高考英语总复习闯关密训 Unit 3 单元测试卷三 新人教版选修7.doc

2013高考总复习闯关密训英语卷选修7unit 3 单元测试卷三 单项填空从、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. he is very stubborn, it is impossible to argue _ what he doesnt want to.a. with him about b. against him about c. him into doing d. him to do2. do you know the _ of the saying i just quoted?a. resource b. source c. course d. cause 3. what do you think the noise was? -it _ a cat.a. may be b. might be c. can have been d. might have been 4. our teacher entered the classroom, _.a. a book in hand b. book in hand c. book in his hand d. a book in hands5. this summer is very hot. -yes, but its not _ as hot as last summer.a. nearly b. almost c. near d. mostly 6. there is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened, _ a sudden loud noise.a. being there b. there being c. should there be d. there was 答案：c解析：考查虚拟语气和倒装句。本题是一个省略了if的虚拟语气句，并且是与将来相反，从句可以使用：should+动词原形；原句为：if there should be a sudden loud noise, these animals could be frightened.7. _ that saw the rise of quite a number of new writers.a. during the first half of the 18th centuryb. that it was in the first half of the 18th centuryc. it was in the first half of the 18th centuryd. it was the first half of the 18th century8. in the early morning all of us stood at the top of the mountain _ east of the city, watching _burning sun rising.a. /; a b. the; a c. the; the d. /; the 9. didnt _ ever occur to you that such possibilities still existed?a. they b. it c. that d. this 10. _, i really believe that id prefer not to make any change now.a. considered all the possibilitiesb. taking all the possibilities into considerationc. taken all the possibilities into considerationd. giving all the possibilities11. the palace is heavily guarded, because inside its walls _.a. where sit the european leaders b. the european leaders there sit c. sit the european leaders d. that the european leaders sit答案：解析：考查倒装句。表示地点的介词短语放在句首，且句子的主语为名词时使用全部倒装。句意：这宫殿被重兵保护，因为里面住着欧洲领导人。12. my laptop computer, which no one can _, has been out of order for a week.a. get gone b. have to go c. get going d. have gone13. what did you say? -so you _ to me.a. wont listen b. didnt listen c. havent listened d. werent listening 答案：d解析：考查时态。根据上下文可知是指刚才你没有在听我说话。句意：你说什么？那么你刚才没有在听我说话！ 14- i wonder how much you charge for your services- the first two are free _ the third costs $30awhile buntilcwhen dbefore15- do you think its a good idea to make friends with your students?- _ , i doi think its a great ideaareally bobviouslycactually dgenerally第二节 完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。in 1990 a report was published about what the earth might be like 20 years from then on. the report was a result of a three-year _16_. according to the report, the picture of the earth in the year 2010 is not a _17_ one. the world will be more _18_ because the population will continue to grow. the population could be _19_ 6 300 million, almost 2 150 million more than in 1985. more people would move into cities, especially cities in _20_ countries. cities like cairo and jakarta probably would _21_ have 15 million by then. food production will _22_, but not enough to feed all the people. farmers will grow 90% more food than they did in 1985, _23_ most of the increase would be in countries that _24_ produce enough food for their people. little increase is _25_ in south asia, africa and the middle east. poor farming ways are _26_ large areas of crop land, changing farms into deserts. more farmland is _27_ as cities become larger and more houses are built. _28_ will get worse as industrial countries burn more coal and oil. many of the worlds _29_ could disappear as more and more trees are cut down. energy will continue to be a serious problem. the experts say their picture of the earth for the year 2010 _30_. they only carried out the situation that _31_ today. by changing the situation, by _32_ the problems, the picture can be changed. there is _33_ time for the nations of the world to work _34_ a plan of action. but they warned that _35_ too long to make decisions would greatly reduce the chances of success.16. a. learning b. project c. notice d. study17. a. pleased b. pleasant c. safe d. blue18. a. dangerous b. beautiful c. crowded d. terrible19. a. no more than b. as many as c. as much as d. as large as20. a. developing b. developed c. big d. mountainous21. a. none b. each c. all d. neither22. a. insist b. reduce c. increase d. continue23. a. so b. but c. or d. however 24. a. already b. hardly c. partly d. never25. a. wanted b. lacked c. found d. expected26. a. destroying b. protecting c. disturbing d. interrupting27. a. saved b. lost c. discovered d. used28. a. air pollution b. water pollution c. some diseases d. all farmland29. a. animals b. plants c. forests d. people30. a. must be true b. will come true c. cant be true d. may be wrong31. a. happens b. develops c. exists d. appears32. a. settling b. working out c. answering d. dealing33. a. no b. still c. less d. plenty of34. a. about b. in c. out d. for35. a. working b. suggesting c. spending d. waiting答案：16-20. dbcda 21-25 bcbad 26-30 abacd 31-35 cabcd 解析：文章讲述的是人口迅速增长带来的一系列问题，号召我们一定要尽快采取行动。16. d。study 意为“研究”，根据下文，这是指对未来20年地球上的情况变化所作的研究。 第三节：阅读理解认真阅读下列短文， a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。aour surroundings are being polluted faster than nature and mans present efforts cannot prevent it. time is bringing us more people, and more people will bring us more industry, more cars, larger cities, and the growing use of man-made materials.what can explain and solve this problem? the fact is that pollution is caused by manby his desire for a modern way of life. we make “increasing industrialization” our chief aim. so we are often ready to offer everything: clean air, pure water, good food, our health and the future of our children. there is a constant flow of people from the countryside into the cities, eager for the benefits of our modern society. but as our technological achievements have grown in the last twenty years, pollution has become a serious problem.isnt it time we stopped to ask ourselves where we are goingand why? it makes one think of the story about the airline pilot who told his passengers over the loudspeaker, “ive some good news and some bad news. the good news is that were making rapid progress at 530 miles per hour. the bad news is that were lost and dont know where were going.” the sad fact is that this becomes a true story when spoken of our modern society.36.man cannot prevent the world from being polluted mainly because_.a. the population of the world is decreasing fast b. people use too many man-made materialsc. we have more and more industry d. we are producing more cars, trucks and buses37. according to the passage, what does man value most?a. industry. b. health. c. clean air. d. the future of the children.38. the story about the airline pilot tells us that _.a. man knows where the society is goingb. people do not welcome the rapid development of modern societyc. man can do little about the problem of pollutiond. the writer is worried about the future of our society39. people crowd into the cities because _.a. they want very much to find well-paid jobsb. they are anxious to enjoy the achievements of our societyc. they have become tired of their homelandd. they have a strong wish to become industrial workersbcasablanca, sep. 24 a flood swept across the coastal plain about 100 miles southwest of here, killing hundreds of moroccans in a market place yesterday morning. reports from the area said 218 bodies had been counted, and many of the people were missing. the flood followed heavy rains, which filled the coastal plain and dry river beds and caused them to overflow. the flood, several feet high, hit the village of khemis nagua at midmorning yesterday as farmers from the surrounding area joined town people in an open market place. the roaring waters swept the villagers living places, the market sheds （棚子），shoppers，cattle and farm tools for miles across the plain.the flood was over almost as soon as it started, the reports said, as the water swept out to sea. rescue workers quickly moved into the area from safi, about 25 miles further south.40. you can learn from the text that _.a. hundreds of people died in the floodb. the flood lasted for several daysc. heavy rains followed the floodd. the flood hit the village at midnight41. the report mainly tells the public about_.a. how the flood swept the coastal plain b. the flood in fall c why the terrible flood took placed. a rescue attempt42. according to the text, which of the following maps may be correct? （ kn=khemis nagua, c=casablanca s= safi） chow to beat on-line credit-card thieves the internet has led to a huge increase in credit-card fraud. your card information could even be for sale in an illegal web site. web sites offering cheap services should be regarded with care. on-line shoppers who enter their credit-card information may never receive the goods they thought they bought. the thieves then go shopping with your card number- or sell the information over internet. computers hackers（黑客） have broken down security（安全） systems raising questions about the safety of cardholder information. several months ago, 25,000 customers of cd universe, and on-line music retailer（批发商）, were not lucky. their name, addresses and credit-card numbers were posted on a web site after the retailer refused to pay us $157,828 to get back the information. credit-card firms are now fighting against on-line fraud. master-card is working on plans for web-only credit card, with a lower credit limit. the card could be used only for shopping on-line. however, there are a few simple steps you can take to keep from being cheated. ask about your credit-firms on-line rules. under british law, cardholders are responsible for the first us $78 of any fraudulent spending. and shop only at secure sites: send your credit-card information only if the web site offers advanced secure system. if the security is in place, a letter will appear in the bottom right-hand corner of your screen. the web site address may also start the extra “s” stands for secure. if you still have any doubt, give your credit-card information over the telephone. keep your password safe: most on-line sites require a user name and password before placing an order. treat your password with care. 43. what do most people worry about the internet according to this passage?a. fraud on the internetb. computer hackersc. illegal web sited. shopping on line 44. how many pieces of advice does the passage give to you?a. 1 b. 2c. 3d. 445.you are shopping on the web and you want to buy a tv set, what does this article suggest doing?a. you can go to the website and buy it without doubt. b. send your credit card information as soon as the web asks you to do so.c. give your credit card information over telephone if you have doubt.d. dont pay money until your tv set is sent to you. 46. which of the following is true according to the passage?a. computer hackers sold the retailers information to a web site to get money.b. a reliable website offers you an advanced secure system.c. you can depend on the password to protect your information.d. the on-line credit-card thieves stole your credit-card and paid with it.d sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with naturehowever, whether you are on the mountains, in the waves, or on the grassland, you should be aware that your sport of choice might have great influence on the environment some sports are resource-hungrygolf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside, but also tons of waterbesides, all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses （球场） in good conditionthis causes major environmental effectsfor example, in the dry regions of portugal and spain, golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in some local areas there are many environment-friendly sportspower walking is one of them that you could take up todayyou dont need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes; and you dont have to worry about resources and your pursesimple and free, power walking can also keep you fitif you walk regularly, it will be good for your heart and bonesexperts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious, sleep well and have better weight control whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materialsbut the final goal should be “green gyms”they are better replacements for traditional health clubs and modern sports centersmembers of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spacesthere is no special requirement for you to start your membershipand best of all, its free47.which of the following is the author most probably in favor of?a.cycling around a lake b.motor racing in the desert c.playing basketball in a gym d.swimming in a sports center48.what do we know about golf from the passage? a .it is popular in portugal and spain b.it causes water shortages around the world c.it pollutes the earth with chemicals and wastes d.it needs water and electricity to keep its courses green49.the author uses power walking as an example mainly because _ a.it is an outdoor sport b.it improves our health c.it uses fewe