高考英语一轮复习 名师点评专项训练完形填空15.doc

2014届高考英语一轮复习名师点评专项训练：完形填空15awhen sir winston churchill, the great british prime minister, reached his eightieth birthday in november, 1954, he was presented with his portrait by a well-known modem artist, graham sutherlandthe painting had been ordered and paid for to 1 the grand old man of world war.sir winston and lady churchill were deeply moved by this 2 of respect and affection. 3 of them, of course, allowed the others to see how much they both disliked the portrait. “it makes me look 4 , which i am not!” protested churchill in private(私下). 5 , he only remarked that it was fine example of modern art. his friends smiledit was known that churchill didnt 6 modern art.churchill was so unhappy about the portrait that finally his wife had it 7 . churchill died at ninety in 1965land churchill 8 him in 1977shortly after her death, the public learned what had happened to the 9 , and a heated argument broke out. the painter was 10 sadthe artist community, shocked and 11 , said that the destruction of the picture had been a crime (罪行). historians said that they regretted the disappearance of a(n) 12 document. all agreed that churchill didnt have the 13 to do what they had done.graham sutherland had told churchill that he would 14 him “as he saw him”. churchill never had a chance to see the work in 15 since the painter 16 to show it to him. he found out only 17 he received his present that sutherland had seen him 18 a heavy, sick, tired old man. since he hated old age, he was naturally 19 .who has the right to a work of art, the owner, the donor, or the artist who created it? was the portrait a good one, as many(including the painter) said? or was it bad as others thought? none of these questions have been answered yet to everybodys 20 .(d)1 agive bregard cpaint dhonour(a)2 amark bpiece cprize dtrade(a)3 aneither bboth ceither dall(c)4 awise bgentle cstupid dhappy (d)5 afortunately bobviously cstraight dpublicly(a)6 acare for blook like cturn down dmake up(c)7 ahidden bhung cdestroyed dreturned(c)8 amourned bmissed cfollowed dburied(a)9 apainting bman cwoman dartist(a)10aunderstandably bunexpectedly cunreasonably dunthinkingly(d)11aafraid bregretful ccurious dangry(d)12ainteresting bcolorful cexpensive dhistorical(b)13achance bright cpower dcourage(c)14ahelp bobey cpaint dshow(a)15aprogress bplace cneed dsight(c)16aagreed bpromised crefused dhated(b)17auntil bwhen cbefore dthough(a)18a as bto cabout dfor(d)19amoved bworried ctired dhurt(d)20asurprise bdisappointment cdelight dsatisfaction 1【解析】d。人们给他画像是为了向这位二战巨人表示敬意。2 【解析】 a。trade表“交易”，此处用mark表示“标记”，与sign同一含义，如a mark of esteem表示敬意”。3【解析】a。从句子含义可知选a。夫妇俩谁也没有让别人看出他们的真实心理状态一一他们不喜欢这幅画。4【解析】c。四个选项只有c才能构成让人不喜欢的原因。5【解析】d。这种不满只是在私下说的，在公开场合还是赞美它。6【解析】a。不喜欢现代艺术，上一句已经委婉表达了他的感受。7【解析】c。他妻子把这幅画“毁了”而不“藏起来，还回去”，所以后来引发了下文人们的议论。8【解析】c。邱吉尔夫人十二年之后也随他仙逝，下文说“她死后没多久”。9【解析】a。人们此时得知那幅画的归宿。 10【解析】a。understandably在此时指画家此时感到伤心，这是“可以(被人)理解地”。11【解析】d。与shocked(震惊)一样的强烈情绪是angry。12【解析】d。这句话是历史学家(historians)说的，因此是考虑其作为“历史文献”的价值。13【解析】b。大家一致认为邱吉尔夫妇没权利这么做。14【解析】c。这是这位画家说的话，他会真实地描述自己眼中的邱吉尔。15【解析】a。从下文可知，直到肖像画好之后邱吉尔才看见这幅画，因此选progress “进展中的作品”。16【解析】c。画家在画的过程中不让他看，这一点下文有提示。17【解析】b。直到收到这幅画后才看见画像中的人是什么样子。18【解析】a。seeas表示 “把视为”，用as引出画家眼里的形象。19【解析】d。他憎恨年迈，看见画中自己的模样，自然会觉得受到伤害。20【解析】d。对这些问题,还没有一个使人人满意的回答。 bit was already late when we set out for the next town, 1 according to the map was about fifteen miles away on the other side of the 2 .there we felt 3 that we would find a bed 4 the night. darkness fell soon after we left the village, but luckily we met 5 as we drove fast along the narrow winding road that 6 the hills. as we climbed 7 , it became colder and rain began to fall, 8 it difficult at times to see the roadi asked john, my companion, to drive more 9 . after we had traveled for about twenty miles, there was still no sign of the town which was 10 on the map. we were beginning to get 11 . then without warning the car stoppeda quick 12 showed that we had run out of petrol（汽油）. although we had little food with us, we decided to 13 the night in the car.our meal was soon over. i tried to go to sleep at once, 14 john, who was a 15 sleeper, got out of the car after a few minutes and went for a walk 16 the hills. soon he came back. from the top of the hill he had seen, in the valley below, the 17 of the town we were looking for. we at once unloaded（卸）all our luggage（行李）and with a great effort（努力）, 18 to push the car to the top of the hill. then we went back to the luggage, loaded the car again and set off down the hill. 19 less than a quarter of an hour we were in the town, where we found a 20 quite easily.(a)1awhich bit cwhere dthat(b)2arivers bhills ctowns dvillages(d)3asurprised bafraid cpleased dsure(d)4aat bin cthrough dfor(c)5aeverybody bsomebody cnobody danybody(c)6agot to barrived cled to dbelonged to(b)7ataller bhigher clower dfaster(d)8agetting bthinking ccausing dmaking(c)9acertainly bcarefully cslowly dsurely(a)10. amarked bset cbuilt ddrawn(b)11aexcited bworried ccold dwarm(c)12aattention boperation cexamination dinformation (a)13aspend blive cspare dstay(d)14asince bthough cso dbut(c)15aquick bfast cpoor dheavy(d)16aacross bthrough cdown dup(a)17alights bmap cbus dsituation(d)18aought btried csucceeded dmanaged(b)19afor bin csince dat(c)20 apoliceman bfriend chotel dcinema 1【解析】a。分析句子结构可知，后面是一个非限制性定语从句，关系代词应用which。2【解析】b。从下文可知，下一个小镇应在“山”的那一边。3【解析】d。天已经很迟了，还出发朝下一个小镇赶，这说明他们“坚信”在那儿能找到住宿的地方。4【解析】d。for the night“过夜”，for表示“为了”。5【解析】c。在一个漆黑的夜晚，在那弯曲狭窄的路上，应该说行车