8AUnit8重点短语与句型.doc

8A Unit 8重点短语与句型Phrases: natural disasters 自然灾难 start to rain 开始下雨 mop up the water 把水拖干净 school football team校足球队 kill thousands of people 害死成千上万人 car accident车祸 wash away village 冲走村庄 crash into a tree撞到树上 start a big fire 引起一场大火 fall from a tree从树上摔下来 hurt legs 伤了腿 hear about . 听到关于. at first起先a heavy storm with thunder and lightning一场夹杂着雷电的暴风雨 hit a classroom building 袭击一幢教学楼 catch fire着火 feel a slight shake感到一阵轻微的震颤 hear a loud noise like thunder 听到雷声般的巨响 like bombs under the ground像地下埋着的炸弹 try ones best to do sth. 尽某人最大的努力做某事 run in all directions 四处逃散 pieces of glass and bricks 碎玻璃和碎砖块 fall down 掉落 not.at all 一点也不 a moment of fear片刻恐惧 go through my mind 掠过我的脑海 calm down平静下来 shout for help 喊救命 pull oneself slowly through the dark在黑暗中慢慢地向前移动身体 hours later 数小时后 try to find ones way out 试图找到出路 hear shouts from excited peop听到激动的人群的叫喊声move away the bricks 搬走砖块 see the bright daylight 看到光明 run out of the building逃出大楼 be trapped in a dark place 被困在黑暗的地方 survive the earthquake在地震中幸存下来 scream in fear 惊恐地尖叫 walk to the bus stop向公交车站走去 see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事 stand on the side of the road站在路边 wait for a taxi 等出租车 break down出故障， because of the cold weather 由于寒冷的天气 ring sb. to come and help打电话叫某人来帮忙 get some snow from the ground 从地上取些雪 fall over 摔倒 throw a snowball 扔雪球 make a lovely snowman 堆雪人 run towards sb. 跑向某人 hide behind a tree 躲在树后 as soon as possible 尽快 cover ones mouth and nose with a wet towel 用湿毛巾捂住嘴和鼻子 follow traffic rules 遵守交通法规 keep oneself safe from fires 在火灾中保障自己的安全 be on fire 着火 protect oneself from thick smoke 在浓烟中自我保护 traffic accidents 交通事故 burn ones hand 把手烫伤 make pancakes 做煎饼 keep ones hand in cold water 把手浸在冷水里 cover the burn with a clean towel用干净的毛巾捂住伤口 share an umbrella with sb. 与某人合伞 keep doing sth. 一直做某事 lose the umbrella in the wind 把伞丢在风中 hear the noise of traffic 听到车辆的声音 clear the snow from the streets清除街道积雪 walk slowly in the deep snow在厚厚的积雪中慢行Sentence patterns:My house is all wet.我的房子全湿了。I was sleeping when it started to rain.开始下雨时，我正在睡觉。Who will mop up the water if I go home without you?如果不把你带回家，谁帮我把水拖干净呢？Did you hear about the fire at a school in the UK last week?你听说上周英国一所学校的火灾吗？Lightning hit a classroom building and it caught fire.闪电袭击了教学楼，导致火灾。I was sleeping when the earthquake started.当地震开始时，我正在睡觉。People were running in all directions while pieces of glass and bricks were falling down.当碎玻璃和碎砖瓦纷纷掉路下来时，人们正四处逃散。I did not know if anyone else was near me.我不知道是否有人在我附近。I felt nervous and my heart was beating fast.我感到紧张，心脏砰砰直跳。A moment of fear went through my mind, but I told myself to calm down since I was still alive.我的脑中掠过一阵恐惧，但我告诉自己要镇定下来，因为我仍然活着。Luckily, there was just enough space for me to move.幸运地是，刚好有足够的空间让我移动。I started to pull myself slowly through the dark.我开始在黑暗中慢慢地向前移动身体。Hours later, as I was trying to find my way out, I suddenly heard some noise above me.数小时后，当我试图找到出路时，我突然听到上面传来一些声响。What a terrible snowstorm! 好可怕的一场暴风雪啊！I saw you and your parents standing on the side of the road.我看见你和你父母站在路边。My dads car broke down because of the cold weather.由于寒冷的天气，我爸爸的车抛锚了。Try to get out as soon as possible. 尽快逃出去。What should we do if our building is on fire?如果大楼着火，我们该怎么办？How can we protect ourselves from thick smoke?我们怎样在浓烟中自我保护？I burnt my hand when I was making pancakes at home.我在家做煎饼时，烫了手。Do you know what to do first when we burn ourselves?你知道烫伤时第一步该做什么吗？Should I put any cream on it?需要涂些药膏在上面吗？A snowstorm hit Beijing on Friday,5 January.一场暴风雪在一月五日、周五袭击了北京。I shared an umbrella with her while we were walking to the bus stop.我和她合伞向车站走去