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揭阳一中20132014学年度高一级(94届)第一学期英语科第一次阶段测试第一部分 听力(共两节,满分15分)第一节 听力理解(共10小题,每小题1分,共1分)每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅读时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的a、b、c项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听第一段对话,回答第12题。1. whats the woman going to do? a. attend a meeting.b. attend a wedding.c. attend the movies.2. where will the woman pay the bill? a. at the police station.b. in the bank.c. in a store.听第二段对话,回答第35题。3. how does the man book the rooms? a. in his companys name.b. in his guests namesc. in his name4. how will the mans guests arrive in washington d.c.? a. by bus.b. by train.c. by car.5. what does the man want the woman to do? a. arrange a meeting with his guests. b. make a call to kad computer systems. c. arrange one conference room for his guests.听第三段对话,回答第68题。6. what do we know about john? a. he is a troublemaker.b. he is an american boy.c. he is a middle school student.7. why was john punished? a. he didnt hand in his homework. b. he kissed a girl in his school. c. he beat a boy in his class.8. who was johns mother angry with probably? a. the six-year-old girl.b. her son.c. the headmaster.听第四段对话,回答第910题。9. how many bags of potatoes does the woman want in the beginning? a. oneb. two.c. four.10. what does the woman add when she phones once more? a. beef.b. milk.c. chickens.第二节 听取信息(共5小题,每小题分,共5分)听下面一段独白,请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卡标号为11-15的空格中。听录音前,你将有10秒钟的阅题时间。录音读两遍,你将有60秒钟的作答时间。pollutionkinds of pollutioneffectsways to fight itwater pollutionkill our fish and pollute our 11. _ waterfactories must clean their waste water before it flows away.12._ pollutionmake us talk louder and become 13. _ more easily.air pollutionbe bad for living things in the worldfactories must stop blowing dirty 14. _ into the air. people can go to work by bus or together with our friends in the same 15. _.第二部分 综合知识应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完型填空(共15小题,每小题分,共分)a school teacher decided to let her class play a game. the teacher told each child in the class to bring along a plastic bag containing a few 16 . each tomato will be given a name of a person that the child 17 , so the number of tomatoes that a child will put in the plastic bag will depend on the number of people the child hates.so when the day came, every 18 brought some tomatoes. some had two; some three while some up to five tomatoes. the teacher then told the children to 19 with them the tomatoes in the plastic 20 wherever they go.days after days passed by, and the children started to complain due to the 21 smell let out by the rotten tomatoes. besides, those having more tomatoes had to carry 22 bags. after 1 week, the children were relieved because the game had finally ended.the teacher asked: “how did you 23 while carrying the tomatoes with you for 1 24 ?”the children let out their frustrations and started 25 of the trouble that they had to go through having to carry the heavy and 26 tomatoes wherever they go.then the teacher told them the hidden meaning behind the 27 . “this is exactly the 28 when you carry your hatred(憎恨) for somebody inside your heart. the unpleasant smell of hatred will pollute your 29 and you will carry it with you wherever you go. if you cannot tolerate the smell of rotten tomatoes for just 1 week, can you imagine what is it like to have the smell of hatred in your heart for your lifetime?”so 30 others is that best attitude to take!16. a. potatoesb. peachesc. applesd. tomatoes17. a. likesb. wantsc. knowsd. hates18. a. boyb. childc. girld. baby19. a. carryb. watchc. eatd. enjoy20. a. boxb. bagc. bowld. bottle21. a. uncertainb. unhealthyc. unpleasantd. unimportant22. a. heavierb. largerc. betterd. dirtier23. a. feelb. survivec. managed. know24. a. monthb. yearc. fortnightd. week25. a. thinkingb. complainingc. approvingd. dreaming26. a. tastyb. bitterc. smellyd. salty27. a. foodb. bagc. gamed. story28. a. adviceb. situationc. informationd. notice29. a. handsb. schoolbagsc. mouthd. heart30. a. forgivingb. understandingc. knowingd. admiring第二节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题.分,共5分)learning english may be difficult for beginners. there are two 31 (base) stages to learn english. the first stage of learning this language would be very 32 (interest). once you have a good command of the alphabets(字母), 33 (gradual) you can learn many words. it would always be better to follow the method of reading first, then writing. when you feel 34 you have understood the words, you can make sentences. this is the most amusing stage to learn. you just think of a sentence in your mother language, and try to set down the same sentence in english. there could be some mistakes, 35 you should not worry about it. youd better write the same sentence by 36 (make) use of many different words till you are satisfied 37 your sentence. if you follow this way, very soon you can create sentences of your own. 38 second step is learning the grammar. compared with 39 languages, english is quite simple and very systematic(系统化的). there are certain rules and regulations for each and every topic in grammar of this language. as long as you follow the rules and regulations, 40 would be a difficult task to make mistakes.第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题分,共3分)(a)girls can easily get sad. if your friend is feeling blue and calls you, what will you do? here are some tips on how you can make her smile again.listen to her. when people feel sad, they often have the feeling of needing to be heard. so, listen carefully to what she is saying and do nothing else. your friend will surely thank you for being the shoulder she can cry on.once you are done with listening, you can offer some advice or remain silent and let her feel everything and let it all out by crying. as a friend, you might think you should give her some advice. but if you have no idea about what to say, just remain silent and be there for her.in order to be able to help your friend in need, dont be sad yourself. how can you help your friend when you are feeling down?a hug can make a difference in the world. it makes you feel warm and special. a hug makes you feel safe. so give your friend a hug when she needs it the most.spend more time with your friend who wants to be happy. do things together like washing dishes, cleaning, or going out for fun. the more time you spend together, the stronger your friendship will become.sometimes, its much better that you avoid a crying friend in your life. but by doing so, you are also keeping your friend at a distance and will make her wonder if you are her true friend. if you are there when she needs you, your friendship will be much stronger.41. the writer wrote his passage mainly to tell us_.a. why girls can easily get sad.b. what to do when we are sadc. how to make new friends with girlsd. how to make a sad female friend happy again.42. according to paragraph 2, when a female friend is sad, what should we do?a. we should ask her why she feels sadb. we should say something nice to herc. we should spend more time listening to herd. we should give her some good advice43. we can learn from the passage that_.a. hugging a sad friend can make you feel warm and specialb. your sad friend may feel much better if you are also sadc. its not a good idea to be silent facing a sad friendd. giving a hug to a sad friend is very helpful44. in paragraph 6, the writer mainly suggests that we_.a. spend more time with our friends.b. help our friends with their houseworkc. spend time with our friends every dayd. ask our friends to take part in activities45. the last paragraph shows that _.a. every dog has its dayb. two heads are better than onec. where there is a will, there is a wayd. a friend in need is a friend indeed(b) food sometimes gets poisoned with harmful things. a person who eats such food can get an illness called food poisoning. food poisoning is usually not serious, but some types are deadly. the symptoms of food poisoning usually begin within hours of eating the poisoned food. fever is one of the most common symptoms. certain microorganisms(微生物)cause types of food poisoning. bacteria and other microorganisms can poison eggs, meat, vegetables, and many other foods. after entering the body, these tiny living things release(释放)poisons that make people sick. some chemicals can also cause food poisoning. they are often added to food while it is being grown, processed, or prepared. for example, many farmers spray chemicals on crops to kill weeds and insects. some people may have a bad reaction to those chemicals when they eat the crops. some plants and animals contain natural poisons that are harmful to people. these include certain kinds of seafood, grains, nuts, seeds, beans, and mushrooms. when people handle food properly, the risk of food poisoning is very small. microorganisms multiply rapidly in dirty places and in warm temperatures. this means that people should never touch food with dirty hands or put food on unwashed surfaces. food should be kept in a refrigerator to stop microorganism from growing. meat needs to be cooked thoroughly to kill any dangerous microorganisms. people should also wash food covered with chemicals before eating it. finally, people should not eat wild mushrooms or other foods that grow in the wild. some of these foods may contain natural materials that are poisonous to humans. in addition, some types of fish can be poisonous. most people recover from food poisoning after a few days of resting and drinking extra water. if people eat natural poisons, they must go to the hospital right away to have their stomachs emptied.46. which of the following statements is not true?a. food when poisoned can make people sick. b. food poisoning means death.c. food poisoning comes in varieties. d. food poisoning can be serious.47. we know from the passage that the symptoms of food poisoning_.a. are always accompanied by a fever b. are too common to be noted c. can be noticed within hours d. can be ignored.48. food poisoning can be caused by all the following except_.a. some chemicals b. low temperaturesc. some tiny living things d. certain natural materials49. from paragraph 5, we can learn that_.a. mushrooms should not be eaten b. vegetables are safer than meat and seafood.c. natural poisons are more dangerous than chemicalsd. different types of food should be handled differently50. it can be inferred from the passage that_.a. natural materials are safe in food processing b. chemicals are needed in food processingc. food poisoning can be kept under control d. food poisoning is out of control(c)international travel can be an exciting experience, especially if you have never traveled abroad. but, you need to be aware of the possible problems of traveling as well. if you decide to travel internationally, you may want to consider taking out insurance(保险). travel insurance can protect you from last-minute changes in your plans such as flight cancellations. besides this, it is also good for other things. an important point to remember is medical insurance. some medical plans do not cover expenses in foreign countries. a travel insurance will cover the medical costs that could happen while you are traveling. when preparing for departure, remember it can take a long time to get to the gate with all the safety measures in place nowadays. therefore, its better to have time to kill than not having enough time and waving goodbye to your planes as it takes off. first-time international travelers should beware(谨慎)of scams. keep yourself and your belongings safe. keep your bags close at all times. check bags during your fight. try to avoid taking unnecessary items with you. many times, thieves pounce on unsuspecting passengers. when you are traveling abroad, its good to know the currency(货币) exchange rate between dollar and the currency of where you are going. if you travel with credit cards, make sure they are accepted. a bank machine offers the best rate. otherwise, going directly to a bank would be a good idea. another choice is travelers checks, which can be purchased from your local bank before your trip, and can be used anywhere. make sure you handle the necessary preparations before leaving home so that you dont have to worry about these details on your vacation. so see as many sights as possible and dont forget to take your camera.51. according to the writer, travel insurance_.a. can make sure the flight you have chosen takes off on timeb. costs you much less than a medical insurancec. can reduce a lot that may happen during the traveld. will make sure you are kindly treated in a foreign country.52. the purpose of the third paragraph is to_.a. complain about the strict safety checks at airportsb. show that killing time at the airport can be exciting.c. tell people that it is harder for them to travel abroad these daysd. advise travelers to get to the airport ahead of time.53. what does the underlined word “scams” in the fourth paragraph probably mean?a. inconveniences. b. accidents.c. injuries. d. thefts.54. if you want to do some shopping in a foreign country, _.a. carrying a credit card wherever you go is the safest wayb. you should find a place to exchange your cash for local currencyc. you should buy some travelers checks once you get to that countryd. you can choose to pay once you have returned to your homeland55. which of the following things is the most important to ensure a pleasant international trip?a. being well prepared. b. carrying a camera.c. carrying enough money d. having a proper insurance.第二节 信息匹配(共5小题,每小题分,共1分)首先请阅读下列广告提示性文字:a. bihar yoga is developed by one of the most recognized and respected people in india. the simple yoga exercises and more advanced asanas of hatha yoga are suitable for those more focused on physical benefits while pranayama is suitable for those interested in a more subtle way to work on the body and mind. just come and get yourself fully relaxed.b. tired of what youre through right now? why not learn something new? think about learning to speak a different language. our center provides different language classes for different levels of learners. whats attractive is that we often arrange educational visits abroad. besides, some outdoor activities and parties are often held so you can make some friends while learning a new language.c. built in 1975, our center has received wide popularity and a great many people have taken courses here and speak highly of them. our coaches and instructors are all experts in different fields in sports. dont hesitate to sign up for the course you need and youll not only learn the skills but cooperation.d. found it frustrating to memorize those terms? now you dont have to suffer. our center provides a two-month course in which you can learn business english in a friendly and cozy atmosphere. youll find it fun to learn those difficult terms and youll love it. besides, our teachers, who are experts in this field, will give you professional advice and guidance.e. want to learn more yoga? whether you want to increase your knowledge, develop your personal practice or train to be a yoga coach, satisfaction is sure. every class in our center has everything to do with yoga. by making yoga a part of your daily routine, you many become aware of subtle changes in your life. in your yoga class, you may well begin to see a state of inner peace.f. a large number of people have found that they are happy learning dancing here, while at the same time making a lot of new friends. come and join us. our dance courses are for complete beginners and suitable for learners of different levels. we provide latin, waltz, rumba, tango, etc. we promise you wont regret your choice.以下是一些人物信息,请把人物信息与所关注的广告匹配起来。56. jenny has just completed a large project and she really feels exhausted. now she is thinking of doing some physical exercises to get both her body and mind relaxed. if possible, she wants to be trained as a teacher of that exercise.57. michael is 65 years old and lives alone in a big house. his son has his own family and lives in another city far away from him. he often feels lonely and desires to have company. he wants to learn something new as well as make more friends to enrich his life.58. bill is having a hard time right now. he has just moved to a new community and finds it difficult to be accepted by the children there because of his poor football skills. he wants to make some improvement and learns teamwork through physical training.59. mrs. hide is looking for a course for her son luke, who is very shy and doesnt have many friends. besides, she also wants him to learn some spanish, for she is planning to send him to spain next year to pay a visit to his grandparents.60. joanna has been working in the same company for ten years and wants to get promoted. she needs to upgrade herself so she is planning to improve her foreign language skills.第四部分 基础知识运用(共25小题,61-75每小题1分,7
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