山东省华侨中学高一英语寒假作业2 新人教版.doc

寒假作业2一.单项填空1we cant accurately_ what will happen in the future.adebate bspeakcanalyze dpredict2he studied hard，_ the exam.aaim at baiming at passingcaiming passing daimed to passing3does the young tall man standing there_ the company?no.the company is_ his father.ahave possession of；in the possession ofbin possession of；in the possession ofctake possession of；in possession ofdhave possession of；in possession of4_ work has been done to improve the peoples living standard.alarge amounts of ba good manyca great deal of da large number of5after a twohour talk，she_ the truth of the report.awas persuaded bwas believed incwas convinced of dwas advised6shelly has been preparing carefully for the driving test so that she can be sure of passing it at her first_.aintention bpurposecattempt ddesire7jack is late again.it is_ of him to keep others waiting.anormal bordinaryccommon dtypical8i would rather go fishing_ stay at home.aas bto cthan dwhile9i wish i_ you when we were badly in need of your help yesterday.adid see bhad seenccould see dsaw10im going to the post office._！i need to mail a letter.could you do it for me?ahow exciting bwhat a coincidencechow lucky dthats good二.完形填空while attending a conference，i returned to my hotel room late one evening.the overhead light outside my door was burned out and i had _1_finding the keyhole.when i _2_to open the door，i_3_around the wall for a light switch.i found a place where a switch was_4_installed.but no switch!not discouraged easily，i remembered _5_ a lamp by the bed when i deposited my luggage _6_ in the day.i found the bed in the _7_ and then the lamp，but when i switched it on，nothing _8_！i thought that perhaps if i opened the curtains i might be able to use whatever light comes in from the _9_ to find another lamp.so i _10_ my way slowly across the room to the curtains and.no drawstring！i finally stumbled(跌跌撞撞地走)around _11_ i found a desk lamp which actually _12_！that evening i discovered in a whole new way just how dark the world _13_ be and how necessary light is！but even more necessary than _14_ light is the light that shines from peoplethe light of _15_ and faith.because，for many people，the world is a dark and _16_ place.for someone today just may be stumbling in discouragement or sadness or fear and in _17_ of some light.so let your light shine.whatever light you _18_ may be a beacon of hope and encouragement.and if you feel that your light is _19_ a candle in a forest，rememberthere isnt enough darkness in the world to _20_ the light of one small candle.1a.confidencebrespectcadmirationddifficulty2a.managedbfailedcwisheddmeant3a.touchedbfeltcsenseddlooked4a.alreadybnevercstilldonce5a.equippingbproducingcspottingdremoving6a.laterbearlierclowerdupper7a.lightbdarkcroomdcorner8a.happenedboperatedcfiredddeveloped9a.machinebstreetcroomdcar10a.woundbforcedcmadedlost11a.afterbuntilcwhiledsince12a.helpedbaffectedcworkeddinspired13a.canbshallcwilldmust14a.mentalbpsychologicalcelectricaldphysical15a.existenceblovectruthdwisdom16a.lonelybcolorfulcfriendlydcomplex17a.shortbfavorcfacedneed18a.makebofferctakedcontribute19anot more thanbother thancno more thandrather than20a.put outbgive outcget overdset up【答案解析】寒假作业2一单项填空1.d句意为：我们不能准确预测将来会发生什么。predict预言，预测，符合题意。debate争论，辩论；analyze分析。2baim at doing sth.相当于aim to do sth.，“目的在于做某事”。3ahave/take possession of.拥有；in possession of拥有，占有，介词短语，以人作主语；in the possession of.为所有，介词短语，以物作主语，故选a项。4c由句中主语work为不可数名词这一特性可以排除b、d两个选项，因为a good many，a large number of后只可以修饰可数名词。而a项虽可以修饰不可数名词，但其谓语动词的单复数应和amounts保持一致，所以只有a great deal of可以修饰不可数名词，又和谓语动词has been done保持一致。5c句意为：两个小时的交谈之后，她相信了那个报告的真实性。convince sb.of sth.“使某人确信某事”的被动形式为sb.be convinced of sth.。a项应该改为：was persuaded of。6c句意为：雪莉一直在认真准备驾驶考试，以便于她第一次尝试就能通过。at ones first attempt某人第一次尝试，符合题意。7dit is typical of sb.to do sth.某人一向如此。8cwould rather do.than do.宁可也不。9b本题考查wish后的宾语从句中的虚拟语气。表示与过去事实相反，从句谓语动词用“had过去分词”。10bhow exciting！多么令人兴奋啊！what a coincidence！多巧的事啊！how lucky！多么幸运啊！thats good！太好了！。根据对方说要去邮局，而自己需要邮寄一封信，想让对方帮忙寄出可知，对方还没有同意帮忙，故a、c、d三项不符合语境。二.完形填空1.d根据上文晚上头顶的灯坏了，可知我找寻钥匙孔有困难，故选d项。2a根据下文可知，“我”已经把门打开。manage to do sth.成功地做某事。3b根据文意可知，由于晚上没有灯，“我”只好摸索前进，只有felt表此意。4d根据“but no switch”可以推知，“我”认为那里曾经安装了开关，因此在那里摸索，结果并没有，只有once能表示此意。5c上文提到这是一个旅馆，自己是暂时住到这里，排除了a项。从下文一句“when i deposited my luggage”可推知c项正确，注意spot此处意为“注意到，看到，发现”。6b从上文remembered可知，“我”在那天早些时候发现有开关，现在仍然记得，故选b项。7b因为是晚上，所以选择dark。8a根据文意排除了c、d。句子的主语是nothing而非lamp，故动词operated不正确。因此，只有a项正确。9b根据文意和下文curtains可推知，“我”现在处在黑暗中，只能拉开窗帘，靠外部街道上的光来找到另一盏灯，故选b项。10c根据文意和下文“slowly across the room”可知，“我”现在摸索着去拉窗帘。make ones way意为“前往，到去”，符合文意。11b根据文意和下文actually可知，我最终找到了灯，故选until。12c根据a desk lamp和副词actually可知，这盏灯亮了。此意只有work可以表达。13a根据文意，“我”此时心有所感，世界有时是多么黑暗，而灯是如此必要！can可以表示“有时会，时而可能”，故选a项。14d根据文意和下句“the light that shines from people”可知，人们“内心的灯光”比实际的灯光更有必要。physical在此意为“物质的，有形的”。15b由文意可知，我们心中应该有“爱和信任”之灯，才能战胜discouragement，sadness，fear，故选love