广东省中山市重点高中高考英语 语法专题演练 交际用语01.doc

交际用语专题演练一 1we could invite john and barbara to the friday night party.yes, _？ ill give them a call right now.a. why not b. what forc. why d. what解析句意：我们可以邀请约翰和芭芭拉来参加周五晚上的聚会。当然可以，为什么不呢？我现在就给他们打电话。本题考查交际用语。此处第一句为征求对方意见，根据答话 yes 一词可知空格处应为 why not，表示同意对方观点，故答案为a项。答案a2artistic people can be very difficult sometimes.well, you married one. _.a. you name it b. ive got itc. i cant agree more d. you should know解析句意：艺人有时也很不容易。噢，你嫁(娶)的就是艺人。你应该知道的。本题考查交际用语。a：你叫得出名字的，你说的出的；b：我明白了；c：我非常同意；d：你应该知道的。分析句意可知答案为d项。答案d3did you forget about my birthday?_ ive booked a table at michels restaurant for this evening.a. what then? b. im afraid so.c. how could i? d. for sure.解析句意：你忘了我的生日了吗？怎么会呢？我已在 michel 饭店订了一桌今晚的晚餐。本题考查情景交际。a：后来呢？属于干扰项；b：恐怕是；d：确定。由后句语境“我已在 michel 饭店订了一桌今晚的晚餐”可排除a、b和d三个选项。答案c4so you gave her your phone?_， she said shed return it to me when she could afford her own.a. my pleasure b. not exactlyc. no doubt d. all right解析句意：所以你把电话送给她了？不全是这样，她说她自己买了电话就把我的还给我。本题考查情景交际。a：不客气；c：毫无疑问；d：行了，好了。由语境可知，这里b是最佳选项。答案b5im sorry i broke the vase.oh, _.it wasnt very expensive.a. youd better not b. im afraid notc. as you wish d. thats all right解析句意：对不起我打破了花瓶。噢，没关系。它不是太贵。考查情景交际。四个选项中只有d项是对道歉的答语。答案d6are you going to toms birthday party?_. i might have to work.a. it depends b. thank youc. sounds great d. dont mention it解析句意：你将参加汤姆的生日晚会吗？看情况吧。我可能要工作。情景交际题。通过 i might have to work.可知，说话者不一定能去汤姆的生日晚会。所以选a，其他三个选项都不符合题意。答案a7just a moment. i havent finished packing my suitcase._. its high time we left for the airport.a. go ahead b. take it easyc. hurry up d. thats fine解析句意：等一会儿。我还没打好包。快点。我们该去机场了。本题考查情景交际。hurry up：快点。a：请吧；b：别紧张，慢慢来；d：很好。根据答语中its high time. 可知，此处为“催促”之意，所以c项正确。答案c8i need to advertise for a roommate for next term._？ mary is interested.a. why bother b. why notc. so what d. what for解析句意：我要登广告找一个下学期的舍友。为什么那么麻烦啊？玛丽就很感兴趣。a：为什么那么麻烦啊？b：为什么不啊？c：那又怎么样？d：为什么那样？根据句意选a项。答案a9we need three single rooms for the first week in june._. the hotels not busy then.a. no problem b. dont botherc. never mind d. it doesnt matter解析句意：我们在六月份的第一周需要三个单人间。没问题。宾馆那时入住率不高。本题考查情景对话。no problem：used to say that you are happy to do something (for someone else) 没问题；b：别麻烦了；c相当于 dont worry 不必担心；d：没关系，用来回答对方的抱歉。答案a10jack, you seem in high spirits._ we won the match 40.a. guess what? b. so what?c. no wonder. d. no doubt.解析句意：杰克，你好像非常高兴。猜猜怎么了？我们以40的比分赢得了比赛。本题考查交际用语。guess what？意为“猜猜怎么了？”；so what？意为“那又怎么样？”；no wonder. 意为“难怪。”；no doubt.意为“毫无疑问。”根据句意可知选择a项。答案a11we can give you a ride into town._ thank you.a. yes, why not?b. oh, it would be my pleasure.c. yes, please.d. oh, that would be great.解析句意：我们可以让你搭便车进城。哦，那太好了，谢谢你们。本题考查交际用语。根据句意选择d项，其他三项均不符合题意。答案d12my teacher says shes canceling the class play. i just cant understand._. you were looking forward to it.a. it doesnt matterb. its very unwise of herc. dont worry about itd. you must be disappointed解析句意：老师说她要取消课堂游戏。我真不明白。你一定失望了。你一直期待着呢。本题考查情景交际。a：没关系；b：她很不明智；c：不要担心。根据情景可知，正确答案应为d项。答案d13im sorry i didnt make it to your party last night._. i know youre busy these days.a. of course b. no kiddingc. thats all right d. dont mention it解析句意：对不起，我昨天晚上未能参加你的晚会。没关系。我知道你这几天很忙。本题考查情景交际。of course 通常在对话中用作对观点的肯定回答，强调“理所当然”；no kidding 表示有点惊讶对方说的话，或不完全相信对方的话，表示“别开玩笑”；thats all right 用于回答别人的谢意，意为“不用谢，别客气”或用于对别人道歉的答语，意为“没关系”；dont mention it 主要用来回答感谢，意为“没关系，不必客气”，在表示“没关系”时，thats all right 侧重对对方的道歉和不安表示安慰，而 dont mention it 更侧重于对对方的感谢表示“不客气”。所以c项为本题最佳答案。答案c14can i come and have a look at your new house?yes, _！a. with pleasure b. i like itc. i quite agree d. by all means解析句意：我可以过来看看你的新房子吗？啊，当然可以。本题考查情景交际。with pleasure 乐意效劳；i like it 我喜欢，用于对某事的评价；i quite agree 我完全同意；by all means 当然可以，尽一切办法，务必。答案d15i dont think ill be able to go mountainclimbing tomorrow._？a. and how b. how comec. hows it going d. how about it解析句意：我想我不能去参加明天的爬山活动了。为什么？how come？用来询问某人某事为什么或如何发生的，相当于 how is that? 或 why?答案b16.linda didnt invite us to the party._？ i dont care.a. for what b. so whatc. whats on d. whats up解析句意：linda 没有邀请我们参加聚会。那又怎样？我不在乎。本题考查交际用语。根据 i dont care 可知此人是无所谓的态度。so what？那又怎样？表示某人对某事持无关紧要的态度，故选择b项。for what？为什么？whats on？在展出/上演什么？whats up？怎么了？均不符合题意。答案b17you could always put the decision off a little bit longer._ if i leave it much longer i might miss my chance.a. thats reasonable advice. b. isnt it a good idea?c. do you think so? d. i cant agree more.解析句意：你可以把做决定的时间往后推迟一点。你真这样认为吗？如果我再推迟的话，我可能会错过这次机会。本题考查交际用语。根据 if i leave it much longer i might miss my chance.可知不认可对方提议，故排除a、b、d三项。do you think so？向对方建议提出异议，故c项为正确答案。a：那是合理的建议。b：难道这不是一个好主意吗？c：你真的这样认为吗？d：我完全同意。答案c18oh, you sounded just like a native._. i still have trouble expressing myself.a. well, not quite b. i dont carec. yes, youre right d. im glad you like it解析句意：哦，你(说话)听起来就像是个本地人。哦，并不完全那样。我在表达方面仍有困难。本题考查交际用语。根据 i still have trouble expressing myself.可知并非如此，故正确答案为a项，意为“哦，不完全那样”。b：我不在乎；c：是的，你是正确的；d：你喜欢它我很高兴。答案a19we got here tuesday afternoon._ why didnt you call us earlier?a. good luck! b. you did?c. its no surprise. d. you are welcome.解析 句意：我们是周二下午到这儿的。真的吗？为什么不早些给我们打电话？a：祝你好运！b：你