M10U3.doc

Module 10 Unit 3词汇能力训练一、首字母填空完成句子。1. The garden was b_ in moonlight. What a romantic scene!2. Your doctor is the best judge of what will c_ your illness.3. Peter has been s_ to the magazine for four years. 4. The rescuers were c_ from the heavy smoke. It added to the difficulties of their rescue work.5. Pupils who pass this test will be p_ to the next grade. 6. His nose b_ last night and that was why he didnt come to school on time.7. Have you d_ everything that is important in the book? 8. Im not in the m_ for joking.9. Dad s_ David for coming home late.10. Shes so f_ that she has to make a note of everything.二、完成句子。1. 艾滋病病毒和艾滋病在全球以令人恐怖的速度传播，大约每天有1万4千人受到感染。HIV and Aids are spreading across the world at a frightening rate, with about 14,000 people _ _ daily.2. 未加防护的性行为是病毒传播的最普遍的方式，占到全球成年人感染的75%。Unprotected sex is the most common way that the virus is spread, _ _ 75 per cent of adult infections worldwide.3. 虽然很多人都熟悉艾滋病及其传播方式，还是有不少人造成这样的观点：艾滋病病毒和艾滋病是非洲的问题，因为那里的感染率非常高。Although many people are _ _ Aids and how it is transmitted, more than a few people _ _ the view that HIV and Aids are an African problem because the infection rates there are very high.4. 除了政府的努力外，国际帮助在中国的抵御艾滋病斗争中也非常重要。_ _ government efforts, international help has also been very important in fighting Aids in China.5. 他们的故事如此忧伤，以致于我不得不抑制我的伤悲。Their story was so sad that I had to _ _ sobs.6. 据估计这只花瓶价值200,000美元。 It is _ that this vase is _ $200,000.7. 一些人尝试它们是因为好奇，另一些人吸毒是为了反抗他们的家庭或者社会。 Some people try them because they are _. Others take drugs to _ _ their families or society.8. 尽管毒品会产生不同的反应，但它们都会使人上瘾生理上或心理上上瘾，或者两者兼而有之。 Although these drugs can produce different reactions, they are all _, _ and/or _.9. 它会产生从血糖升高，心中加速到急剧焦虑和极端情绪变化等一系列反应。 It produces reactions _ _ increased blood sugar and heart rate to acute anxiety and extreme _ changes.10. 医生开处方，药剂师为你配药。The doctor writes the _ and a chemist _ it _ for you.三、选词语填空完成句子。at the risk of rebel against choke back subscribe to account forcure of swallow scold in the case of promote1. She has always the view that children should be given responsibility from an early age. 2. Our parents were strict and we were frequently for our bad behavior.3. If you drink some water it will make the pills easier to .4. The novel tells the story of a teenager who his father.5. He tears as he described what had happened to himself.6. The country is famous for its fresh air and beautiful scenery. Moving to the country has _ her _ asthma (哮喘).7. Lucy saved the little child in the river losing her own life.8. How do you their failure of the show? 9. Janes bad results were partly due to illness, but John, no such excuse is possible.10. The Prime Ministers visit will the cooperation between the two countries.完形填空People are envious of Zhang Wei and his high salary. But the young engineer doesnt feel happy at all. “A heavy workload, fierce competition and rising living expenses keep me working 1 the clock,” said the 35-year-old. “I wish I could go back to my university days, even though I had far less 2 then.” Zhang is not the only one who doesnt feel as 3 as before. “It is a time when money cant buy happiness,” said Andrew Oswald, a British economist studying happiness. His research shows that 4 society has become more prosperous and technically advanced in Western countries, life 5 has not improved over the last 30 years. Oswalds theory 6 true in China too. 7 one of the worlds most robust (有活力的) economies, China 8 8-10 per cent annual GDPgrowth. But according to a March survey by China Youth Daily and S, around 85 per cent of Chinese people feel heavier living burdens than 10 years ago 9 the fact that nearly 80 per cent say their incomes have increased. “Traditional measurements of progress, which heavily 10 the economic over the social, are becoming outmoded (过时的),” said Oswald. He explained that in the 1940s, when people were struggling to 11 themselves, growth was needed to 12 the basics. But things have become totally different now. A lot of people dont want a wider TV or more clothes since they need a 13 environment or a light-hearted party. So “we should 14 less on GDP, but more on GWB, 15 general well-being,” said Oswald. Canadian, British, and northern European governments have created their own quality of life indexes (指数) that include crime, health, environmental, and cultural 16 . In China, “happiness index” has also become a buzz phrase (热门词汇) 17 the attention of economists and politicians. “Not only the government but we citizens should adjust the 18 of self-development to make ourselves happier,” said Yuan Yue, a Chinese sociologist. Dont just chase money or fame. Make sure you have time to 19 . Then youll be 20 , he added.1. A. againstB. behindC. offD. with2.A. timeB. moneyC. funD. trouble3.A. happyB. energeticC. healthyD. free4.A. as B. sinceC. now thatD. while5.A. levelB. standard C. satisfactionD. style6.A. keepsB. holdsC. soundsD. remains7.A. LikeB. WithC. AsD. As for8.A. enjoysB. increasesC. develops D. advances9.A. regardlessB. consideringC. despiteD. allowing for10.A. preferB. favorC. treasure D. appreciate11.A. feedB. enjoyC. satisfyD. help12.A. offerB. fulfillC. earnD. supply13.A. pleasingB. tight C. clean D. noisy14.A. applyB. employ C. concentrateD. fix15.A. yetB. andC. or D. except16.A. factorsB. features C. elements D. causes17.A. fixingB. payingC. attractingD. putting18.A. wayB. measurementC. degreeD. form19.A. workB. relaxC. studyD. exercise20.A. stronger B. happier C. healthier D. wealthier语法能力训练一、 认真阅读下列短文，并选出最适合本文的标题。Former American President Bill Clinton once travelled to South Korea to visit President Kim Young Sam. He repeatedly referred to the Korean presidents wife as Mrs. Kim. By mistake, President Clintons advisers thought that Koreans have the same naming customs as the Japanese. Clinton had not been told that, in Korea, wives keep their family names. President Kim Young Sams wife was named Sohn Myong Suk. Therefore, she should be addressed as Mrs. Sohn.In addition to Koreans, some Asian husbands and wives do not share the same family names; this practice often puzzles English-speaking teachers when talking with a pupils parents. They become puzzled about the students correct last name. Placing the family name first is common among a number of Asian cultures.Mexican naming customs are different as well. When a woman marries, she keeps her family name and adds her husbands name after the word do (of). This affects how they fill in forms in the United States. When requested to fill in a middle name, they generally write the fathers family name, but Mexicans are addressed by the family name of the mother. This often causes puzzlement.Here are a few ways to deal with such difficult situations: dont always thing that a married woman uses her husbands last name. Remember that in many Asian cultures, the order of first and last names is reversed. Ask which name a person would prefer to use. If the name is difficult to pronounce, admit it, and ask the person to help you say it correctly.A. How to Remember a Name WellB. Name CustomsC. How to Call a Wife in Asia二、认真阅读下列短文，依据A、B、C、D四个选项, 为25段每一节段落找出最贴切的标题；同时为全文拟一个合适的标题。A. tears attract help from others and enable us to understand our emotions better.B. crying also has many health advantages.C. not crying can be bad for physical healthD. crying seems important to our emotional health.When I was small and my grandmother died, I couldnt understand why I had no tears. But that night when my dad tried to cheer me up, my laugh turned into crying.So it came as no surprise to learn that researchers believe crying and laughing come from the same part of the brain. Just as laughing has many health advantages, scientists are discovering that so, too, does crying.Whatever it takes for us to reduce pressure is important to our emotional health, and crying seems to work well. One study found that 85 percent of women and 73 percent of men report feeling better after crying.Besides, tears attract help from other people. Researchers agree that when we cry, people around us become kinder and friendly and they are more ready to provide support and comfort. Tears also enable us to understand our emotions better; sometimes we dont even know were very sad until we cry. We learn about our emotions through Crying, and then we can deal with them.Just as crying can be healthy, not cryingholding back tears of anger, pain or sufferingcan be bad for physical health, Studies have shown that too much control of emotions can lead to high blood pressure, heart problems and some other illnesses. If you have a health problem, doctors will certainly not ask you to cry. But when you feel like crying, dont fight it. Its a natural and healthyemotional response. The main idea of each paragraph:Paragraph 2. Paragraph 3. Paragraph 4. Paragraph 5. The best tile for the passage: _三、为下列每一段找到合适的标题，并且将段落重新排序。A. poverty is one of the main reasonsB. no one would like to be homelessC. many reasons for homelessnessD. many people are homeless.E. many homeless people are treated unfairly1. Some homeless people are mentally ill and have no one to look after them. Some are young people who, for one reason or another, have left home and have nowhere to live. Many of them have had a serious disagreement with their parents and have left home, choosing to go to a city and live on the streets. Sometimes they have taken such action because they have been unable to get on with a step-parent.2. In many countries the standard of living enjoyed by their people has increased rapidly in recent years. Sadly, not everyone in these countries is so fortunate and many people in rich countries are homeless.3. Some cynics (愤世嫉俗的人) declare that homeless people choose to live the life which they lead. But who would willingly choose to live in a shop doorway, under a bridge or in a cardboard box?4. The reasons for homelessness are various, but poverty (贫穷) is undoubtedly one of the main causes. The homeless people may have become jobless and then been unable to pay their rent and so no longer have a roof over their heads. Often, the fact that unemployed people get help from the government prevents this from happening, but not always. The main idea of each paragraph:Paragraph 1. Paragraph 2. Paragraph 3. Paragraph 4. The correct order: _阅读理解Recently the World Health Organization announced that the disease of smallpox (天花) had almost been wiped out in most parts of the world, thanks to widespread vaccination (种牛痘). Most people are vaccinated at least once in their lives and if they wish to travel from one country to another they must be able to prove that they have had a recent vaccination. In this way the disease has been prevented from spreading and today one seldom hears of it at all. This is mainly because of the great discovery made by a village doctor, Edward Jenner, in about 1798 when he published his report of his new experiment called vaccination (from the word “vacca” meaning a cow). Jenner discovered that people who worked with cattle often suffered from a harmless disease which they caught from the cattle, but these people never seemed to get smallpox. So he experimented by putting the disease into a small opening on the arms of healthy people,