南京市浦口区2013-2014年第二学期期末练习卷.doc

20132014学年第二学期期末学情练习卷 八年级英语 2014.06考试时间：100分钟 满分：100分 （将答案按序号填在答卷纸上）第一卷 （共50分）一、听力（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）第一部分 听对话，选择正确的图片。本部分共有5道小题，每小题你将听到一个对话，请根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择符合题意的图画。每个对话读一遍。1.A B C 2.A B C 3.A B C 4.A B C 5.A B C 第二部分 听对话和独白回答问题。根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确的选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听一段对话，回答67小题。6. Where does the woman want to go? A. To the bus station.B. To the supermarket.C. To the post office.7. Which bus can take the woman there? A. The No.4 bus.B. The No.5 bus.C. The No.6 bus.听第一段独白，回答810小题。The changes in my hometownPast Poor and dirty 8 visitorsPresent Has changed a lot Has many new buildings and good 9 Attracts touristsFuture Will become 10 8. A. Some B. FewC. A lot of 9. A. parksB. environmentC. shopping centers10. A. better and betterB. more crowdedC. bigger and bigger听第二段独白，回答1115小题。11. In some countries, what do people think of the number 13?A. A good number. B. A lucky number.C. An unlucky number.12. What did Jack ask his friends to do?A. To stand by the table. B. To have dinner. C. To count the number.13. Whose face did not turn white?A. All the guests. B. Mrs Brown. C. Mr Brown.14. How soon will Mrs Brown have a baby?A. In a few weeks. B. In a few months. C. In a few years.15. What did they say to Mr Brown?A. Have a good time. B. Congratulations! C. Dont worry.二、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16. The Red Cross is _ international organization. Oh, it cares for people who are in need of help.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填17. A large number of people volunteered for the Asian Youth Games in 2013. Over 13,000 people, _ college students. A. reallyB. especiallyC. mostlyD. exactly18. _ people cant hear us, but we can use body language. A smile is also very important. A. DeafB. BlindC. HomelessD. Elderly19. My father _ a bus to go across Yangtze River Bridge, but now he _ his car to go through Yangtze River tunnel. Transport in Nanjing has changed a lot over the years. A. used to taking; is used to driveB. used to take; gets used to driving C. is used to taking; used to driveD. was used to take; uses to driving20. Our government said “Clean the city for 100 days” to improve the environment. Its meaningful _ everyone _ litter freely. A. of; to dropB. for; dropping C. for; not to drop D. of; not dropping21. The old man is _ to cook a good meal for himself.So he cant live without his family. A. so oldB. too oldC. old enough D. very old22. It is brave of the athletes to _ the competition in the Special Olympics. A. joinB. go inC. take part in D. take part23. The 2nd Youth Olympic Games _ in Nanjing this Summer. Its really exciting! A. will holdB. is going to be held C. are going to be heldD. will be taken place 24. With the development of Nanjing, we have a moderner city with less pollution.I agree. Many factories make a great _. A. successB. difference C. support D. resource 25. We Chinese government must do something _ Vietnamese (越南人) _ we Chinese citizens (公民). A. prevent; fromB. to keep; to hurt C. stop; hurtingD. to prevent; from hurting26. One Foundation (壹基金) _ food, money and medicine _ victims (受害者) of natural disasters. A. give; to B. donate; for C. offers; with D. provides; for27. This charity helps people who were born _ heart disease do operations. A. with B. without C. has D. to have28. How can you take taxi easily? _ Dididache app (嘀嘀打车手机软件). A. To use B. Use C. By using D. For using29. In the UK, if you are _, people wont touch you or push past you andthey will say “excuse me”. How polite they are! A. by the way B. on the way C. in this way D. in the way30. Have you heard about Yuebao (余额宝)? Its a quick way to make money! _. I dont think its always very safe.A. Every dog has its dayB. Actions speak louder than words C. It never rains but it poursD. Dont put all your eggs in one basket 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Once upon a time, there was a little boy named Rakesh, he studied and lived in a boarding school (寄宿学校). Every night he jumped over the wall and played outside. He always returned before dawn (黎明) and lay on his bed again, so no one knew that Rakesh went out at 31 . One night as usual, Rakesh found 32 asleep. He decided to play outside again. He went into his teacherMrs. Greens room 33 and saw her 34 . Then Rakesh walked out towards the wall. Near the wall, there was a ladder in the bushes, he hid it there. He 35 the ladders and he climbed up it, then jumped over the wall. But at that time his teacher was awake and saw him going out. She got up and took away the 36 from the wall. A few hours 37 , Rakesh returned. In the dark, he tried to climb down from the wall. Sadly, there was no ladder, instead, Mrs. Green was standing where the ladder was and waited for him. Rakesh was very 38 to be punished (处罚), but to his surprise, she just helped Rakesh to get onto the ground , said, “Rakesh, at least 39 a warm coat with you, when you go out at night.” Mrs. Greens 40 made Rakesh know his own faults. He apologized (道歉) and never went out at night again. It is the best lesson that he has ever had.31. A. daytime B. weekends C. night D. noon32. A. someone B. anyone C. no one D. everyone33. A. loudly B. quietly C. happily D. quickly34. A. sleeping B. reading C. watching TV D. running35. A. took care of B. took away C. took a look at D. took out36. A. bed B. chair C. bushes D. ladder37. A. ago B. before C. later D. late38. A. afraid B. glad C. sorry D. surprised39. A. buy B. bring C. take D. borrow40. A. kindness B. illness C. happiness D. sadness四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。ADo you like travelling? If you are interested, come to our travel service as soon as possible. We offer the following travel lines for you to choose from.2-Day Yangzhou Group TourHow about going to Yangzhou for the weekend? You can visit Yangzhou Gardens and taste traditional Yangzhou snacks. Tour Price: ￥690 Call us at 800-817-72235-Day Hainan Private (私人的) TourHainan is famous for its sunshine, white sandy beaches and clear sea water. You can relax here, walking along the beaches and enjoying the fresh air! Tour Price: 6000 per person Call us at 800-810-62886-Day Colourful Taiwan Group TourIf you like to take a round-island trip, Taiwan is the best place for you! You canclimb A-li Mountain, go boating in Sun Moon Lake and experience the various cultures of the island. Tour Price: ￥8500 Call us at 800-850-62888-Day London TourCome to London for a few days to enjoy the view of the Thames (泰晤士河) and visitsuch famous places as Tower Bridge and Big Ben. Call us at 800-830-7288. Tour Price: 1 person:￥16800 2-5 persons:￥15800/person 6-9 persons:￥13800/ person41. If you want to relax yourself at the seaside, you can call _.A. 800-817-7223B. 800-810-6288C. 800-830-7288D. 800-850-828842. Mrs. Li is planning to take the 8-Day London Tour with her daughter. How much will they pay? A. ￥31600B. ￥33600C. ￥32600D.￥27600 43. If you take the 6-Day Colourful Taiwan Group Tour, you will be able to _. A. taste Yangzhou foodB. enjoy the view of the ThamesC. climb A-li MountainD. walk along the beaches BBob was happy. He was at a new school, and students there were friendly. “Hi, Bob!” some students greeted him, but some students said, “Hi, Peter!” Bob didnt understand. He asked one student. “Why do some students call me Peter?” “Oh, thats easy to answer,” the students said, “Peter was a student here last year. Now he is at a different school. You look like Peter. Some students thought that you were Peter.” Bob wanted to meet Peter. He got Peters address from a student and went to Peters house. Peter opened the door. Bob couldnt believe his eyes. He looked really like Peter! Bob and Peter had the same color eyes and same smile. They had the same black hair. They also had the same birthday. And they both were adopted (领养) by two different families. Bob and Peter found out that they were twin brothers. Soon after the boys were born, one family adopted Bob, and another family adopted Peter. Bobs family never knew about Peter, and Peters family never knew about Bob. Soon Bob and Peters story appeared (出现) in the newspaper. There was a photo of Bob and Peter next to the story. A young man called John saw the photo in the newspaper. John couldnt believe his eyes. He looked like Bob and Peter! He had the same color eyes and the same smile. He had the same black hair. He had the same birthday. And he, too, was adopted by another family. Later John met Bob and Peter. When Bob and Peter saw John, they couldnt believe their eyes. John looked really like them! Why did John looked really like Bob and Peter? You can guess. Bob and Peter are not twins. Bob, Peter and John are triplets.44. Bob felt _ at the new school. A. interested B. happyC. sadD. sorry45. Some students in Bobs new school thought _. A. John was Peter B. Bob was John C. Bob was PeterD. Peter was John46. John knew the story of Bob and Peter from _. A. a newspaperB. a book C. his classmates D. his parentsCNovember 9 is a time for us to learn a lot more about fire. This is what to do in a fire:1. Shout out. Shout as loudly as you can, because people may be asleep.2. Call 119. Never try to put out a fire yourself. Tell 119 where you are and what is on fire.3. Keep down close to the floor. There is less smoke down there, so its easier to breathe and see where you are going.4. Test the door. If the door is cool, open it carefully. If the door is hot, do not open it! Try to find a different way out.5. Get out. Do not stop to pick up anything. A fire can become very big in a few seconds!6. Dont use the lift. Always use the stairs. The lift may go wrong and keep you inside.7. Dont go back. Even if you have left your pet or favorite toy inside, do not go back for it. Animals have a very good sense of smell. They often get out of buildings before people.47. According to the passage, when something is on fire, you must _ at once. . A. get out through the hot door B. telephone 119 C. look for your pet D. put out the fire yourself48. You should keep down close to the floor because _. A. people may be asleep B. there is less smoke down there C. the firemen can find you easilyD. you should look after your things carefully49. Which of the following is not right according to the passage?A. Dont use the lift. B. Do not stop to pick up anything. C. If the door is hot, try to find a different way out. D. People often get out of buildings before animals.50. What is the best title for this passage? A. A time for us to learn a lot about fire. B. Dos and Donts in a fire. C. Ways out in a fire. D. Fire can be dangerous.第二卷 （共50分）五、语言基础知识（共30小题，满分30分）A)按照提示、要求写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，每小题1分。51. You can go online to receive a good /7edjJ(:)5keIFEn/ at home with a computer. 52. You should try to e yourself clearly while giving a speech. 53. She is going to have an operation on her knee in (医院) next Monday.54. UNICEF is for an organization that works to improve childrens (权利).55. Many blind people were helped (被) ORBIS doctors.56. You should finish the work with three (步骤).57. What (导致) the power cut? You can go and see by yourself.58. I hope that some day I can /E5fC:d/ a wonderful trip to Australia.B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，每小题1分。59. If many people work hard together, it will make a job much (easy).60. Her clothes are often bright in (colourful).61. The doctor asked me to give up (smoke).62. Mary has trouble (take) friends with strangers.63. Be quick! There is little time (leave).64. Have you heard that some people (send) to Mars in a few years?65. Pollution is one of the (big) problems in the world today.C）按要求改写下列句子，每空一词，每词0.5分。66. I dont know how I can greet people in the UK. (同义句转换) I dont know greet people in the UK.67. It took the farmer the whole morning to grow the vegetables. (同义句转换) The farmer the morning in the vegetables.68. We are going to give a talk on how to look after pets. (对划线部分提问) are you going to a talk on?69. Mike needs two more apples. (同义句转换) Mike needs apples.70. Greeting each other with a smile is necessary in our daily life. (同义句转换) is necessary greet each other with a smile in our daily life.71. We plant more and more trees in the world. (改为被动语态) More and more trees us in the world.D) 根据所给汉语提示完成句子，每空一词，每词0.5分。72.活到老学到老。 Youre never old learn.73.世界杯把人们聚在一起。 The World Cup together.74.他的父母尽力帮助他实现梦想。 His parents try to him his dream.75.在中国旅行很有趣。 Its interesting in China.76.吉姆希望能够帮助有需要的生病的孩子。 Jim hopes to help the sick children .77.请担心，让我检查一下你的头。 Please dont . Let me on your head.78.家长会上周五在我校召开。 The parents meeting on the afternoon of last Friday in our school.79.我很自豪能够帮助这么多盲人。 I am that I can help so many people.六、任务阅读（共20小题；每题0.5分，满分10分）A）根据短文内容，完成下面的表格，每空一词。Computers can injure (伤害) you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you fall off a bike and break your arms, it happens very quickly. But computer injuries happen slowly. You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely.Your eyesToo much light can injure your eyes, so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be more than 50 centimeters from the screen. Dont forget to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect on (反射) the screen. If the window is in front of you，the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes.Your hands and wrists (手腕)Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time, follow these three rules: 1) Rest your wrists on something. 2) Keep your elbows (肘) as high as the keyboard. 3) Stop sometimes and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way.Your backSome people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you shouldnt bend your back when you sit. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms, wrists, hands and the upper part of your legs should all be parallel (平行) to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up every half an hour and exercise your arms, legs and neck.Enjoy your computer, but use it safely.Title: How to use a computer safelyDifferent 80 of the bodyCauses of the injuriesSome 81 of keeping you away from computer injuriesEyesToo much light can injure your eyesDont sit too close to a computer screen.Your eyes should be 82 50 centimeters from the screen. 83 to look away from the screen sometimes. 84 and wristsYou 85 them in the same way hundreds of times. You use a keyboard for a long time. 86 your wrists on something.Keep your elbows at the same 87 as the keyboard.Exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in different ways.BackYou sit for many hours 88 a computer You sit in the wrong way.You should keep your back 89 when you sit.Get up every half an hour if you are sitting for a long time.B) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。In modern society the competition is so enough, but team spirit can lead us to success. Team spirit means the willingness of people to work t 90 and help each other as part of a team. With this spirit, people try hard to make their team the best of all. E 91 has experienced team spirit one w