山东省济宁市梁山一中高一英语下学期期中试题新人教版.doc

梁山一中2012-2013学年高一下学期期中检测英语第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。1. what will the speakers talk about? a. the mans new computer.b. a report.c. a plan.2. how did the man get to the beach?a. by bus. b. by train. c. by car.3. what are the speakers doing?a. watching tv. b. having dinner. c. recording a program.4. how does the woman feel?a. worried.b. shocked.c. disappointed. 5. where does the conversation probably take place?a. at a store.b. at a post office.c. at the airport.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. what relation is dr froster to kitty robbert?a. her father. b. her manager. c. her tutor.7. why does kitty robbert make the phone call?a. to make an appointment. b. to change an appointment. c. to announce an appointment.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. where did the man spend his childhood?a. in england.b. in america.c. in australia.9. how long did the man live in berlin?a. for one year.b. for three years.c. for eleven years.10. why did the man go to japan?a. to find a job.b. to go on a business.c. to go traveling.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. what does the man invite the woman to do? a. see a movie. b. go to a party. c. have a dinner.12. what is the woman going to do on monday evening?a. work at a store.b. do her homework.c. go to her uncles home.13. when is the womans uncles birthday?a. on tuesday. b. on wednesday.c. on friday.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. why hasnt the woman be able to sleep all week?a. there is a bat in her house. b. she is annoyed by insects. c. she has dreamt of bats.15. how do most bats get into the house according to the man?a. through holes in the roof. b. through windows. c. through doors.16. what does the woman want the man to do?a. stay with her. b. take her out. c. give her a hand.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. what is the talk mainly about?a. arrangement of a trip.b. introduction of three trips. c. suggestions for travelling.18. what does the speaker advise listeners to do in chicago?a. go to nightclubs. b. go to sears tower. c. go shopping.19. where can listeners find some historical things?a. in san francisco. b. in new york city.c. in boston20. what is boston famous for?a. seafood restaurants.b. 4-star hotels.c. jazz and blues.第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21.tom wanted to give up after failing again, but on _ second thought, he decided to try _ third time.a. a; theb. the; ac. /; ad. /;/22. the meeting, which begins in the middle of september, is _ for two weeks.a. to lastb. lastedc. lastd. to be lasted23. his first book was a great success and he _ famous as a writer since.a. wasb. isc. had beend. has been 24. china is larger than japan _ size and population.a. in terms ofb. in honor ofc. in place ofd. in favor of25. its really good news that since quite a lot of measures have been taken to deal with pollution, water is now_ safe to drink. a. mostb. mostlyc. almost d. the most26. _ i understand your point of view, i dont agree with you.a. when b. whilec. asd. after27. during the breaks _ classes, you can buy some drinks in the store.a. among b. in c. duringd. between28. there were violent winds of 120 kilometers per hour or more in a hurricane, _ huge waves, heavy rain and floods.a. causingb. to causec. causedd. having caused 29. as most of their houses were badly damaged after the earthquake, many people had to be_.a. put awayb. put outc. put upd. put off30. when the drowning boy came back to life, all the people around _ in cheers.a. laughedb. smiledc. criedd. erupted31. -how do you like your new job? -well, its really a job _ more than working skills are needed.a. whereb. whenc. whichd. who高一英语 共8页 第1页32. when a sandstorm arrives in a city, the traffic has to move slowly because the thick dust makes it difficult_.a. to be seenb. to seec. seeingd. being seen33. a huge amount of land becomes desert_ climate changes and because people cut down trees and dig up grass.a. because ofb. sincec. asd. because 34. the _ he thought of to solving the problem proved to be practical.a. wayb. approachc. methodd. means35. the bus hit against a tree in the fog and _ to the deep valley.a .down did it rollb. down rolled itc. down it rolledd. it down rolled第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。a daughter complained to her father about her life and _36_ things have been so hard for her. it seemed that just as _37_ one problem was solved another _38_. her father, a cook, took her to the _39_, filled three pots with water and _40_ them on the fire. soon the three pots came to a _41_. he placed carrots, eggs, and coffee beans into them _42_. he let them boil, without _43_ a word.in half a(n) _44_ he walked over to the stove and _45_ the fire. he pulled out the carrots and the eggs, ladled out the _46_ and put them in three different bowls. he brought her closer and asked her to _47_ the carrots. they were soft. he then asked her to take an egg and _48_ it. she pulled off the shell and observed the hard-boiled egg. _49_, he asked her to sip(抿) the coffee. she _50_, as she tasted its rich aroma(芳香).“what does it mean, father?” she asked.“each of them faced the same difficult situation, 212 degrees of boiling water.” he explained, “however, each _51_ differently. the _52_ was strong and hard, but soon became_53_. the egg was fragile(易碎的) with a _54_ shell and a liquid center. then its inside became hardened. the coffee beans were unique. they had changed the water.”“_55_ are you?” he asked, “when a difficult situation knocks on your door, how do you respond? are you a carrot, an egg, or a coffee bean?”36. a. howb. whatc. althoughd. unless37. a. theb. ac. oned. this38. a. raisedb. arosec. arousedd. rose39. a. living roomb. studyc. class roomd. kitchen40. a. placedb. broughtc. threwd. took41. a. endb. boilc. breakd. burn42. a. slowlyb. quicklyc. hurriedlyd. separately43. a. speakingb. writingc. sayingd. showing44. a. dayb. hourc. minuted. second45. a. turned offb. pull offc. take offd. put off46. a. soupb. waterc. coffeed. juice47. a. eatb. smellc. feeld. taste48. a. dropb. fallc. bited. break49. a. finallyb. graduallyc. naturallyd. carefully50. a. screamedb. criedc. smiledd. laughed51. a. answeredb. exchangedc. treatedd. reacted52. a. eggb. carrotc. coffee beand. pot53. a. weakb. hotc. warmd. delicious54. a. thickb. hardc. whited. thin55. a. howb. whichc. whod. what第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。a this is a rather strange story but it is quite true. in december 1996, a burglar broke into a golf club in a small town. when the police arrived to look into it, they found an unusual clue- a piece of cheese with a bite-mark in it. the burglar had gone into the kitchen, and had eaten some food there. then he had stolen some cigarettes and a little money.the police man in charge of the case guessed that the burglar was a local man. he thought that professional thieves would not bother to break into a golf clubhe made enquires in the town and asked three suspects to come to the police station. when he questioned them about the burglary, they all denied stealing in the clubthe policeman then gave each man a piece of cheese and asked them to bite it. he took the pieces of the cheese to a dentist and asked him to compare the bite-marks with that in the piece of cheese at the scene of the burglary.the policeman set free two of the suspects and questioned the third one. at first the man said that he was innocent(无罪). the policeman knew that the man was lying, so he encouraged him to talk until he began to contradict himself （自相矛盾）. the policeman told him about the bite-marks and the man had to admit his stealing.56the author says this story is strange because _.athe burglar went into the kitchen and ate some foodbthe thief stole some cigarettes and a little moneycthe burglary happened in a small townda piece of cheese helped to catch the thief57the policeman asked the three suspects to bite the pieces of the cheese because he thought _.ait was because of hunger that the thief broke into the kitchen.bin this way he could ask the dentist for help by comparing the bite-markscthey were not professional thieves to break into a golf clubdthey could have strength to come to the police station58which of the following words can be best used to describe the policeman?akind-heartedbintelligentchard-workingdencouraging59what can be the best title for this story? abite-marksbregretful burglar cbrave eventdprofessional burglarbone canada, two languagescanada is one of the few nations in the world to have two official languages: english and french. there are 10 provinces in the country but only one of thesequebec is known as “french canada”. this is because it was founded by french explorers while british adventurers discovered the rest.canada left the british empire(帝国) in 1867 to become an independent country and english and french have been recognized as the official languages ever since.most people speak english as their first language and the two national television networks broadcast in english throughout the country. apart from in quebec and a few places on the east coast, french television is very rare.the same goes for traffic signs and menus, for example, outside of quebec, there are only a few places where youll see traffic signs in french. in restaurants, its almost impossible to find french on the menu unless you are in the heartland (中心地带) of french canada. however, all products sold in canada must, by law, have labels (标签) and instructions in both languages.in canadas english speaking provinces, official bilingualism (双语) means that students can choose to complete a special french language course. under this program, they are taught most of their subjects in french.if a student begins the course in kindergarten (幼儿园) or grade one, it is likely that all their lessons will be in french. however, if they start at junior high school, 25 percent of the teaching will continue to be in english.60. how many provinces are there in canada?a. ten. b. nine. c. eleven. d. two.61. which country controlled canada before its independence?a. france. b. britain. c. america. d. germany62. where can you watch french television programs?a. only in quebec.b. in quebec and a few other places.c. from the two national television networks.d. all over canada63. what do we know about the education in canada?a. in english speaking provinces only english courses are offered.b. if you choose a special french language course, most of the subjects are taught in french.c. the courses in primary school are all taught in english.d. most of the courses in junior high schools are taught in english.cnow, its time for some brief news items.teens go online some 13 million european children under 18 use the internet for schoolwork, games and music according to research done by nielsens “net-rating”. the study covered britain, germany, france, italy and spain. experts advised parents to limit the time their kids on line and keep them away from chat rooms.chat to the magic mumbritish author j.k.rowling, mother of magic boy harry potter, will do an internet interview about her new book “harry potter and the half-blood prince”on june 26. before the event, children are invited to send their questions about harry to the website. the book will hit stores in the us and uk on june 21 and will arrive in china in august.school soldiersrussian school students will have to do basic military training in their final year of school, the government has decidedthe lesson will include learning to fire guns, marching drills and how to deal with a chemical, nuclear or biological attack. the activity is seen as part of a drive toward the education of their love for their country._is it hard for you to get up early and get ready for classes? some students at winter park high school just roll over of bed in their pajamas(睡衣) and go to class in their own bedrooms. of course, their teachers and classmates do not see them because all their class work is on the computer. the florida high school, the states only online school, had 250 students who are taking classes at home by computer. students in this first online program take classes in algebra(代数)，american government , chemistry, computer, economics, and web-page design. they also have to go to regular school to attend other classes.64in the first news item, which country is not covered in the research?abritain. bfrance. csweden. dspain.65why will russian school students have basic military training?ato get ready for a milirary parade. bto learn to protect themselves.cto gain some military knowledge. dto develop their love for the country.66the news from florida can be given a title “ ” to fill in the blank .aget up late bonline school cmagical computers dno teachers 67what is the second news item mainly about?aj.k.rowling will have an internet interview.bchildren will meet harry potters mother.cthe harry potter book will be available on the internet.dthe harry potter book will arrive in china in early june.da the passengers on the subway who caught a glimpse of me may have thought i was strange. in particular a gentleman sitting opposite me was always staring at me, looking at the cheese bread on the floor in front of me and then staring back at me. a passenger probably dropped it by mistake and got off at a previous stop, but the gentleman might not think so. “next stop, st. patrick station” my stop was quickly coming up. i had few minutes to either take the cheese bread, which nobody else was picking up, or left it there. in those few minutes i felt my pride getting in the way. “what would others on the subway think of me if i took the cheese bread? would they think that i was poor and hungry? would they think that i was stealing?” the only thing to do was say “yes” to any of those self-imposed questions. actually, they were just my own thoughts. though i would leave the subway, walk a block to my office, get settled at my desk, and sit comfortably in my office for the whole day, i couldnt get rid of the huge sense of guilt and regret. my thoughts once pushed me towards pride and ignorance, but finally i had to admit i was wrong. this missing cheese bread could be a gift for a homeless person who suffered from cold and hunger. so why not overcome a little bit of my pride and pass along so much kindness? just as the doors opened at my stop, i grabbed the cheese bread and left the subway. it felt terrible, but i didnt care if people were looking at me or what they were thinking. instead of going directly to my office as usual, i walked a few more blocks up to queens park, where i often saw a homeless man sitting outside. i always wanted to give him something, but only today i walked toward him, who wrapped himself in a sleeping bag. i was full of satisfaction, and so did the homeless man, i thought. 68.the gentleman kept staring at the author because_.a. he wanted to talk to the authorb. the author appeared too nervousc. the author was going to get offd. he might think the author dropped the bread69.the underlined word “self-imposed” in paragraph 2 probably means “_”. a. easily obtainedb. deliberately createdc. strongly supportedd. completely unaccepted70.why did the author grab the cheese bread when he got off?a. he noticed that no one was looking at him.b. he didnt want to see the cheese bread to go to waste.c. he valued kindness more than his own pride.d. he remembered a homeless man at that very moment.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。eye strain is a very common problem. whether it is from working on a computer, watching tv, driving or any number of other activities, your eyes can become tired and lose focus._71_ with that in mind, here are 4 simple tips to help prevent eye strain.1. take breaks. the best way to prevent eye strain is using them not too much. your eyes use more than one set of muscle. that means you can relax one set while using another. _72_ if you are at your computer, look out the window for a minute. if you are driving, check your speedometer every so often.2. reduce glare. reducing glare will certainly reduced the strain on your eyes. use non-reflective inerfaces(界面) whenever possible. _73_ when you have to use a screen make sure is at a 90 degree angle from any direct light source.3. adjust contrast(对比度) ensure there is good contrast with what you are looking at. more contrast makes edges easier to recognize so the eyes dont have to focus as much. _74_ keep overall lighting levels at a moderate level so there is good contrast around you but glare does not become a prob