高中英语 暑期备考 Unit1819考点讲与练 北师大版(1).doc

单元知识点复习(unit18,module6&unit19,module7)words1.accompanyvt.伴随，陪同2.delivervt.递送，传送3.refreshvt.消除的疲劳，使振作精神4.conveyvt.传达，表达5.recommendvt.推荐，介绍n.recommendation推荐，介绍6.surroundvi.环绕，围绕7.ensurevt.确保，保证8.resemblevt.像；与相似9.commitmentn.责任，义务；承诺10.consciencen.良心11.commandn.命令，指挥12.tendencyn.倾向，趋势13.versionn.版本；说法14.drawbackn.缺点，弊端15.fluencyn.流利度，流畅度16.absencen.不存在；缺乏17.unrestn.不安18.approvaln.赞成；赞许19.applicantn.申请人20.candidaten.候选人21.regulationn.规则22.personneln.全体职员23.consistentadj.一致的，始终如一的24.woollenadj.羊毛制的25.subjectiveadj.主观的26.tastelessadj.没有味道的27.accessibleadj.容易理解的n.access（使用或见到的）机会，权利28.delicateadj.精美的，雅致的29.disturbingadj.使人烦恼的30.merelyadv.只；仅仅phrases1.dieout熄灭，绝种2.hangonasecond等一下3.bitsandpieces各种各样的零碎东西4.incommandof指挥；命令5.inpreparationfor为做准备6.inawiderangeof各种各样的7.betrappedin被困于8.in/duringsbsabsence=in/duringtheabsenceofsb.在某人不在期间9.intheabsenceofsth.缺乏；不存在10.taketheformof以的形式出现(存在)11.getahead取得成功，获得进步12.adjustto适应，调整13.catchontosth.理解/了解(某事)14.forages很久15.informsb.ofsth.通知或告知某人某事16.signup签约(雇佣)17.stopoff中途停留18.helpout帮助解决困难19.resemblein在方面像20.besurroundedby周围有很多，被围住21.patsb.ontheback(因干得好而)赞扬某人structures1.inothercultures,lookingthinforahusband-to-beisnotwhatawomandesiresatall(p34;module6)该句中，what引导表语从句。what引导名词性从句时，是连接代词，不仅具有疑问词的特征，而且本身具有意义，常译为“所的（东西或事情）”，在从句中可充当主语、宾语或表语。2.oh,idontthinkthatsfair!(p37;module6)这是一个含有否定转移的主从复合句。这类复合句的反意疑问句要与从句的主语和谓语动词保持一致。例如：idontbelievethathecantranslatethisbook,canhe?3.itwaspredictedasearlyasthe1700sthatenglishwouldonedaybethegloballanguageandthathasprovedtobethecaseinthelastfewdecades.（p6;module7）该句中，含有一个句型：it+be动词+reported/said/supposed/that，意为“据报道/说/推测/”。4.qualityinputensuresqualityoutput,whetheritisspeakingorwriting.(p6;module7)句中“whetheror”引导让步状语从句，意为“无论是或/还是”。exercises.根据句意，用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次。absence,embarrass,accuracy,conscience,accompany,refresh,vague,commitment,dignity,manner1.imustaskyoutometothepolicestation.2.shecheerfullycheatsandlies;shesgotnoatall.3.theyquestionedtheoftheinformationinthefile.4.youcanloseeverythingyouownbutneverloseyour.5.howcantheyfinishtheworkintheofanyotherhelpers?6.hefeltbyhislackofmoneywhenhisfriendaskedforhelp.7.areyoureadytomakealong-term?8.beforetheexamhereadthroughhisnotesoncemoretohismemory.9.imaprofessionalandihavetoconductmyselfinaprofessional.10.hehadaunderstandingofwhatmarriagewasbeforehegotmarried.根据句意,用适当的介词或副词填空。每空一词。1.theytriedvaintopersuadehertogoswimmingwiththem.2.pleaseconveymygoodwishesyourparents.3.thematerialoftheshirtissuperiorthatoftheothers.4.iturnedbacktospeaktothepersonstandingme.5.theyrebuildinganewbridgetheriver.6.thecustom,passeddownfromgenerationtogeneration,hasbeendying.7.thereweresomanypeopleattheconcertthattheyhadtopushtheirwaytheirseats.8.peoplehadbeenturnedbybothcandidatesintheelection.9.hedoesnotresemblehisbrotheranyway.10.idbeenwaitingforherages,butshedidntturnupatlast.高考真题链接。从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.dontdefendhimanymore.itsobviousthathedestroyedthefenceofthegardenevenwithoutapology.(2013湖北)a.accidentallyb.carelesslyc.deliberatelyd.clumsily2.wheniwasachild,iwatchtvwheneveriwantedto.(2013江西)a.shouldb.couldc.mustd.need3.ifweatableearlier,wecouldntbestandinghereinaqueue.(2013北京)a.havebookedb.bookedc.bookd.hadbooked4.marcopoloissaidtohavesailedonpacificoceanonhiswaytojavainthirteenthcentury.(2013陕西)a.the;ab.a;/c./;thed.the;the5.ifeelsonervousaboutthenationalenglishspeechcompetitiontomorrow.(2013四川)a.ireallyenvyyoub.gladtohearthatc.soundsgreatd.takeiteasy6.animportantdecisionmoreonemotionthanonreason,youwillregretitsoonerorlater.(2012江苏)a.basedb.basingc.based.tobase7.theoldengineerseyesstillshonebrightinthewrinkledbrownfaceandhisstepashecameacrosstheroomwas,thoughslow.(2011湖北)a.shakyb.heavyc.casuald.steady8.givingupmyjobtogobacktofull-timeeducationwasabig,butnowiknowitwasthebestdecisionievermade.(2011湖北)a.projectb.commitmentc.competitiond.ambition9.allvisitorstothisvillagewithkindness.(2011四川)a.treatb.aretreatedc.aretreatingd.hadbeentreated10.attherailwaystation,themotherwavedgoodbyetoherdaughteruntilthetrainwas.(2008天津)a.outofsightb.o