function, grammar 外研版高中必修四 M1.ppt

英语教学课件 English 高一下 必修4 Module1LifeinthefutureFuction Grammar Function Function1 Readthefollowingsentencesandanswerthequestions Whatwillthecityofthefuturelooklike Nooneknowsforsure andmakingpredictionsisariskybusiness Butonethingiscertain theyaregoingtogetbiggerbeforetheygetsmaller Question Whichsentencetalksabout1 acertainfuture Thesecondone 2 aprediction Thefirstone Q 在英语中 用来表达将要发生的动作或事情有些什么表达方式 E G1 Theywillcomebacknextweek Theprojectwillbecompletedinamonth Function 2Explanation Conclusion Will 动词原形 表示在将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态 常与表示将来的时间状语连用 有时也可用来表示揣测 如 Thepredictionswillcometrueiftechnologycontinuestodevelop E G2 Look It sgoingtorain Theyaregoingtostayfortwodays Whatareyougoingtodowhenyouleaveschool Conclusion begoingto 动词原形 表示打算在最近或将来要做的事 或表示根据已有的迹象推测很可能要发生的事情 E G3 Whendoesthesummervacationbegin Mytrainleavesatteno clock Thedepartmentstoreopensatninetomorrowmorning Conclusion 一般现在时可以表示按计划或时刻要发生的事 只限于某些瞬间动词 如arrive begin come finish get go leave meet return sail spend start等 E G4 Theplaneisarrivingsoon Whereareyougoingtomorrow We revisitingfriendstonight Ican tgoouttonight mycousiniscomingfordinner Conclusion 现在进行时也可表示最近将要发生的动作 一般与时间状语连用 此用法只限于部分动词 如 arrive begin come go leave start stay等 Function 3DoActivity2onPage4 Answers 342165 Function4 DoActivity3onPage5 Answers willbelikeareyougoingtododoestheplanearrivearegoingtohaveiscomingwillringisgoingtostudywillgo B Function5 AdditionalExercisesChoosethebestanswers 1 Whydon tyouputthemeatinthefridge Itwill freshforseveraldays bestayedstayC bestayingD havestayed 解析 stay作 保持 解时属系动词 不可用被动语态 排除A 系动词没有进行时态 排除C willhavestayed 强调肉放入冰箱后的结果 从上文看 未放入冰箱 故选B D 2 Hismotherhadthoughtitwouldbegoodforhischaracterto fromhomeandearnsomemoneyonhisown runawaytakeawayC keepawayD getaway 解析 getawayfromhome离开家 句意为 他母亲原本认为他离开家自己赚钱对锻炼他的性格有好处 答案D 3 Atthistimetomorrow forNewYork A we regoingtoflyB we llbeflyingC we llflyD we retofly B 解析 时间状语atthistimetomorrow提示 此处可用将来进行时表示将来某时正在发生的动作 其余各项仅表示将来某时将做某事 故选B C 4 He dliketosleepwiththewindow atnight A openwideB openwidelyC wideopenD openedwide 解析 此处考查 with 复合结构 形容词open作宾补 表示状态 副词wide修饰open 表示程度 widely往往表示抽象意义 故答案C Grammar Answers 1 T2 T3 T4 F5 T Grammar 1Doactivty1onpage6 Q 将来进行时的构成 用法 E G1 Atnineo clocktonightIwillbedoingmyhomework Intheyear3000alotofpeoplewillbelivingonspacestations Conclusion 将来进行时由 shall will be 现在分词 构成 表示将来某个时刻或某段时间内发生的动作 常与特定的将来时间状语连用 Grammar2 Explanation Q 将来进行时还可以表示什么 E G2 Youneedn tcooksupper Mum Ishallbecookingdinnertonight 表示已经决定或安排要发生的动作或事情 Tomwillbetellingyouaboutitthisafternoon 表示预料中要发生的动作 Q 一般将来时与将来进行时的区别 EG3 Whenwillyoufinishtheletters WhenwillyoubeseeingMrWhite Conclusion 将来进行时表示对将来事实的简单陈述 一般将来时除表示时间概念外 还常带有感情色彩 Grammar 3Activity2onPage6 Answers will beusingwillbespendingwillbetrying Grammar4 Activity3onPage7 Answers willbedoingwillbegettingdressedwon tbeworkingwillbelivingWill bestayingwillbelying Grammar5 Tellyourpartnerwhatyouwillbedoing 1 atsixo clockthisevening2 athalfpasteleventhisevening3 thistimetomorrow4 thistimenextyear Grammar6 Practice1Completethesentenceswithanappropriatetense 1 I have mylessoninourclassroomat9tomorrowmorning 2 Wouldyouliketogotoourschooltostudynextyear I study inAustralianextyear willbehaving amgoingtostudy 3 IthoughtIhadaskedyoutoposttheletter Oh I msorry I do itrightnow willdo 用动词的正确形式完成句子 1 Bythemiddleofthiscentury morepeople live incitiesthaninthecountry 2 Tenyearsfromnow people wear smartclothes 3 Noone ever live onMars willbeliving willbewearing will beliving 注意 用于将来进行时的谓语动词必须是可延续性动词 短暂性动词则不可 如上面5 6题 willbeliving willfind willreach 4 Humans live onanotherplanetfivebillionyearsfromnow 5 Ihopescientists find acureforcancer 6 AChineseastronaut reach Marsby2050 Atthistimetomorrow overtheAtlantic A we regoingtoB we llbeflyingC we llflyingD we retofly Grammar6 Practice2Choosethebestanswers B 2 Whatdoyouthinkourteachers atthistimetomorrow Havingameeting A willbedoingB willdoC aredoingD aregoingtodo A 3 Bythistimetomorrow I onabeachinHawaii enjoyingbeautifulsunshine A amgoingtolieB amlyingC willlieD willbelying D 4 Bythetimeyouarrivehome I sopleasedon tmakeanynoisewhenyoucomein A shallhavebeensleepingB shallhavesleptC shallsleepD shallbesleeping D C 5 I inthesunonthebeachtodaynextweek A willbatheB ambathingC willbebathingD bathe A 6 Whatdoyouthinkthechildren whenwegethome A willbedoingB willdoC aredoingD aregoingtodo B 7 He herenextweek A wouldarriveB willarriveC