山东省高二英语暑假作业（1）(1).doc

2014高二暑假作业英语一一、填空题1. it is reported that many a new house _ at present in the disaster area.a. are being built b. were being built c. was being built d. is being built2.- hi, torry, can i use your computer for a while this afternoon?- sorry, _.a. its repaired b. it has been repaired c. its being repaired d. it had been repaired3. would you please keep silent? the weather report_ and i want to listen.a. is broadcast b. is being broadcast c. has been broadcast d. had been broadcast4. during the period of recent terrorist activities, people _ not to touch any unattended bag.a. had always been warned b. were always being warnedc. are always warning d. always warned 5. -whats that noise?-oh, i forgot to tell you. the new machine_.a. was tested b. will be tested c. is being tested d. has been tested6. there _ an english evening next saturday.a. will have b. is to have c. is going to do d. is going to be7. how _ you _ on with your work recently?a. do; get b. have; get c. are; getting d. were; getting8. selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _ so rapidly.a. is changing b. has changing c. will have changed d. will change9. i want to know when he _ for new york.a. has left b. is leaving c. had left d. would leave10. my friend tom _ japanese for six years before she _ japan. ive just received a letter from her. it says she has been studying chinese for three months and _ for china in a month.a. studied; had visited; leaves b. had been studying; visited; is leavingc. has studied; visited; would leave d. was studying; has visited; leaves二、完形填空during my last stay in france, i took to biking down a quiet roadround a 11 , i found a woman sitting in front of a little shabby housei dont know why, but something about her attracted my 12 i waved at her as i went by, and she must have thought i was some 13 tourist because she didnt wave backthe same thing happened the second daybut on the third day, the old woman returned a hesitated 14 , and the next day, she 15 got out of her chair as i called out, “morning, madam!” it became a small ritual(仪式) 16 usshe had no idea who i was, nor 17 i was coming, but she seemed to be 18 for me.on my last ride, i bought some flowers and 19 down to the house, only to find she wasnt thereshe had gone to hospital for surgeries 20 , i tied the flowers to her gate as a 21 giftback at my place, i 22 roger, the gardener, of my missed 23 “the old lady at the corner is suffering 24 injuries, through which walking has been troubling her,” he said, 25 “by the quiet road there used to be a stationwhenever a train passed, the couple would see the passengers waving 26 , especially the childrenfor them, such a ride was high adventure 27 , everything is gone except for this couple.”it seems that my bicycle ride 28 mind her past daysas roger said, “she has 29 the trains and the wavesyou brought them back to her.” by reaching out, in a way that cost me 30 , id given more than i had realized.11acorner bgarden chospital dshop12asympathybfeelingcimpression dinterest13ahumorous bsilly c enthusiastic dwilling14asmile bwave clook dweep15anearly bhardly cmerely dmostly16afrom bbeyond cbetween damong17awhere bwhether chow dwhen18aapplying blooking csearching dwaiting19acounted bcycled cfled ddrove20adisappointed brelaxed camazed dexhausted21agreeting bvisiting cparting dcelebrating22aasked btold creminded dconvinced23aconnection bdevotion creaction ddonation24aleg bhead chand darm25aadding bdenying cpredicating dconcluding26asurprisingly bangrily cexcitedly dcasually27abesides bthus chowever dtherefore28acalled back bcalled to ccalled by dcalled for29amissed bforgotten clost dpassed30asomething blittle cmuch dnothing三、阅读理解a many animals recognize their food because they see it. so do humans. when you see an apple or a piece of chocolate you know that these are things you can eat. you can also use other senses when you choose your food. you may like it because it smells good or because it tastes good. you may dislike some types of food because they do not look, smell or taste very nice. different animals use different senses to find and choose their food. a few animals depend on only one of their senses, while most animals use more than one sense. although there are many different types of food, some animals spend their lives eating only one type. the giant panda eats only one particular type of bamboo. other animals eat only one type of food even when given the choice. a kind of white butterfly will stay on the leaves of a cabbage, even though there are plenty of other vegetables in the garden. however, most animals have a more varied diet. the bear eats fruits and fish. the fox eats small animals, birds and fruits. the diet of these animals will be different depending on the season.humans have a very varied diet. we often eat food because we like it and not because it is good for us. in countries such as france and britain, people eat foods with too much sugar. this makes them overweight, which is bad for their health. eating too much red meat and animal products, such as butter, can also be bad for the health. choosing the right food, therefore, has become an area of study in modern life.31. we can infer from the text that humans and animals _.a. depend on one sense in choosing food b. are not satisfied with their foodc. choose food in similar ways d. eat entirely different food32. which of the following eats only one type of food?a. the white butterfly. b. the small bird. c. the bear. d. the fox.33. certain animals change their choice of food when _.a. the season changes b. the food color changesc. they move to different places d. they are attracted by different smells34. we can learn from the last paragraph that _.a. food is chosen for a good reason b. french and british food is goodc. some people have few choices of food d. some people care little about healthy diet35. where probably is the passage from?a. a story book. b. a magazine on science.c. a sports newspaper.d. a travel journal. bin order to host the olympics, a city must submit a proposal(提交提案) to the ioc. afterall proposals have been submitted, the ioc votes. if no city with the fewest votes is eliminated, the voting continues, until a majority winner is determined. typically the games are awarded several years in advance, allowing the winning city time to prepare for the games.in selecting the site of the olympic games, the ioc considers a number of factors, and chiefly among them is which organizing committee seems most likely to stage the games effectively. the ioc also considers which parts of the world have not yet hosted the games. for instance, tokyo, the host of the 1964 summer games, and beijing, that of the 2008 games, were chosen in part to popularize the olympic movement in asia. because of growing importance television worldwide, the ioc in recent years has also taken into account the host citys time zone. whenever the games take place in the usa or canada, for example, american television networks are willing to pay specially higher amounts for television rights because they can broadcast popular events live in the best viewing hours.once the games have been awarded, it is the duty of the local organizing committee-not the ioc or the noc of the host citys country to provide them with money. this is often done with a part of the olympic television revenues(收入), and corporate sponsorships(社团赞助), tickets sales, and other smaller revenue sources. in many cases there is also direct government support. although many cities have achieved amounts of money by hosting the games, the olympics can be financially risky. when the financial gains from the games were less than expected, the city was left with large debts.36. _will be determined to host the olympic games by the ioc.a. a city that submits a proposal b. one that hasnt hosted the games c. a city that has perfect time zone d. a majority winner in voting37. if the games take place in canada, american television networks_.a. are willing to pay much higher amounts for television rightsb. will be forbidden to broadcast live sporting eventsc. cant broadcast popular events live in the best viewing hoursd. will not pay for the canadian television networks38. according to the last paragraph, which following statement is true?a. the host city must be left with large debts b. the city may achieve a lot of moneyc. there is no financial risk in hosting the olympic gamesd. it is impossible that the host city couldnt make money39. which of the following can be the best title of this passage?a. applying for host for olympics b. winner or loserc. how to host olympic games d. the olympic games四、阅读表达1doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging, unless you learn how to deal with it. they warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer.2anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time, some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. others burst with anger, and scream and yellbut other people keep their anger inside. they can not or will not express itthis is called _.3for years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a persons health than expressing it. they said that when a person is angry, the brain release the same hormones. they speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc. in general the person feels excited and ready to act.4some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. they believe that those who express anger violently may be likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep their anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure. 5doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger. they say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. if it is, they say, “do not express your anger while angry. wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.”6doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. they said that laughter is much healthier than anger.1what is the best title of the passage? （no more than 10 words） 2what does the word “it ” ( line 3 para 2 ) refer to? ( no more than 5 words ) 3please fill in the blank( line 3 para 2 ) with proper words to complete the sentence（no more than 5 words） 4list the three ways the author mentions people express their anger（no more than 20 words） 5according to the doctors, what good way can you get to deal with anger? （no more than 5 words） 五、写作假定你是李华，在最近一次班会上，你班同学们就“高中学生是否需要吃补品来保持健康”展开讨论。请根据下表所提示的信息用英语来些一篇题为 do we need tonics? 短文，并谈谈你的看法。60%的同学认为40%的同学认为坚持锻炼，无需吃任何补品高中阶段课业繁重，很多同学感到疲劳过多摄入补品会增加体重，对健康不利补品可以帮助恢复精力价格比较贵没有时间锻炼身体注意：1. 词数100左右； 2. 短文开头已写好，不计入总字数； 3. 内容可适当发挥，注意行文连贯