 1l. what time is the breakfast served in the guestsroom in that hotel？ a. from seven to nine. b. from eight to ten. c. from seven to ten.12. what kind of breakfast does the man want？ a. the continental breakfast. b. the english breakfast. c. the chinese breakfast.13. what will the woman do? a.take the mans breakfast to his room now. b. make a note of the mans request. c. tell the man the phone number for room service. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. how many languages can the woman speak？ a. two. b. three. c. four.15. what can we know from the text? a. the woman can write french. b. the woman cant write german. c. the woman cant only speak german but also write it. 16. what does the man think of japanese？ a. difficult. b. easy. c. its the same as german.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. where can you find national parks？ a. in cities. b.in the mountains. c. by rivers.18. what can campers find in the national parks？ a. forests. b. shops. c. american indians.19. what can campers enjoy in the parks？ a. a change from the busy life. b. hunting. c.skating. 20. where do most of campers stay in the parks？ a. in their cars. b. in their tents. c. in houses.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白的最佳选项。21. jingdezhen is _most beautiful city with _long history of porcelain-making in the world. a. the, the b. a, a c. a, the d. the, most【答案】b【解析】试题分析：句意：景德镇是一个美丽的城市，在世界上，有着很长的制瓷业历史。most当副词还有十分,很的意思,a most beautiful city的most就是取了十分这个意思；第二个空也是泛指，选b。考点：考查冠词22. the managers of the two companies are holding talks in a light and lively_ a. atmosphere b. state c. phenomenond. accommodation25.how can they expect to learn anything _they never listen?a. while b. unless c. lest d. when 【答案】d【解析】试题分析：句意：当他们从来不听的时候，你怎么能期盼他们学会任何东西呢？while然而；unless除非；lest唯恐；when当时候，选d。考点：考查连词辨析26. what does the sign over there say? no person _ bring drinks into the student computer room. a.willb. mayc. shalld. must29._for a long time, but he tried his best to make up for what he missed. a. being ill staying in hospital b. having been ill staying in hospitalc. to be ill staying in hospital d. he was ill staying in hospital【答案】d【解析】试题分析：句意：他生病住院很长时间了，但是他尽自己最大的努力弥补他错过的。句子中含有but，连接两个句子，选d。考点：考查固定用法30. the officer gave orders that anyone_ a gun should be reported to the police station. a. seen taking b. see taken c. seeing take d. sees take 32.han mei, i would appreciate _ you could give me some suggestions on gre test. a. it whetherb. it if c. that when d. that if【答案】b【解析】试题分析：句意：韩梅，如果你能给我一些关于gre考试的建议，我将不胜感激。appreciate it是习惯搭配，就是表示对于别人帮助的事情表示感谢。这里表示“如果”，故用it if，选b。考点：考查固定用法33._we will be admitted to an ideal university partly depends on our learning attitudes. a. that b. what c. if d. whether考点：考查情景对话第二节 完形填空（共20题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后个题所给的四个选项（a、b、c、d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。when it comes to friends, people always know this old sayinga friend in need is a friend indeed. the best friend a man has in the world may 36 him and become his enemy. his son or daughter that he has 37 with loving care may prove ungrateful. those who are nearest and dearest to us, those whom we trust with our happiness and our good reputation, may 38 our faith. a man may 39 the money he has. it flies away from him, perhaps when he needs it most. a mans reputation may be sacrificed in a moment of ill-considered action. the people who are ready to fall on their knees to do us 40 when success is with us may be the first to throw the stone of hatred when 41 settles its cloud upon our heads. the one 42 unselfish friend that man can have in this selfish world, the one that never 43 him, the one that never proves 44 or distrusted, is his dog.a mans dog stands by him in richness and in 45 , in health and in sickness. he will sleep on the cold ground, where the cold wind blow and the snow drives fiercely, if only he may be near his 46 side. he will kiss the hand that has no food to 47 ; he will lick the wounds and sores that come from encounter with the roughness of the world. he will guard the sleep of his master 48 he were a prince. when all other friends desert, he 49 . when wealth and reputation fall to pieces, he is as constant in his love as the sun in its journeys through the heavens.if fortune drives the master forth, a deserted person in the world, friendless and homeless, the faithful dog asks no higher privilege than that of 50 him, to guard him against danger, to fight against his 51 . and when the last 52 of all comes, and death takes the master in its embrace, and his body is 53 in the cold ground, no matter if all other friends 54 their ways, there by the grave will the 55 dog be found, his head between his paws, his eyes sad but open in alert watchfulness, faithful and true even in death. 【小题1】. a. turn to b. submit to c. turn against d. look up【小题2】. a. brought up b. come up c. grown up d. catch up【小题3】. a. restore b. betray c. keep d. strengthen【小题4】. a. gain b. lose c. earn d. donate【小题5】. a. honor b. favor c. credit d. good【小题6】. a. shadow b. success c. failure d. depression【小题7】. a. accurately b. deliberately c. equally d. absolutely【小题8】. a. appreciates b. envies c. admires d. deserts【小题9】. a. ungrateful b. unfortunate c. faithful d. considerate【小题10】. a. poverty b. progress c. welfare d. wealth【小题11】. a. hosts b. masters c. landlords d. chiefs【小题12】. a. serve b. fetch c. offer d. order【小题13】. a .only if b. in case c. even if d. as if 【小题14】. a. flees b. remains c. ignores d. persists 【小题15】. a. serving b. protecting c. spoiling d. accompanying 【小题16】. a. enemies b. masters c. friends d. acquaintances 【小题17】. a. sight b. scenery c. scene d. view【小题18】. a. buried b. hung c. thrown d. laid【小题19】. a. force b. losec. pursue d. find【小题20】. a. meanb. general c. selfish d. noble【答案】【小题1】c【小题2】a【小题3】b【小题4】b【小题5】a【小题6】c【小题7】d【小题8】d【小题9】a【小题10】a【小题11】b【小题12】c【小题13】d【小题14】b【小题15】d【小题16】a【小题17】c【小题18】a【小题19】c【小题20】d【小题9】考查形容词。ungrateful忘恩负义的；unfortunate不幸的；faithful忠实的；considerate体贴的。句意是：从未证明忘恩负义或诡异的那个-是他的狗。a相符合语境。故选a。【小题10】考查名词。poverty贫困；progress进步；welfare福利；wealth财富。根据后文中“in health and in sickness”健康和疾病可知是反义词，故前文也是对比的反义词。故选a。【小题11】考查名词所有格。 hosts 宿主的；masters 主人的；landlords 业主的；chiefs首长的。根据常识可知狗要待在主人旁边。故选b。【小题12】考查动词。serve服务；fetch拿；offer提供；order命令。句意是：它会吻主人的手，哪怕手里没有丁点食物。根据常识可知养狗就要为狗提供食物。故选c。【小题13】考查词组。only if只要.就；in case 万一；even if即使；as if犹如，好似。句意是：纵然主人是乞丐，狗也像守护王子一样地伴随他。根据句意“主人是王子”，这是比喻。故选d。第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。asince i was a child, i called my father my kong, after king kong. i believed that he was just as strong as the giant ape(猿猴). as he faced death, i did my best to help release him to the next life.two months after he passed away, my sister called to ask if i would like to go see lisa williams, a well-known witch（巫婆）. i was familiar with lisa from her show on lifetime, and since i was eager to get a sign from my father, i agreed to go.i took my fathers gold watch and listened as lisa helped audience members communicate with their loved ones. “i have a grandfather-like figure with me and he is speaking about his granddaughter jilly,” she announced. the audience was quiet; no one raised a hand. i nudged（用肘轻推） my sister and whispered to her that this was dad ,for my third child and my father had a deep bond(关系，纽带) and he called her jilly.although i sensed his presence, i wasnt confident enough to raise my hand. i needed something a bit more concrete, something undoubted.“this man is letting me know he had cancer,” she continued. i nudged my sister harder and assured her this was our father. lisa went on to say that this person died in june (my father had died june 8th). there was swelling of the legs.“important information,” she called out. my heart beat fast . i jumped up when she asked, “who is holding his watch?” i waved the watch in the air. “he wishes you congratulations.” my fourth child was born three weeks after my father died. i was in shock and could not believe i was getting a chance to hear from him, yet i knew our bond was strong enough that he could come to the world. she banged on her chest like an ape and apologized, saying, “i dont know why but he wants me to do this like tarzan.” it didnt resonate（共鸣） with me until my sister called out “king kong!” i was convinced. no way could this woman have ever known a detail unless dad was communicating through her.each bit of information she gave us was just as meaningful. she ended our session by informing us that he would send us coins. the very next day i found six coins in various places; they seemed to have come out of nowhere. even in death he is my kong, and he remains important in my life.【小题1】. whats the best title of the passage? a. information from lisa williams b. miraculous messages from heaven c. strange things in the party. d. unforgettable memories 【小题2】. whats the meaning of underlined sentence? a. i tried my best to make my father feel relieved in another world . b. i wanted to help my father live a better life in future. c. i tried to set my father free next time. d. i wanted to help my father in everything. 【小题3】. what do we know about lisa williams? a. she may be a learned teacher. b. she may be a woman knowing witchcraft c.she may be is a scientist researching lifetime. d. she may be a fairy.【小题4】. from the passage we know that father _. a. cared little about our life b. withdrew from the society and lived alone c. liked to live with giant ape d. was still concerned about my family after his death .【小题5】. what kind of writing style did the author use in the passage? a .narration b. illustration c. discussion d. description【答案】【小题1】b【小题2】a【小题3】b【小题4】d【小题5】a 【解析】【小题5】推理题： narration记叙文；illustration图解；discussion议论文；description说明文。根据文章内容可知这是作者叙述所发生过的事，因此是记叙文。故选a。考点：考查故事类阅读bdo you want to speak fluent english like native english speaker, like obama or cameron? do you want to master business english? if your answers are yes, just follow me!part i: if you are hunting a chance to improve yourself in english, top english city will be a smart choice. we are members of the international language workshop and enjoy both of the good honor in english teaching and high quality 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paragraph 2? a. we have all the languages you want! b. enjoy english, enjoy your beautiful life! c.want to be an english teacher, follow me! d. top english city, your smart choice!【小题3】. according to the passage, which following courses can one person choose at a time? a. standard spoken english and basic studies. b. basic business english and intermediate spoken english. c. toefl super studies and standard spoken english. d. toefl super studies and intermediate business english.【小题4】.which following word can replace the underlined word “qualifications”？ a. requirements b. knowledge c. vocabulary d. learning skills【小题5】. in which section of a newspaper can you read the passage ? a. sports section b. family section c. advertisement section d. entertainment section【答案】【小题1】a【小题2】d【小题3】c【小题4】a【小题5】c ctoday, the biggest killers stem as much from our lifestyles as from bacteria and viruses. one of the worst of these is heart disease, and specifically high blood pressure. its a slow, but efficient killer that robs many people of what should be the last 10, 20 or 30 years of their lives.scientists are claiming that they have now separated unusual ingredients in a rare seaweed discovered by fishermen off the coast of korea that offer incredible health benefitsincluding the ability torestore blood pressure to normal levels.dr. haengwoo lee, afamous biochemist conducted a clinical study on these two ingredients. the first is seanol, an extremely rare seaweed extract(浓缩物) fromecklonia cavathats proven to be 100 times more powerful than any land-based antioxidant(抗氧化剂). thats because it stays working in your body for 12 hours, compared to land-based antioxidants that work for 30 minutes. its secret is its make-up of special chemicals that are ahuge 40% fat soluble( 可溶的), dr. lee explains. unlike nearly all land-based antioxidants that are water soluble, seanols protective compounds can get into things like the fatty tissues of your brain and penetrate（渗透） all three layers of your cells, including the outside, the oil-based cell membranes（细胞膜）, and your dna.indeed, seanol is so powerful, its the only fda-approvedecklonia cavamarine-algae (海藻) extract in existence. the second ingredient is calamarine, a deep-sea omega-3 discovery that delivers 85% more dha omega-3sto your heart, brain, joints, and eyes. its known to reduce the problems from tiredness and poor memory, joint pain, mood swings and depression.with that research in mind, dr. lee combined seanol and calamarine with a high dose of vitamin d to form marine-d3, the newest supplement in the fight against age-related illnesses and high blood pressure.dr. lee found that calamarine delivers some of the greatest concentration of omega-3s known to science. combined with seanols ability to reduce body infl