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2014年中考模拟试卷英语卷 考生须知:1. 本试卷满分120分,考试时间100分钟。2. 答题前,在答题卡上和答题卷的密封区内涂、写校名、姓名和准考证号。3. 必须在答题卷的对应答题位置,写在其他地方无效。1至55小题在答题卡上涂黑作答,答题卡答题方式详见答题卡上的说明。4. 做听力题时,先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。5. 考试结束后,试卷、答题卡和答题卷一并上交。 试题卷.听力部分(25分)一、听短对话回答问题 (共5小题, 计5分) 听下面5段小对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. who is the girl in the red dress? (考查人物,改编)a. anns sister. b. tims sister. c. ann.2. what color does the woman like? (考查颜色,) a. blue. b. green. c. brown.3. how many languages can the woman probably speak? (考查学生的简单推理能力,) a. one. b. two. c. four.4. when will the film end? (考查学生对时间表达法的掌握以及简单的计算能力) a. 8:30. b. 9:00. c. 9:30.5. why do they wear the strange glasses? (考查主旨和要义,改编) a. because they like them. b. because they want to be cool.c. because they can keep their eyes safe.二. 听较长对话,回答问题。(共6小题,计12分)听下面两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。现在,你有l5秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。6. what is the man? (考查学生的逻辑推理能力)a. a policeman. b. a car seller.c. a repairman.7. when will the woman use the car? (考查信息的筛选能力) a. tomorrow. b. this evening. c. this afternoon.8. when will the woman give the man a phone call? (考查语境中的推测能力)a. at about 5 p.m.b. at about 5 a.m.c. at about 4 p.m.听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。9. what does the man want to do? (考查学生的逻辑推理能力) a. to sell the house. b. to buy the house. c. to rent the house.10. how much does the flat cost a month? (考查信息的筛选能力) a. $315. b. $350. c. $305.11. when will the mans wife have a look at the flat? (考查学生对信息的理解能力) a. tomorrow. b. this weekend. c. this evening.三、听独白, 回答问题。(共4小题,计8分)听下面一段独白。独白后有4个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。听独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。(文本题目来源2013年北干初中测试卷) 12. which of the following pictures best describes the experiment you hear? (考查学生对信息的理解能力) 13. how many kinds of things do you need in this experiment ? (考查学生的信息获取能力)a. 2 b. 3. c. 4.14. how long do you have to wait to see the drops after putting some salt into the apples hole? (考查学生的信息获取能力)a. about 20 seconds. b. about 20 minutes. c. about 1 hour.15. is the use of the salt the same as that of the sugar in the experiment? (考查学生的推理能力)a. yes, it is. b. no, it isnt. c. i dont know. ii笔试部分(95分)四、单项填空(共15小题,计15分) 16. the underlined part in the word “south” is pronounced as the underlined part in the word “_”. (考查音标,)a. southern b. troublec. housed. group17. i listened to dr johnsons lecture about biology, but i failed to get its key _.(考查名词,题目改编) a. mindsb. notesc. messagesd. points18. _ you please wait a moment? im busy now. (考查情态动词,) a. could b. shouldc. must d. might19. -tina didnt go to school yesterday, did she?-_. although she was ill. (考查回答,题目改编)a. yes, she did b. yes, she didnt c. no, she didnt d. no, she did20. -as people expected, the voice of china ii started being shown on tv on july 12th, 2013. -yes,. like before, the success of the singers depends on the four musical mentors(导师) attitudes _ their singing skill. (考查介词,题目来源于英语测试报)a. about b. for c. on d. towards21. i _ ping-pong quiet well, but i havent had time to play since the new year. (考查动词时态,题目来源于2014年中考复习模试卷) a. will play b. have played c. played d. play22.we cant _ making a plan. clean-up day is only two weeks from now.(考查动词词组,题目来源于课本) a. put out b. put off c. put on d. put down23. -can you tell me the differences between these two pictures? -oh, no. they look quite _.(考查形容词,题目来源2013金华、丽水中考) a. different b. similar c. strange d. interesting24. there are so many kinds of tv sets at the best price that i cant make up my mind _.(考查不定式短语,) a. what to buy b. where to be bought c. which to buy d. how to be bought25. “if you want to improve your study, you must give up the computer games.” our math teacher says. it means _ you play computer games, _ your study will be. (考查形容词比较级,)a. the more; the better b. the less; the betterc. the more; the more d. the less, the more26. - what kind of novels do you like to read? (考查定语从句的关系代词,) -i like to read the books _ are about the chinese history. a. which b. who c. whom d. how27. _ your best, i think, and you can succeed in the end. (考查并列句,) a.trying b. to try c. try d. if you try28. our class are going to have a picnic tomorrow. if you dont go, _. (考查倒装句及状语从句,)a. so do i b. neither do i c. neither will i d. nor i will29. its best to stay indoors , _when pm2.5 has reached dangerous levels. (考查副词,改编) a. exactly b. possibly c. generally d. especially30. - havent seen you for long? _, jack? (考查情景交际,题目来源于2013湖州中考卷) -pretty good! thank you. a. what are you doing b. how are you c. hows it going d. whats wrong五、完形填空(共15小题,计15分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(a、 b 、c和d)中选出一个最佳选项。(文本来源英语广场,并做一定的改编.)peter is the _31_ manager of an american company in china. recently, jun chen, one of the chinese managers made a mistake at work that _32_ some difficulties that needed a lot of effort to fix. jun chen was very sorry, and came to peters office to _33_ a formal apology.jun chen went into peters office after being told to. “peter, ive been feeling very _34_ about it. im here to apologize _35_ my mistake. im terribly sorry about it and i want you to know that it will _36_ happen again.” jun chen said, looking at peter with the _37_ he had been wearing since he walked into the office.peter found it hard to accept the apology. he looked at jun chen, and asked, “are you sure?”“yes, im so sorry.” jun chen said, with a even _38_ smile than before.“im sorry i just cant _39_ your apology. you dont look sorry at all!” peter said angrily.jun chens face turned very red. he tried to make himself _40_. “peter,” he managed to smile again, “trust me, _41_ can feel any more sorry than i do about it.”peter was more angry by now, “if youre that sorry, how can you still smile?”it may be _42_ for westerners to believe that smiling for the chinese not only means that someone is happy, but also that he or she is sorry. it is normal for a chinese to apologize with a smile, which means humbleness(谦逊的)and _43_. jun chen probably was not even realize that he was smiling when he first went into the office to apologize. for him, the smile was an important _44_ of the apology. as a result, he could not understand why peter got angry when he gave a _45_ apology.31. a. western b. chinese c. special d. general 32. a. caused b. took c. led d. had33. a. say b. make c. build d. mean 34. a. upset b. satisfied c. proud d. pleased 35. a. to b. about c. for d. with36. a. still b. always c. ever d. never 37. a. shoes b. suit c. tie d. smile38. a. bigger b. smaller c. nicer d. happier 39.a. get b. receive c. take d. bring40. a. known b. heard c. understood d. seen 41. a. everyone b. no one c. someone d. anyone 42. a. easy b. difficult c. frustrating d. interesting 43.a. excitement b. happiness c. embarrassment d. sadness 44. a. part b. key c. point d. minds 45.a. patient b. painful c. embarrassing d. sincere六、阅读理解(共15小题,计30分。其中第一节10小题,计20分;第二节5小题,计10分)第一节:阅读下列短文。从每题所给的四个选项(a、 b 、c和d)中选出最佳选项。a (文本根据英语广场文章why should i do my best 改编,)there are only two reasons people cannot achieve their goals: the goals werent important to them; people didnt break them into small enough pieces. so all we need to do is to try out bestwhy should i do my best?have you ever watched a quitter in a boxing matcha guy who doesnt go on and walks away. the whole crowd boos. they throw drink bottles and bits of hot dog at the guy.they dont throw stuff because he lost. they throw stuff because he quit. in our hearts we all believe that we should give out best. when you give an honest effort, people support you.you feel happier when you do your bestremember what it feels like walking to school on those days when you have done all of your homeworkand done it as well as you can. dont you feel just a bit more enthusiastic about school? why? because you are always happier when you give 100 percent, whether its an essay or whether its a basketball game.your teachers will tell you “work hard!” and your parents will probably tell you “work hard!”. but you dont work hard to please parents and teachers. the big reason you do it is for you. the main reason you do it is you feel good about yourself.sometimes you give everything youve got and still fail!its not failing that hurts so much. its that feeling that you didnt do all you could. you may do your best, and still be picked apart. you may do your best and still have people laugh at you. but when you do your best, the reward is that feeling that says, “i did everything i could.”and if you have done all you can there comes a point when you say to yourself, “thats enough.” if you are facing an examination, and you have prepared as well as you can, you then let go. you walk into the examination room, say to yourself, “i have done everything i canill accept whatever happens.”46.why do people throw stuff at a quitter? a. because he doesnt win the match. b. because people dont like him any more. c. because he throws stuff, too. d. because he give up the match halfway.47. we try out best to do our homework as well as possible so that we can _.a. feel a bit more enthusiastic about schoolb. please our parents and teachersc. feel good about ourselves d. have a chance to write an essay or take part in a basketball game.48. the underlined part might mean_.a. be criticized b. be cared c. be helped d. be hurt49. when we do something, we keep _ if we have tried our best.a. confident b. patient c. calm d. excited50. according to the writer, which of the following may hurt us most?a. we are facing an examination, but have not prepared as well as we can.b. the teachers and parents arent pleased with the 100 percent that we give.c. the people around you laugh at you when you dont succeed.d. its the feeling that you didnt do all we could.bsome people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true。 communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. if its hard for you to communicate with your parents, dont worry about it. here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap. dont argue with your parents. dont get to your parents when you are angry. your parents probably wont consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. and you cant express yourself well if you are angry. go someplace to cool off. make sure you understand why you are unhappy. then think about what you want to say to your parents. if you dont think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter. try to reach a compromise (和解). perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. you can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. michaels mother didnt agree with him about buying a motorcycle. they argued over it. but they finally came to a compromise. michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days. of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. in these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect to them. showing respect will keep your relationship strong. talk about your values. the values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. tell your parents what you care about, and why. understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life. a good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. it is worth having a try!51. the passage tells us _ have a communication problem. a. parents and other people b. school kids and their parents c. teachers and their students d. parents and children of all ages52. your parents probably wont consider your ideas if you _. a. dont get to them often b. write a letter to them c. dont speak to them politely d. express yourself well53. the underlined phrase “cool off” in the passage means “_”. a. to make yourself happy b. to get you quiet and relaxed c. to have a good rest d. to hide yourself quickly54. if theres really a generation gap between you and your parents, youd better _. a. have a talk with them often b. keep away from them c. agree with them all the time d. know about their values55. from the passage we learn that _. a. parents and children should not have a generation gap b. parents should show love and respect to their children c. there are some good ways to bridge the generation gap d. there are so many serious problems in families today第二节:sarah 设计了一张问卷调查表,请仔细阅读各题的选项,然后将他们与第56-60题的问题配对。(有一个多余选项)(根据一张问卷调查表改编,,)how happy are you? theres a difference between the joy you get when you eat sweets and true contentment._56_a. five hours a week.b. fifteen hours a week.c. too much to count._57_a. never. im always thinking of my studies.b. sometimes, now that you mention it.c. yesi spend a lot of time kicking a ball around, because its so funny._58_a. sureits saving enough money to buy a car.b. i wish i had one, but im not sure what it is yet.c. i dont know exactly what im going to do with my life._59_a. yeah, but only after a bad personal experience.b. very often, and i have no idea why.c. never! how lazy and boring._60_a. mom and dad ask how my day was, i rip their heads off.b. we get into a long conversation about international events, and my parents want my opinion about war.c. we chat about my part in the school play.a. have you ever slept all day?b. would you make plans for your future?c. do you ever find yourself having such a great time while youre playing that you completely forget what time is?d. how much television do you watch?e. how many times have you changed groups of friends?f. what happens during dinner at your house?七、词语填空(共10小题,计10分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯(每个单词限用一次)。(文本来源于2013年萧山中考练习卷)stop, after, die, popular, matter, market, where, include, decide, careful here is bbc news, 12 april, 2013health authorities are paying more attention to the h7n9 bird flu virus (61)_ it first appeared in china in february.thirty-three people in mainland china have already been infected (感染)with the bird flu and nine people have (62)_. so far, all of the infected people are thought to have caught the flu and are (63)_ watched in the hospital.chinese authorities are attempting to (64)_the virus by culling(宰杀)hundreds of thousands of birds at poultry(家禽)(65)_and farms in shanghai and its neighboring jiangsu province, (66)_ most of the cases are centered.other live birds (67)_pigeons(鸽子)are also under strict watch. pigeons racing is ever very (68)_ activity in china, but now most have been cancelled.meng xianghu, a stall owner at a pigeon market, said, “i support governments (69)_ to stop bird sales. this is a (70)_ of life and death after all.”八、单词拼写(共10小题,计10分)根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式(每空填一词)。(根据考纲单词表一,并参考牛津高级英汉双解词典)71. believe in y , rick, and you are sure to succeed.72. there is someone k_ at the door. go and see who it is73. at last his dream came t_, he became a pilot.74. n_ jack nor mary will go to the cinema tonight.75.please keep q_. dont you know we are in the library?76. charlie is interested in all kinds of music, but he d singing songs.77. there are twenty-six l_ in english.78. china is f_ for its long history. 79. many te

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