中考英语基础训练题.doc

2014年镇江市中考英语基础训练题单项选择篇冠词类：1. -Where were you yesterday? -I felt something wrong with my head, so I went to _ hospital to have _ X-ray examination. A.the,a B. /,anC.the,anD.a,the2. - Did you happen to see _ black and _ white cat? - I saw one behind the house, maybe it is still there. A. a, / B. the , / C. a,a D. the , the 3. In the word “our”, there is _ “o”, _ “u” and _ “r”. A. an, an, a B. an, a, a C. a, an, aD.an, a, an4. What _ excting news it is! Our football team came first! A.anB.aC.theD./5. What _ honest man he is! We all like to be friends with him. A.anB.aC.theD./6. So far people have sent up lots of man-made satellites into _ space. A.anB.aC.theD./7. Though he has failed four times, he insisted on _ fifth try. A.anB.aC.theD./8-Why not ask your father to draw _map for you? - A good idea, then I can get to _Sunshine Town? A. a, theB. /, anC. the, aD. a, /u开头的，读本身的音，用a, 不读本身的音用an. 另外，European，开头音为u的本身的音，所以也用a, a European.总结：我做对了 % 第 题做错了，因为我 我学过的跟这（些）错题类似的题目有： 名词类：8. -Welcome, drink or food? -What a hot day, please. A.two bags of chipsB.two boxes of chocolatesC.two packets of saltD.two tins of cola9. My friend showed me a picture of his _. How wonderfully she has drawn! A.motherB.fatherC.mothersD.fathers10. I hear our boss will go on a _ visit to Sanya. A.two-weeksBtwo-weeksC.two- weeksD.two-week11. The third Sunday of June is _ Day. A.FatherB.FathersC.FathersD.Fathers12. On the hill are large numbers of _ trees. A.appleB.applesC.applesD.apples13. Kindergartens are in great need of _. A. man teachersB.men teachersC.mans teachersD.mens teachers总结：我做对了 % 第 题做错了，因为我 我学过的跟这（些）错题类似的题目有： 代词类：14.On side of the street are a lot of colourful flowers. So beautiful!A.everyB.bothC.eitherD.all15. One must believe in _ in everything, confidence is the mother of success.A.herselfB.himselfC.myselfD.itself16.Shirley had to buy _ CDs because she found either was good for her study. A. all B. none C. each D. both 17. Would you like some juice or milk? _ is OK. I dont mind. A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.All18.They are going to have a picnic next week. A.sometimeB.some timeC.sometimesD.some times19. What about this T shirt? I dont like the color,Please show me one. A.otherB.the otherC.anotherD.each other20. Millie is taller than _ boy in her class.A.any other B.the other C.any D.the others21.-Is this your bicycle, David?-No, its not . Its Helens.A.hisB.yoursC.mineD.hers22. - She is our new classmate. Is _ name Julia? - Yes , _is. A. her, itB. his , heC. her, she D. its, it 23. _ of them knows French, so I have to ask a third person for help. A. Neither B. Either C. Both D. None24. Oxford, as we know, _ is one of the best universities in the world. A. thatB. / C. itD. this25. -Excuse me, I want to have my bike fixed, but I cant find a repair shop. - I know _ nearby. Come on, Ill show you.A. oneB. itC. someD. that26. - Is the woman _ walked past just now your teacher? - Yes. She teaches _ English. A. that, ourB. who, usC. who, ourD. which, us27. -Do you think _ possible for humans to live on Mars in the future? -Perhaps not. A.thatB.thisC.itD.thats总结：我做对了 % 第 题做错了，因为我 我学过的跟这（些）错题类似的题目有： 数词类：28._ of the local peoples houses were destroyed in the earthquake. A.Three-forth B. Three-forths C.Three-quarter D. Three-quarters29. - Most people dont think South Korea should attack North Korea. -I agree. I still remember there were victims in the war in Irap. A. five thousandsB. thousands of C. six thousand ofD. two thousands of30. That little boy showed his surprsing talent in _. A. teenB.teensC.his teenD.his teens31. Internet came on the stage of history only in _. A.1960sB1960sC.the 1960sD.the 1960s32. -Whats plus ? -Its _. A.five sixthsB.two fifthsC.one sixthD.two fifth数词的基数词、序数词在分数中的表达方式，具体数字和概数的表达方式，个别特殊形式的基数词如：4， 9， 12变成序数词时候的拼写方法是考试的热点和难点。注意在词汇考查题目中直接在数字后面加序数词标志是不给分的。总结：我做对了 % 第 题做错了，因为我 我学过的跟这（些）错题类似的题目有： 动词类：33.Hangzhou is a nice city. My Dad me there when I was about ten years old. A .threwB .caughtC. tookD. brought34. - Did you watch the football match last night? -Of course. You know, my elder brother _ in it.A. is playingB. was playingC. has playedD. will play35. My father on business for two weeks. Hell return in 3 days. A. leftB. has leftC .has goneD. has been away36.-Could you please tell Peter that I want to talk to him? -Sure, I will let him know as soon as he back. A .comesB. cameC. has comeD. will come37. He has failed several times, but he wont . A. give backB. give outC. give awayD. give up38-Listen! Is Kate playing the piano in the room? -No. It be Kate. She has gone to London. A .may not B. needntC. mustntD. cant39.-What will you do if it _ tomorrow? -Ill stay at home and watch the match on TV. A. rain B. rains C. is rain D. will rain40.The heros story _ in China Youth Daily.A. was reported B. was reporting C. reports D. reported41.The World Wide Web is sometimes jokingly called the World Wide Wait because it _be very slow. A. shouldB. mustC. willD. can42.The life we were used to _ greatly since 1992.A. having changedB. has changed C. changing D. have changed43. - Must I finish that work today? - No, you _. You may finish it in three days. A. mustnt B. neednt C. shouldnt D. couldnt44 Digital cameras are becoming very popular, though some still _ too much.动词用法 A. pay B. spend C. sell D. cost45. Dont forget to the lights when you leave the room.动词搭配 A .turn onB. turn downC. turn upD. turn off46.When I the farm, the children had finished the apples.动词 A. reached; pickingB. got ; pickingC. came ; pickedD. arrived in; to pick47. Mother told me _ in bed because its bad for eyes.A. dont readB. not to readC. not read D. to not read48. -Daniel, your books are in a terrible mess on your desk. -Really sorry. Ill at once. A. put them away B. put them out C. put them on D. put them down49 - How about going hiking this weekend? - Sorry. I prefer _ to _ my parents. A. to stay at home , chat with B. staying at home , chatting with C. staying at home , chat with D. to stay at home , chatting with50 -So far, how long _ you _ China? -For one year.Ahave; come to B. have; been to C. have; been in D. have; gone to51. I wont leave my office until my work _. A. do B. will be done C. has done D. is done52. When you are sleeping, you had better _ all your windows closed. A. dont keep B. not keep C. not to keep D. not keeping53. Just _ here and dont go around, or your parents cant find you. A. to stay B. stayed C. stay D. staying54. This pair of shoes is too expensive. Can you _ me the pair over there, madam? A. make B. send C. show D. take55. I wonder if she _ to the party. She is sure to come if she _ time tonight.A. comes; hasB. will come; will haveC. comes; will haveD. will come; has56. Thank you for the great trouble you have taken _ me with my English? You are welcome! A. with helpingB. to help C. in helpingD. helping57.- I saw Jim at the bus stop just now. -Oh, he _ for his friend, David. A. waited B. wait C. was waiting D.waits58. - Ann goes to climb Mount Gu every day. - Oh? But she _ hate climbing mountains.A. uses to B. use to C. used to D. is used to59. We usually _ hello to each other when we meet at school in the morning. A. tell B. talk C. speak D. say60. Ill spend as much time as I can _ after the flowers in the garden. A. look B. to look C. looking D. looked61. We_ spend too much time in watching TV. A. told dont B. told not to . C. were told not to D. were told to not62. The couple next door _since last year. A. has been married B. has got married C. got married D. married63. Do not stand up at the meeting unless you _. A.tellB.are toldC.will be toldD.are told to64. The food here smells good, but what does it_like? A. taste B. touch C. seem D. feel65. Your homework is well done. Just _ some small mistakes in it. A. create B. connect C. correct D. control 66. With the help of the Internet, news can _ every corner of the world. A. arrive B. reach C. go D. getNotes:动词时态不仅要理解概念，更要理解时态表达的含义。对某些特殊动词的含义和用法也要不断强化如：及物动词和不及物；短暂动词和持续动词等。总结：我做对了 % 第 题做错了，因为我 我学过的跟这（些）错题类似的题目有： 形容词、副词类：68. How _ you will find it to fall asleep after drinking a glass of milk before going to bed! A.easyB.easily C.easierD.more easily69. I think Jack did his homework than his sister, as a result, he fell behind her. A.carefulB.carefully C. more carefully D.less carefully70. What do you think her ? A.make; sadB.makes; sadly C.made; sadD.made; sadly71. -I dislike vegetables. I _ eat them. -But theyre good for your health! You should often eat them.A.seldomB.oftenC.usuallyD.always72. Susan is always the best in different exams in our class because she is a _ girl.A.helpfulB.politeC.proudD.hard-working73. Well try our best to do the work with _ money and _ people.A.few; little B.a few; a little C.less; fewer D.fewer; less74. - The newspaper says pandas living areas are becoming farmlands.- Sorry to hear that. The number of pandas is getting _ . A. bigger and biggerB. smaller and smaller C. more and moreD. less and less75. - The classroom isnt _. Will you please turn on the lights? - Sure. A. enough brightB. brightly enoughC. enough brightlyD. bright enough76. - Im leaving home this afternoon. - Really? Why so _? A. soonB. fastC. quicklyD. early77. - Is the boys house ten miles away from the school? - Yes. Nobody else in his class lives _. A. farB. fartherC. farthestD. the farthest78. He was late this morning, because the bus was too _ for him to get on A. quiet B. tidy C. crowded D. noisyNotes: 中考中除了会考形容词和副词的比较级还会考一些特殊联系动词和形容词的搭配、特殊形容词和副词的用法等。总结：我做对了 % 第 题做错了，因为我 我学过的跟这（些）错题类似的题目有： 介词类：79.Audrey Hepburn was born in Belgium _ 4th May 1929.A. at B. in C. on D. from80.Why did you all go swimming Tom? 介词 Because he was ill at home. A.withB.over C.includingD.except81. On weekends, I like playing computer games and chatting _ my friends _ the Internet.A.to; byB.with; onC.for; in D.about; through82. I often go shopping with my mother _ Sunday mornings. A. in B. at C. for D. on 83. I hear our teacher will be back _three weeks time. A. at B. in C. for D. after84. Can I join Oxfam Trailwalker? Only if you are _ eighteen. A. over B. on C. under D. below85. You look pretty _ red, but black looks smart _ me. A. in, atB.on, inC.in, onD.at, in86. -Can a plane fly _ the Atlantic Ocean? -Yes, but it needs to go_ the clouds for hours. A. across, through B. through, across C. across, across D. through, through87. Books are made _ paper while paper is mainly made _ wood. A. of; of B. from; fromC. of; from D. from; of88. He put a ladder _ the wall and climbed up. A.inB.onC.againstD.onto89. Her son has been away from home _ May 1st. He hasnt been found yet. A.sinceB.onC.inD.before90. -Its kind _ you to say so! -In fact, you didnt do anything dangerous. A.ofB.fo