英语串讲讲义答案及解析 邵宁.pdf

太奇 MBA 网 太奇 MBA 网 1 4 中国 MBA 网 中国 MBA 网 太奇太奇 2014 年管理类联考辅导年管理类联考辅导 英语串讲讲义答案及解析英语串讲讲义答案及解析 编辑编辑 邵宁邵宁 热门话题现场讲解热门话题现场讲解 热门主题 科技类热门主题 科技类 生活类生活类 教育类教育类 分析任务 原因型分析任务 原因型 意义型意义型 解决型解决型 1 Key Words Pace of Innovation 产品更新速度产品更新速度 Causes 1 The sustainable development of relevant technology makes it possible for companies to renew their products frequently 2 With the steady improvement of living conditions there is an increasing demand for new products among consumers 3 The rapid pace of innovation partly results from the fact that manufacturers intend to maximize their profits from the market 2 Key Words Personalized Online Services 网络个性化服务网络个性化服务 Causes 1 This modern way caters for the latest fashion and therefore it is attractive to a large number of young people 2 Among many kinds of service means online service can meet consumers individual needs and personal preferences 3 The convenience and other advantages it provides make it more competitive than old fashioned ways 3 Key Words Credit Cards 持卡消费持卡消费 Causes 1 With the rapid pace of urban life there is an increasing demand for this modern way of consumption 2 The development of relevant facilities promotes the popularity of credit cards 3 More and more people take a positive attitude towards this phenomenon and regard it as their regular lifestyle 4 Key Words Change of Consumption Concept 消费观念变化消费观念变化 Causes 1 The diversity of modern consumption ways stimulates the dramatic transformation of traditional concepts 太奇 MBA 网 太奇 MBA 网 2 4 中国 MBA 网 中国 MBA 网 2 The rapid improvement of economic conditions provides consumers with more opportunities to enhance the quality of their daily life 3 Due to the great influence of globalization more and more people begin to pursue new and personalized consumption ways 5 Key Words International Tourism 国际旅游国际旅游 Causes 1 Thanks to the policy of reform and opening up tourism has been developing at a considerably high speed in the past decades 2 Under the great pressure of daily work many people need to relax their minds by experiencing different cultures and customs 3 People have attached greater importance to the quality of life thus they spend more money and time traveling and sight seeing 6 Key Words Recreational Programs 娱乐节目娱乐节目 Causes 1 Under the great pressure of modern life there is an increasing demand for various means of recreation 2 The gradual development of relevant industries promotes the popularity boom of entertainment programs 3 The advantages make them more competitive than traditional programs 7 Key words Mobile Population 人口流动 人口流动 Causes 1 Unbalanced development causes people to move from west mountain areas to east coastal cities 2 Income disparity gap between rural areas and urban districts accelerates the increasing population flow 3 There is a direct link between inefficient management and the great number of mobile population 8 Key Words Vocational Education 职业教育职业教育 Causes 1 With the intense competition in job market the requirement for professional skills is being set higher and higher 2 The rapid development of educational industries accelerates the emergence of vocational training 3 Many people regard vocational training as a shortcut in gaining a brilliant career 太奇 MBA 网 太奇 MBA 网 3 4 中国 MBA 网 中国 MBA 网 9 Key Words Long distance Education 远程教育远程教育 Causes 用万能原因练习就可以 10 key Words Overseas Study 出国留学出国留学 Causes 1 place high expectation on their children 2 With the steady improvement of economic condition 3 be a kind of short cut in gaining a brilliant career 11 key Words Cultural Communication 文化交流文化交流 Causes 1 There is no boundary in cultural spheres 2 People s desire for experiencing different 3 In the background of globalization Significance 1 maintain cultural diversity integrity 2 stimulate consumers spending 3 enhance international status 12 Key Words Real name System 实名制实名制 Significance 1 It is a mirror of social progress which can be a reasonable alternative to existing policies 2 The new policy will tighten the inspection programs and make management more efficient 3 It aims to maintain the normal order of our society and prevent the occurrence of crimes 13 key Words Undertaking 自主创业自主创业 Significance 1 a healthy and active lifestyle 2 a better and larger platform 3 precious opportunities 14 key Words Employment Rate 就业率就业率 Causes 1 Graduates attach great importance to the academic records rather than professional experience which has a negative influence on their future career 2 The knowledge learned at school can hardly meet the social and practical needs 3 Some graduates fail to handle the gap between one s professional ambition and the social reality 太奇 MBA 网 太奇 MBA 网 4 4 中国 MBA 网 中国 MBA 网 Solutions 1 Authorities should establish unemployment fund to help the laid offs support themselves 2 Relevant departments should offer the unemployed vocational training to give them an advantage in job market 3 Psychological advice Career guidance can make people adapt themselves to the fierce competition 15 key Words Aging of Population 人口老龄化人口老龄化 Causes 略 Solutions 1 raise people s awareness 2 modify existing policies 3 establish service system 16 Key Words Food Safety 食品安全食品安全 Causes 1 To pursue personal profits some producers even take risk of mixing food with harmful additi