中考英语二轮复习 完形填空提升9(1).doc

中考英语二轮完形填空提升中考完形填空（9）every summer, not only boys and men but also girls and women try to swim from england to france or from france to england. the distance（距离）at the 1 point is about 20 miles, but because the waves are very 2 , the distance that swimmers must 3 is usually more than twice as far.captain web was the first man to cross the english channel between england and france. that was in august 1875. the englishman stepped into the water from a 4 at dover in england. he 5 21hours in crossing the english channel and at last 6 the french mainland. since then many swimmers have crossed the english channel and made time much 7 . in 1960 a canadian crossed in 10 hours and 23 minutes.because the sea is usually 8 , swimmers cover their bodies with grease（动物油脂）.this helps them to keep the cold out. they can also 9 something, because some men go with them in small 10 .( )1.a.nearest( )2.a.small( )3.a.ride( )4.a.beach( )5.a.took( )6.a.got( )7.a.longer ( )8.a.warm( )9.a.buy( )10.a.trainsb.fastestb.strongb.runb.houseb.spentb.arrivedb.shorterb.hotb.eatb.carsc.tallestc.shortc.walkc.trainc.finishedc.leftc.easierc.coldc.sellc.busesd.highestd.goodd.swimd.roomd.paidd.reachedd.fasterd.darkd.borrowd.boats完形填空（七）15 abdab 610 dbcbd 中考完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的a、b、c或者d四个选项中选出最佳选项。完形填空强化训练(*) whats a typical（典型的）day like in buenos aires（布宜诺斯艾利斯）? for diego, who lives with his parents in a house in buenos aires, a school day starts 1 . if his mother doesnt wake him up at 6:00 a.m., his dog luna will. diego 2 himself quickly and takes luna for a walk.then its time to get ready for school. diego puts on his school clothes and eats a quick 3 . he slings（抛）his heavy schoolbag over his shoulder and gets onto the city bus for the 25 minutes 4 to school.diego is in the seventh year of primary school. classes start at 8:00 a.m. with math, followed 5 history and music. at 1:00 p.m., diego and his friends have their lunch. after lunch, diego heads to english class. this is one of his favorites, 6 the students practise english by writing e-mails to students in 7 countries.when the 8 class ends, diego and his friends 9 the bus to a city park to play football. then hes back home to start on homework. if he finishes in time, diego will cook dinner. his parents come home from work at about 8:00 p.m., and 10 they sit down to dinner. after dinner, diego does some reading or watches tv before getting ready for bed!( )1. a. quicklyb. earlyc. lated. slowly( )2. a. dressb. dressedc. dressingd. dresses( )3. a. lunchb. breakfastc. supperd. dinner( )4. a. walkb. wayc. rided. road( )5. a. atb. forc. byd. about( )6. a. becauseb. ifc. sinced. unless( )7. a. otherb. othersc. anotherd. the others( )8. a. firstb. secondc. thirdd. last( )9. a. fetchb. carryc. taked. bring( )10. a. onlyb. justc. alsod. then完形填空强化训练(*) 15bdbcc 610 aadcd中考完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的a、b、c或者d四个选项中选出最佳选项。alicia was a young woman who liked to exercise for her health. in fact, she walked five kilometers before _1_every morning, and went swimming once a week at the swimming pool. she didnt smoke and never _2_. she didnt eat cho colate. she didnt eat sweet and fatty food, _3_. she weighed herself every day.one day alicia was on her daily walk when she saw a _4_ sitting in a rocking chair under a tree. he looked very old and his hair was white. he looked thin and weak, and his hands were shaking，_5_ he looked very happy.he smiled at her and said, “good morning! lovely day, isnt it？” he had a wide smile _6_ his face, and his eyes shone with happiness. but alicia saw that he did not have teeth.“good morning！” replied alicia. “yes, it is a lovely day.”alicia thought he _7_very old and wise. she thought he must be at least 90 years old! she decided to ask him about the _8_ of a happy old age.”“i hope you dont _9_ me asking，” she said, “but what is your secret for being so happy at your age? i hope i can look as happy as you do _10_ i am your age.”the man in the rocking chair said, “my secret for_11_？ i smoke twenty packets of cigarettes every week, and drink three bottles of wine every day. i eat hamburgers and chocolates whenever i want. i never eat vegetables. i never walk anywhere and i never play sports. i sit at home every day.”alicia was _12_. she didnt expect the man to give her an answer like that. she wondered how the man got to be so old when he did _13_ wrong. she thought he should be _14_ and unhappy. perhaps she was wrong. maybe, she thought, people could live a long happy life _15_ eating well or doing lots of exercise.“how old are you？” she asked.“its my birthday today，” said the man. “im fortyseven！”( )1. a. lunch b. breakfast c. dinner d. supper( )2. a. exercised b. drank c. worked d. slept( )3. a. too b. also c. either d. still( )4. a. man b. woman c. boy d. girl( )5. a. so b. but c. and d. or( )6. a. in b. with c. at d. on( )7. a. saw b. looked c. listened d. found( )8. a. secret b. dream c. plan d. future( )9. a. stand b. mind c. allow d. enjoy( )10. a. when b. since c. though d. for( )11. a. health b. success c. happiness d. life( )12. a. surprised b. worried c. excited d. relaxed( )13. a. something b. anything c. everything d. nothing( )14. a. angry b. serious c. quiet d. sick( )15. a. through b. from c. without d. by语篇解读：本文讲述一个注重饮食健康、也爱好晨炼的女孩见到一个“老人”，年龄虽大，看起来却很快乐的。通过交谈得知，这位不注重饮食和锻炼的“老人”却只有47岁。1. b。由时间状语“every morning”及常识可知，她是在每天早饭前进行散步五公里。2. b。第一段中介绍alicia健康的生活方式和饮食习惯，所以这一句的意思是“她不吸烟也不喝酒”。3. c。either用于否定句句末；too用于肯定句句末；also用于肯定句句中。故选c。4. a。从下文的描述可知，he is a man。5. b。由上文：他看起来又瘦又弱，并且手一直在晃动，与后文的“happy”形成转折关系。6. d。on ones face在某人的脸上，是固定词组。7. b。look系动词，看起来，old and wise 做系动词look的表语。句意“他看起来年纪很大而且很博学。8. a。从下文“but what is your secret for being so happy at your age？” 可以判断用secret。9. b。句意：我希望你不要介意我的提问。mind sb.doing sth.介意某人做某事。stand意为“忍受，站立”； allow 意为“允许”；enjoy意为“享受”，这三项都不符合句意。10. a。句意：我希望当我在你这个年龄时。when 当时候，引导时间状语从句；since后面一般跟“过去时间”；“for时间段”往往用于完成时； though引导让步状语从句。11. c。根据上一段第二句话“whats your secret for being so happy at your age？”可以看出是“快乐的秘密”。happy的名词形式为happiness.故选c。12. a。由下文两句话可知，对于“老人”的回答，她很惊奇。13. c。词义辨析。根据倒数第四段中这位老人说的话，可以知道alicia 认为他做的每一件事都对身体不好。14. d。alicia认为这位老人的这种生活方式、饮食习惯会使他生病或不高兴。angry 生气的；serious严肃的；quiet 安静的；sick生病的。15. c。alicia以为他90岁左右，她误以为不用吃的很好或不用进行很多的锻炼就能够长寿、快乐。中考完形填空（60）mr. and mrs. king have lived in our town for nearly twenty years. they have a bookshop by the bus station. theyre _1_ to everybody and have a lot of friends. they often _2_ the poor students and sell them some books cheaply. so therere many young men in their shop. of course people _3_ them and their friends often call on (拜访) them and _4_ them. we can always hear their rooms are full of _5_ and quarrel.it was a friday evening. mr. and mrs. king were going to have a picnic on the island the next _6_. it was a little far from our town. so they had to _7_ earlier than usual to catch a six oclock train. after _8_ a few friends came to see them while they were cooking some _9_ and drinks for the picnic. mr. king and his wife had to stop _10_ them. they talked a lot and few of them looked at the _11_ on the wall. mr. and mrs. king were anxious (焦急) but they couldnt tell the visitors about it. the woman thought for a few _12_ and had an idea. she said to her _13_, “oh, its eleven oclock! youd better stop talking, dear! our guests are anxious to _14_!mr. king heard this and stood up and said _15_ to the visitors and they left soon.1. a. hadb. politec. cold d. careful;2. a. help b. hurtc. hitd. watch3. a. knowb. understandc. meetd. like4. a. play withb. fight withc. talk withd. catch up with5. a. cryb. shout c. noised. laugh6. a. morningb. afternoon c. evening d. laugh7. a. go to workb. get upc. go to sleepd. open the shop8. a. breakfastb. lunchc. supperd. meal9. a. clothesb. bagsc. booksd. food10. a. receiveb. to receivec. receivingd. to accept11. a. phoneb. photoc. clockd. picture12. a. minutesb. daysc. weeksd. months13. a. visitorb. husbandc. brotherd. father14. a. go homeb. go to bedc. go shopping d. have a rest15. a. hellob. goodbye c. sorryd. nothing名师点评这是一则委婉地谢绝客人的故事, 这也是我们平时很容易遇到的事。答案简析1. b。根据下文have a lot of friends可以推断他们待人友好(friendly)。2. a。他们帮助穷困的学生。3. d。根据上文得知，别人都很喜欢他们。4. c。talk with 表示聊天。5. d。他们的家里总是充满了欢笑。6. a。根据下文他们要赶早班车得知是早上。7. b。为了赶早班车他们不得不早起，故选get up。8. c。这是一个星期五的晚上，故是晚饭后。9. d。他们正在为第二天的野餐准备食物和饮料。10. b。停下（手中的事）来做某事，用stop to do sth.，另外receive sb. 表示接待某人。11. c。他聊得很尽兴，以致于忘了时间，也就是忘了看墙上的钟。12. a。这里指很短的时间。13. b。14. a。表示时间已经不早了，客人们肯定着急要回家了。15. c。丈夫向客人道歉，表示是自己忘了时间，这样客人就不会尴尬了。中考完形填空（10）who designed (设计) the first helicopter (直升飞机)? who _1_ of the most famous pictures in the world? who knew more about the human body than most _2_? there is an answer _3_ all these questions - leonardo de vinci (达芬奇).leonardo may have been the greatest genius (天才) _4_ have ever known. he lived in italy around the year 1500, but many of his inventions seem modern to us today. for example, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter. of course, he couldnt _5_ a helicopter with the things he had. but scientists say his idea would have worked. but leonardo _6_ an inventor. he was one of the greatest artists of his day. by the time he was twenty years old, he was called a master ( 大师) painter, and as he got older he became _7_ more famous. sometimes he drew a hand ten different ways _8_ he was ready to paint.many of leonardos wonderful paintings are still with _9_ today. you may know one of his mos