移动通讯术语.doc

豆丁DocI全球最大文档库!1X CDMA2000的第一阶段1xEV CDMA2000 (1X)的增强版，其中包括HDR（高速数据传输）3G 第三代移动通讯3x 使用三个每段为1.25 MHz载波频段的CDMA20008 PSK 8移相键控AMPS 先进的移动电话服务带宽 频段的宽度或数据传输的速度宽带 频段的宽度或数据传输的速度CDG CDMA开发组CDMA 码分多址CDMA2000 由TIA（电信行业协会）定义的3GCDMA解决方案cdmaOne 第二代CDMA技术码分 同步编码序列EDGE 全球演进式数据速率增强技术ETSI 欧洲电信标准学会FPLMTS 未来公共地面移动电信系统GMSK 高斯最小相移键控技术GPRS 通用分组无线业务 GPS 全球定位系统GSM 全球移动通讯系统（最初的 Groupe Spcial Mobile）HDR 高数据传输速率IMT2000 国际移动电信2000IP 网际因特网协议IS-2000 电信行业协会为3G CDMA制订的标准ITU 国际电信联盟窄带 频段的宽度和数据传输的速率TDMA 时分多址TIA 电信行业协会UMTS 通用移动电信系统UPT 通用个人电信业务WCDMA 宽带CDMA宽带 频段的宽度和数据传输的速率ZIF 零中频网络术语缩略语A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y ZAAALATM适配层ATM Adaptation LayerABR可用比特率Available Bit RateACR衰减串扰比ADPCM自适应差分PCMADSL非对称数字环路Asymmetric Digital Subscriber LineAMIATM Management InterfaceAMPS先进型移动电话系统Advanced Mobile Phone SystemANS高级网络与服务Advanced Networks and ServicesANSI美国国家标准协会American National Standard InstituteAPON无源光纤网络ARP地址解析协议Address Resolution ProtocolARQ自动重发请求Automatic Repeat RequestAS自制系统Autonomous SystemASICApplication Specific Integrated Circuit(Chip)ASN.1Abstract Syntax Notation OneATD异步时分复用Asynchronous Time DivisionATM异步传输模式Asynchronous Transfer ModeBBBS电子公告板Bulletin Board SystemBER误比特率bit error rateBGP边界网关协议Border Gateway ProtocolBICMOS双极型CMOSBIP-8Bit Interleaved Parity-8B-ISDN宽带综合业务数字网Broadband Integrated Services Digital NetworkBMIBus-Memory InterfaceBOOTP引导协议BOOTstrapping ProtocolBRI单一ISDN基本速率BUS广播和未知服务器Broadcast/Unknown ServerCCAC连接接纳控制Connection Admission ControlCATV公用天线电视CBDS无连接宽带数据服务CBR连续比特率Continuous Bit RateCCITT国际电话电报咨询委员会CDCarrier DetectCDBConfiguration DatabaseCDMA码分多址Code Division Multiple AccessCDPD蜂窝数字分组数据Cellular Digital Packet DataCDV信元延时变化Cell Delay VariationCECCommon Equipment CardCERNET中国教育科研网CIDR无类型域间路由Classless InterDomain RoutingCLIPClassical IPCLP信元丢失优先级CMIS/CMIPthe Common Management Information Service/ProtocolCMOS互补型金属氧化物半导体CMOTCMIS/CMIP on TCP/IPCNOM网络营运与管理专业委员会Committee of Network Operation and ManagementCORBA公共对象请求代理结构Common Object Request Broker ArchitectureCPANComprehensive Perl archieve NetworkCPECustomer Premises EquipmentCPCS公共部分会聚子层Common Part Convergence SublayerCRCarriage ReturnCS会聚子层Convergence SublayerCSDN电路交换数据网CSMA/CD载波侦听多路访问/冲突检测Carrier Sense Multi-Access/Collision DetectionDDACDual Attach ConcentratorDASDual Attach StationDCDData Carrier DetectDCE数据电路端接设备Digital Circuit-terminating EquipmentDHCP动态主机控制协议DIME直接内存执行Direct Memory ExecuteDME分布式管理环境Distributed Management EnvironmentDNS域名系统Domain Name SystemDPI每英寸可打印的点数Dot Per InchDQDB分布式队列双总线Distributed Queue Dual BusDS-3Digital Standard-3DSMA数字侦听多重访问Digital Sense Multiple AccessDSPDigital Signal ProcessingDTE数据终端设备Data Terminal EquipmentDTRData Terminal ReadyDVMRP距离向量多目路径协议Distance Vector Multicast Routing ProtocolEECL硅双极型ECSRN华东南地区网EGP外部网关协议Exterior Gateway ProtocolEIA/TIAElectronic Industries Association and the Telecommunication Industries AssociationEMA以太网卡Ethernet Media AdapterE-mail电子邮件Electronic MailEPD提前舍弃分组数据包FFAQ常见问题解答Frequently Answer QuestionFCS快速电路交换Fast Circuit SwitchingFDDI光纤分布式数据接口Fiber Distributed Data InterfaceFDM频分多路复用Frequency Division MultiplexingFEC前向差错纠正Forward Error CorrectionFEMA快速以太网卡Fast Ethernet Media AdapterFEXT远端串扰FITL光纤环路FMAFDDI网卡FDDI Media AdapterFOIRLFiber Optic Inter-repeater LinkFTP文件传输协议File Transfer ProtocolFTTC光纤到楼群Fiber To The CurbFTTH光纤到户Fiber To The HomeGGCRA通用信元速率算法Generic Cell Rate AlgorithmGGP网关-网关协议Gateway-Gateway ProtocolGSM移动通信全球系统(全球通)Global Systems for Mobile communicationsHHEC信头错误控制Header Error ControlHCS头校验序列Header Check SequenceHDLC高级数据链路控制（协议）High-Level Data Link ControlHDTV数字高清晰度电视High Definition TeleVisionHFC混合光纤同轴Hybrid Fiber CoaxHIPPI高性能并行接口High Performance Parallel InterfaceHOL队头阻塞HTTP超文本传输协议HyperText Transfer ProtocolHub集线器IIAB因特网结构委员会Internet Architecture BoardIAP因特网接入提供商Internet Access ProviderICCBInternet控制与配置委员会Internet Control and Configuration BoardICMP因特网控制信息协议Internet Control Message ProtocolICPInternet Content ProviderICX部件间交换Inter-Cartridge ExchangeIDP网间数据报协议Internetwork Datagram ProtocolIDU接口数据单元Interface Data UnitIEEE电子和电气工程师协会Institute of Electrical and Electronics EngineersIETF因特网工程特别任务组Internet Engineering Task ForceIGMPInternet组管理协议Internet Group Management ProtocolIGP内部网关协议Interior Gateway ProtocolIISP间歇交换机信令协议ILMI过渡性局域管理界面(?)IMP接口信息处理机Interface Message ProcessorIMTS改进型移动电话系统Emproved Mobile Telephone SystemIP因特网协议Internet ProtocolIRCInternet Relay ChatIRTF因特网研究特别任务组Internet Research Task ForceISDN综合业务数字网Integrated Services Digital NetworkISO国际标准化组织International Organization for Standardization（或简称International Standard Organization）ISP因特网服务提供商Internet Service ProvederIT信息技术Information TechnologyITU国际电信联盟International Telecommunications UnionJJPEG图像专家联合小组Joint Photographic Experts GroupLL2F第二层转发L2TP第二层隧道协议LAN局域网Local Area NetworkLANE局域网仿真LAN EmulationLAP链路访问过程Link Access ProcedureLCP链路控制协议Link Control ProtocolLE_ARPLAN仿真地址转换协议LEC局域网仿真客户端LAN Emulation ClientLECS局域网仿真配置服务LAN Emulation Configure ServiceLED发光二极管LES局域网仿真服务器LAN Emulation ServerLFLine FeedLI长度指示LIM插件板LLC逻辑链路控制Logical Link ControlMMAC介质访问控制Media Access ControlMAN城域网Metropolitan Area NetworkMACA避免冲突的多路访问(协议)(IEEE802.11无线局域网标准的基础)Multiple Access with Access AvoidanceMAUMedium Access UnitMIB管理信息库Management Information BaseMICMedia interface connectorModem调制解调器MOTD当日消息Message Of The DayMPCMPOA ClientMPEG活动图像专家组Motion Picture Experts GroupMRFCS多速率快速电路交换Multirate Fast Circuit SwitchingMPOAMulti-Protocol Over ATMMPSMPOA ServerMRCS多速率电路交换Multirate Circuit SwitchingMSC移动交换中心Mobile Switching CenterMTBF两次故障间的平均时间Media Time Between FaultsMTOR故障修复所需平均时间Media Time of RepairMTP邮件传输协议Mail Transfer ProtocolMTSO移动电话交换站Mobile Telephone Switching OfficeMTTD故障诊断所需平均时间Media Time to DiagnoseMTU最大传输单元Maximum Transfer UnitNNAP网络接入点Network Access PointNCA网络计算结构Network Computing ArchitectureNCFC中国国家计算机网络设施，国内也称中关村网The National Computing and Network Facility of ChinaNCP网络控制协议Network Control ProtocolNCP网络核心协议Network Core ProtocolNEXT近端串扰NFS网络文件系统Network File SystemNHRP下一个节点路由协议NHSNHRP ServerNICNull-Attach ConcentratorNIC网卡Network Interface CardNIC网络信息中心Network Information CentreNIM网络接口模块Network Interface ModuleNISDN窄带ISDNNarrowband Integrited Services Digital NetworkNLAM网络层地址管理NNI网络-网络接口Network-Network InterfaceNOMS网络营运与管理专题讨论会Network Operation and Management SymposiumNREN(美国)国家研究和教育网National Research and Education NetworkNSAP网络服务接入点Network Service Access PointNSF（美国）国会科学基金会NVRAMNon-volatile RAMNVT网络虚拟终端Network Virtual TerminalOOAM操作与维护Operation And MaintenanceODBC开放数据库互连Open Database ConnectionORB对象请求代理Object REquest BrokerOSF开放软件基金会Open Software FundationOSI开放系统互联Open System InterconnectionOSPF开放最短路径优先(协议)Open Shortest Path FirstPPBX用户交换机Private Branch eXchangePCM脉冲编码调制Pulse Code ModulationPCN个人通信网络Personal Communications NetworkPCR峰值信元速率Peak Cell RatePCS个人通信服务Personal Communications ServicePDH准同步数字系列PDA个人数字助理Personal Digital AssistantPDN公用数据网Public Data NetworkPDU协议数据单元Protocol Data UnitPER分组差错率packet error ratePEMPort Expansion ModulePIR分组插入率packet insertion ratePI/SOPrimary In/Secondary OutPLCP物理层会聚协议Physical Layer Convergence ProtocolPLR分组丢失率packet loss ratePMD物理媒体相关（子层）Physical Medium DependentPOH通道开销PON无源光纤网POPPost Office ProtocolPO/SIPrimary Out/Secondary InPOTS普通老式电话业务Plain Old Telephone ServicePPD部分舍弃分组数据包Partial Packet DiscardPPP点到点协议Point to Point ProtocolPPTP点对点隧道协议PRM每分钟可打印输出的页数Page Per MinutePRM协议参考模型Protocol Reference ModelPRN分组无线网Packet Radio NetworkPSN分组交换节点Packet Switch NodePSDN分组交换数据网PSTN公用电话交换网Public Switched Telephone NetworkPVC永久虚电路（包括PVPC和PVCC）Permanent Virtual CircuitPVPCpermanent virtual path connectionPVCCpermanent virtual channel connectionPVP永久虚路径Permanent Virtual PathQQoS服务质量Quality of ServiceRRADIUS远端授权拨号上网用户服务RARP逆向地址解析协议Reverse Address Resolution ProtocolRAS远程访问服务器RFC请求评注Request for CommentsRFTRequest for TechnologyRIPRouting Information ProtocolRMON远程网络管理Router路由器RPC远程过程调用Remote Procedure CallRSVP资源重复利用协议RTMPRouting Table Maintenance Protocol(用于Appletalk)RTP接收和发送端口RTS往返样本Round Trip SampleRTS剩余时间标签SSAP业务接入点Service Access PointSAP服务公告协议Service Advertising ProtocolSAR分段和重组(子层)Segmentation and ReassemblySASSingle Attached StationSCStick and Click connectorSCR信号串扰比SCR持续信元速率Sustained Cell RateSCS交换控制软件SDH同步数字系列Synchronous Digital HierarchySDLC同步数据链路控制(协议)Advanced Data Communication Control ProcedureSDTV标准数字电视SDU业务数据单元Service Data UnitSIPP增强的简单因特网协议Simple Internet Protocol PlusSLIP串行线路IPSerial Line Interface ProtocolSMDS交换式多兆比特数据业务Switched Multimegabit Data ServicesSMF单模光纤Single-mode FiberSMIStructure of Management Information（MIB的结构）SMT站点管理Station ManagementSMTP简单邮件传输协议Simple Mail Transfer ProtocolSNA系统网络体系结构System Network ArchitectureSNMP简单网络管理协议Simple Network Management ProtocolSNR信噪比Signal-Noise ratioSOH段开销SONET同步光纤网络Synchronous Optical NetworkSPE同步净荷包Synchronous Payload EnvelopeSPP定序分组协议（XNS中，相当于TCP）Sequential Packet ProtocolSRTS同步剩余时间标签法SSCS业务特定部分会聚子层SSI服务器端包含Server Side IncludeSTStick and Turn connectorSTM同步传输方式Synchronous Transfer ModeSTP屏蔽双绞线Shielded Twisted PairSTS同步传输信号Synchronous Transport SignalSVC交换虚电路Switched Virtual CircuitSwitch交换机TTACTechnical Assistance CenterTAST时间分配话音插空技术Time Assignment by Speech InterpolationTC传输汇集(子层)Transmission ConvergenceTCP传输控制协议Transmission Control ProtocolTDM时分多路复用Tim