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unit 1 tales of the unexplained section e project建议用时满分实际用时得分错题档案45分钟60分2i. 同义句转换 (共3小题;每小题2分,满分6分)1. its said that he is very rich.he .2. its reported that another satellite has been put into orbit.another satellite is reported _ _ .3. he is believed to be honest.its _ _.ii. 单项填空(共8小题;每小题3分,满分24分)1. he invited me to a dance after the show _ christmas eve.a.atb.onc.ind.by2. i agree to his suggestion _ condition that he drops all charges.a.by b.inc.ond.to3.come on,please give me some ideas about the project.sorry,with so much work _ my mind,i almost break down.a. filledb.fillingc.to filld.being filled4. john received an invitation to dinner,with his work _ ,he gladly accepted it.a.finishedb.finishingc.having finishedd.was finished.5.do you often have someone _ your clothes?yes,i often have them _ .a.wash;to washb. to wash;washedc.washed;washd.wash;washed6. you should understand the traffic rule by now.youve had it _ often enough.a.explainingb.to explainc.explaind.explained7. our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise._ ,our minds are developed by learning.a.probablyb.likelyc.similarlyd.generally8.generally speaking,friends have_ in _ each other.a.little;common withb.much;common withc.many;common withd.much;similar toiii. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)as waiters we deal with customers every day and when something goes wrong somehow we have the ability to keep on going. its our responsibility to _1_ the customer. i remember my first _2_ job was at a fine restaurant. one afternoon the manager informed all the cooks and waiters that a vip _3_ were coming for lunch. the group were _4_ vips in the citys fashion industry. after the group arrived and got _5_ comfortably drinks were _6_. normally the head waiter would be in charge of wine service. _7_, the manager asked me to serve that afternoon. i had _8_ done wine service nor had i ever served a group of twelve. i arranged 12 wine glasses on the tray and went to the table. as i _9_ one of the glasses in front of the first customer somehow i had _10_ my grip(抓,握)and six glasses fell on top of a young woman and then to the floor and _11_in pieces. i felt frightened and my face turned red. i apologized many times to the_12_ and to the rest of the group. quickly the manager _13_ my aid and helped in the clean-up and sent out their drinks right away. i didnt understand why but the group were forgiving me and the young woman _14_ informed me it was ok. my manager pulled me to the side and said,”if you know why an accident happened_15_ from it and move on. you still have a table to serve and you cant show your_16_ or your disappointment. mistakes and accidents do happen. keep your _17_up and be confident. the glasses are replaceable.” i understood why he was truly a well _18_ restaurant manager within the neighborhood. his _19_ relationship with the group made the situation _20_ and the group forgave me for that. 1awelcome bfeed cinvite dplease 2awaiter bcook cservant ddirector 3agroup bnumber cfamily dclass 4alet in as bmade up of cadded up to drecognized as5aintroduced bsatisfied cseated ddressed 6abought bsold cordered dgot 7atherefore bhowever cbesidesdthough 8aoften bonce cnever dlittle 9aset bbroke ccleaned dshook 10agot bcaught cforgot dlost 11astood blay ckept dstayed 12amanager bhead waiter cman dwoman 13atook over bcame to cgave up drushed against 14arepeatedlybregretfully cimpatiently dangrily 15ahear btell cchange dlearn 16aapology bexcitement cnervousness dcarelessness 17anose bface chead dhand 18abehaved brespected cvisited dunderstood 19anew bfamous cterrible dclose 20acalm bcomfortable cspecial dpossible 答案与解析 i. 1.is said to be very rich2.to have been put into orbit3.believed that he is honestii. 1.b on christmas eve在圣诞节前夕。2.c 句意:我同意他的建议,条件是他应降低所有的费用。on condition that在此处起连词作用,引导条件状语从句,意为“条件是,如果”。此短语中只能用介词on,故选c。3.b work与fill之间是逻辑上的主谓关系且正在进行,故选b项。4.a finish与work之间是逻辑上的动宾关系且已完成,故选a项。5. d have sb. do sth.让某人做某事;have sth. done 使某事/某物被做。6. d have sth. done使某事/某物被做。7.c similarly“同样地”,符合题意。8.b have much in common with.和有很多共同之处。iii. 【语篇解读】作者在饭店中给贵宾服务时不慎 失手,经理在处理完僵局后非但没有指责,反而悉心传授服务秘诀。作者赢得了客人的谅解,对经理的敬佩之情油然而生。1.d 上一句提到服务员每天都与顾客打交道,出现问题时,服务员有能力用某种方式让事态顺利进行,由此可知让顾客满意是服务员的职责。please“使满意”。 2.a 第一段的开头部分明确提到作者是“服务员”,此处选 a 与之相呼应。3.a 根据下一句的开头部分可知前来就餐的是一个非常重要的“团体”。 4.b be made up of 表示“由组成”。本句的意思是“这个团体是由本市时尚界的重要人物组成的”。 5.c 上文提到这个团体来到饭店是为了吃午餐,所以此处表示的是他们舒服地“就座”后。6.c 这个团体来到饭店舒适地就座后,“点”好了饮料。此处的 order 表示“点饭菜、饮料”。前两项都不符合常识;根据下文可知他们当时还没有得到饮料,所以 d 项错误。7.b 上一句提到正常情况下,领班负责酒水类服务,本句提到经理让作者在那天下午为客人服务,由此可推断此处表示的是转折关系。 8c 本句后半部分提到作者也从未给 12 个人的团体提供过服务,而且本句后半句又是倒装结构,由此可知前半部分表示的同样是否定意义,即作者“从未”进行过酒水类服务。 9.a 上一句提到作者把 12 个酒杯放在托盘上并朝餐桌走去,所以是把其中一个酒杯“摆放”在第一位顾客的面前。打破酒杯是后来发生的事情,因此 b 项错误;c、d 两项不符合常识。 10.d 本句后半部分提到 6 个酒杯掉在了地上,由此可知作者当时没有握紧,所以使用lost,表示“失去”。 11.b 根据常识可知酒杯打破后应该是“躺”在地上,碎片遍地。如果选择 c 项,需要使用被动形式;d 项表示“停留”,语意不恰当。12.d 上文提到 6 个酒杯掉在了一位年轻女士的头上,所以作者多次向这位“女士”道歉。 13.b 经理闻讯迅速“赶来”帮助作者进行清理。take over 表示“接管”,give up表示“放弃”,rush against 表示“与碰撞”,都不符合语境。 14.a 上文提到作者多次向那位女士和团体中其他的人道歉。本句叙述的是这个团体宽恕了作者,由此可知女士“重复地”告诉作者没关系。 15.d 此处是经理在向作者传授经验,显然是让作者从中吸取教训,“学”到新的技能。16.c 经理告诫作者不要有“紧张”和失望的表现,过错和事故时有发生。作者的过失已经发

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