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福建省晋江市季延中学高一英语暑假作业:必修4词语检测牛津版一、从选项中选出一个适合所给单词的正确释义;1.minority a.多数 b.班长 c.少数民族 d.大臣2.leather a.皮革 b.领导者c.领着 d.长3.institute a.学校 b.学院 c.宪法 d.首长4.gesture a.客人 b.图片 c.势力 d.姿态5.fantasy a.怪念头 b.粉丝 c.风扇 d.失败 6.employee a.雇主 b.雇员 c.采访者 d.面试者7.emergency a.突发事件b.能量 c.急救 d.敌人8.dormitory a.宿舍 b.舞台 c.花园 d.宾馆9.decade a.辩论 b.争辩 c.十年 d.决定10.curiously a.好奇的 b.好奇地 c.焦虑的d.渴望地 11.convincing a.令人信服的b.相信 c.使信服 d.方便12.consideration a.考查 b.认为 c.合理 d.体谅13.comedy a.喜剧 b.悲剧 c.戏剧 d.闹剧14.carpenter a.木匠 b.小汽车 c.合作伙伴d.车库15.campaign a.战斗 b.战争 c.战役 d.战车 16.brochure a.屠夫 b.兄弟 c.小册子 d.打扰17.bond a.池塘 b.喜好 c.纽带 d.发现18. association a. 社会 b. 助手 c.团结 d.社团19.approach a.途径 b.到达 c.出现 d.苹果20.admission a.入场费 b.允许 c.许可 d.解雇 二、 从选项中选出一个适合所给释义的正确单词;1.福利 a.worthwhile b. worn c. welfare d. whisper 2.巨大的 a. vast b. vase c. various d. very big 3.失败者 a. unspoken b. unique c. unfortunate d.underdog 4.锦标赛 a. tourism b. tournament c.translator d. tramp 5.总结 a. sword b. summary c. swing d. sunlight 6.主观的 a.super b. sunburnt c. subjective d. spoken7.纪念品 a. statistic b.statement c. specialist d. souvenir 8.回应 a.react b.reduce c.represent d. respect9.保护区 a.project b. production c. preserve d. porridge 10.薄饼 a.pancake b. peanut c. personality d. performer 11.直言的 a.outstanding b. outspoken c. organic d. ordinary12.远足 a.observation b. occasion c.occupation d. outing 13.营养 a.nutrition b.nest c.nationality d. nutrious 14.小胡子 a.moustache b.mouthful c. mineral d. mess15.拥抱 a.hunger b. humour c.hug d.hybrid 16.谷物 a.grain b.generation c.gesture d.globe 17.吉利的 a.fortunate b.fertile c.false d.facial 18.失败 a.flight b.freedom c.freeway d.failure19.出口 a.export b.explanation c.entertainment d.enjoyment20.侦探 a.discovery b.detektive c.defence d.determination 三、 从选项中选出一个适合所给释义的正确短语;1.献身于 a. devote oneself to b. devote ones abilities to c. devote ones attention to d. devote ones knowledge to2.挂念 a. be concerned about/for b. concern oneself with c. as far as im concerned d. as concerns 3.建立关系 a. break a connection b. form a connection c.make a connection d. in connection with 4.就进行辩论 a.argue for b. argue with/against sb about sth c. argue against d. argue about 5.设计出 a. work out b. work at c. work on d. work off6.照看 a. look after b. look back c. look for d. look out 7.继续 a. carry out b. carry on c. carryabout d. carry away8.为争取某事而奋斗a. struggle with b. struggle against c. struggle for d. struggle to ones feet 9.除掉 a.get rid of b. be rid of c. break away from d. rid sb/sth of sb/sth10.怀有的希望 a. with the hope of b. in the hope of doing c. in hopes of doing d. in the hope that 11.通向,导致 a. lead to b. lead the way c. lead alife d. lead sb in doing 12.求助于 a. turn on b. turn to c. turn down d. turn down 13.寻找 a. in case of b. in charge of c. in search of d. in place of 14.使隔绝 a.cut across b. cut down c. cut in d. cut off15.拿起,整理 a. pick up b. pick at c. pick on d. pick out 16.在户外 a. in the open air b. in the air c. up in the air d.on the air 17.产生 a. bring back b. bring about c. bring in d. bring up 18.担任 a. act out b. act for c. act as d. take action 19.盼望 a. look through b. look into c. look up d. look forward to20.取笑 a. make fun of b. have fun c. get funny with d. be full of fun 四、 从选项中选出一个适合所给短语的正确释义;1.in advance a.提前 b.先进 c.前进 d.促进2.badly off a.糟糕的 b.穷的 c.坏的 d.不好的3.be modelled after a.模型 b.做模型 c.仿造 d.追求4.build up a.建设 b.建造 c.修建 d.逐渐增强5.by chance a.碰巧 b.抓住机会 c.机会 d.机遇 6.come to life a.活跃起来b.苏醒 c.生机 d.恢复7.crowd in a.拥挤 b.涌入脑海 c.人群 d.挤满8.cut off a.切掉 b.切碎 c.切断 d.插话9.at ease a.减轻 b.容易 c.安全 d.自由自在10.focus a.集中 b.中心点 c.焦点 d.焦距 11.in general a.总的来说b.一般 c.普通 d.普遍 16.star in a.担任主角b.明星 c.配角 d.开始17.refer to a.喜好 b.查阅 c.遗憾 d.懊悔18.thanks to a.感谢 b.感谢某人c.幸亏 d.多谢19.turn ones back to a.转回 b.回头 c.转过 d.背对20.up to now a.直到现在 b.到目前 c.超过现在d.过时 五、 选择题;1. the result of a presidential election often_the whole nation. a. concerns b. shows c. satifies d. disappoints 2. the two countires have made up and _a connection. a. broken b. connected c.made d. set 3.before repairing the water pipe, the worker cut off the _of the house pipes to the water supply. a. gas b. electricity c. heating d. connection 4. young people are not _to stand and look at works of art; they want art they can participate in. a. conservative b. content c. confident d. generous 5.he sliped and the _of his bag spilled all over the floor. a. content b.consent 同意 c. contents d. contest 6. tom,_yourself. did you forget the school rules?a. be have b. believe c. perform d. conduct a behave oneself 7. these results were not _at all. a.worth b. worthy c. worthwhile d. worthily 8. some passengers complain that it usually _so long to fill in travel insurance documents. a.costs b. takes c. spends d. spares 9. she has _the stars all her life, which she is proud of. a. noticed b. observed c. discovered d. seen 10. mike often argues _his friend _small things angrily, which sometimes makes his friend very unhappy.a.with; for b.with; about c.to; for d. to; about11.what he said at the meeting means_those who had cut down the forests. a. to argue against b. to argue for c. arguing for d. arguing about 12. youll_the problem if you keep on _it.a. work at; working for b. work on; working out c. work out; working at d. work for; working out 13. i have a great_and admiration for my former english teacher. a. passion b. dislike c. contempt d.respect 14.no one will_those _are dishonest. a. respect; which b. like; that c. respect; who d.admire; that 15. he began to smoke there, _the notice of no smoking, which got him fined. a. reading b. seeing c. ignoring d. taking 16. dont _a person only because he has failed

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