【志鸿全优设计】高中英语 Module1 Our Body and Healthy Habits过关检测（含解析） 外研版必修2.doc

课后训练英语外研版必修2 module 1 our body and healthy habits单元检测.单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1would you like some more beef?no，thanks.i am on _ diet and im trying to lose _ weight.aa；不填 ba；thecthe；the dthe；不填2look！you have forgotten to turn off the lights again.oh，sorry.i _ turn them off now.aam going to bam tocwould dwill3all of us were so excited at the news _ we would be sent abroad to study for two years _ we jumped with joy.awhat；what bthat；thatcthat；what dwhat；that4have you known the result of the exam?not yet.you cant imagine how _ i am now waiting for it.aanxious bpainfulcsatisfied dinterested5i am really bored with my job!dont complain any more.compared with me，youre lucky；_ you have one now.aat all bat most cat once dat least6when john could not find a good job，he realised that he had to _ all the years of fooling around instead of working hard in school.apay down bpay offcpay back dpay for7on her birthday，lily received a beautiful bike from her father，which made her _.ahappy bhappilycto be happy dbe happy8it is reported a serious car accident _ last night and both of the drivers got _.ahappens；injured bhappened；injuringchappens；injuring dhappened；injured9a lot of people were gathering there.henry _ his way through the crowd to see what was happening.ahoused bshoulderedchanded deyed10_ i know，they all work with their hair _ back in disneyland.aas；tie bas far as；tiedcas；tying das far as；tying11im sure there are no such ghosts in the world._，i have never seen one.afirst of all babove allcmore or less dat least12_ speaking english every day，and you will find it easy to learn.apractising bto practicecpractised dpractise13billy，why are you still lying on the bed now?i have got a(n)_ headache，mum.afascinating battractivecawful dwonderful14the meeting yesterday _ a speech by the president to welcome the guests.abegan with bended withcdealt with dagreed with15whenever i see bob，he is always listening to music.yes._.ahe is crazy about itbthat couldnt be bettercits fascinatingdyouve got it.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。parents can be a great example for their children.a man always stands out on different corners of our city，_16_.i often dont have much extra to _17_ him._18_，many times my mom is with me and she always hands him some money，which makes me feel _19_.last night，i was on my way to the store to get _20_ when i saw the man.my daughter and her friend were in the _21_.we all felt _22_ that this man was standing out in the cold，wet weather.many people make comments(评论) that he should be able to _23_.i think he may not have an address to hunt for a job.either way，i dont feel it is my place to _24_.i decided to help this man，_25_ i wanted to show the girls the _26_ of helping others，and not _27_ whether they were really struggling or not.since he is standing out on different corners all day and night，no matter what the _28_ is，he must really _29_the help.so we left our car and gave him some money.the girls and i were still _30_ that he would be cold，standing out in this bad weather.so we gave him a hot chocolate and a hot hamburger.he was very _31_ to us for our help.all of us left with smiles，_32_ me！because，as we were _33_，the girls were planning ways they could _34_ money to help him and others like him.it was the _35_ trip i have ever made to get milk!16a.begging bsmilingcplaying dsinging17a.teach bhelpcvisit ddescribe18a.therefore banywaychowever dbesides19a.embarrassed bpleasedcdisappointed dangry20a.chocolate bhamburgercbread dmilk21a.store bcar cstreet dschool22a.strange bdoubtfulcterrible dpoor23a.speak bwork cwalk dcome24a.park blive csit djudge25a.because bthoughcif dunless26a.guidance bdifficultycdifference dimportance27a.understanding bexplainingcworrying dbelieving28a.weather bcostcattitude dage29a.doubt bneed crefuse dremember30a.concerned bcuriouscastonished dpuzzled31a.patient bpoliteckind dgrateful32a.except bonlycprobably despecially33a.running away bdriving awayccoming up dstanding up34a.raise bspend creceive dpay35a.fastest bbusiestcbest dshortest.阅读理解(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出最佳选项。ain the united states，many low income(低收入) parents cannot afford to buy enough food for their children.a programme called kids caf is helping some of these children by providing free nutritious(有营养的) snacks and meals during afterschool programmes.at a community(社区) center in virginia just outside of washington dc.，children make a snack as part of their afterschool programme.“the snack is very healthy for your body，but the main thing is that it tastes really，really good，”keith clements tells them.he runs the kids caf programme.the children are between the ages of 5 and 11 and are from several local schools.about half have parents from ethiopia.many of the children eat their traditional food at home.kids caf，with food offered free by a food bank，gives them an opportunity to try different types of food.“its good，”says one girl.but rebecca nance，whose parents are from the us，is not so sure.“the taste is weird.”her mother，daffany nance has two children in the programme.shes glad her kids are getting nutritious food.“even in my house we dont have much junk food，”she says，“so its very important that its healthy and continues to help them grow better.”the charity(慈善机构)，feeding america，started the national kids caf programme in 1993.the charity says more than 16 million children in the united states do not have enough healthy food to eat.kids caf became part of the afterschool programme at this community center five years ago.lori mcfail heads the afterschool programme.she says some children do not eat good evening meals because their parents work late or cannot afford healthy food.she hopes the children will make full use of what theyve learned about nutrition in their lives.36what is the purpose of starting kids caf？ato provide poor children with nutritious food.bto raise money for some poor children.cto develop the afterschool programme.dto help poor children learn new skills.37the underlined word “weird” is the closest in meaning to _.adelicious bunusualctasty dstrong38what can we learn about daffany nance?ashe is from ethiopia and has two children.bshe cared little about her childrens diet before.cshe believes the programme is good for her children.dshe hopes more types of food can be offered for free.39who leads the afterschool programme?alori mcfail.bkeith clements.cfeeding america.da community center in virginia.40whats the best title of the passage?achildren learn to make traditional foodblow income parents made a programmecfeeding america started kids cafdkids caf fights childhood hungerbimagine going to sleep then waking up speaking another language.it may sound impossible，but its actually happened.the phenomenon(现象)of being able to suddenly speak another language is known as“xenoglossia”，from the greek words“xenos”(foreigner)and“glossa”(language)it once happened to a 13yearold girl from croatia.after being unconscious(不省人事的)because of a disease for 24 hours in 2010，she woke up speaking fluent german.the girl，who came from the town of knin in the south of croatia，was studying german at school but shed only started recently.her parents said that shed been reading german books and watching german tv at home，but that she wasnt fluent in the language.however，since waking up，shes been able to communicate“perfectly”in german.whats really strange is that shes now unable to speak croat，her mother language.doctors at splits kb hospital have asked some experts to examine the girl as they try to find out what caused the change.dr mijo milas said，“in earlier times this would have been considered as a miracle(奇迹)；we prefer to think that there must be an explanationits just that we havent found it yet.”in 2007，matej kus from czech became unconscious after a motorbike accident.on waking up 45 minutes later，he could speak fluent english.matej was only 18 years old at the time，and had just started studying the language and so was at a low level.peter waite，kuss teammate said，“i couldnt believe what i was hearing.it was really clear english.it was unbelievable to hear him talk in unbroken english.”unluckily，matejs new language skills didnt last.two days later，when he recovered fully from the accident，hed completely forgotten his english.we still dont know exactly what happened to the two people.perhaps scientists will discover something new and exciting.but until then，keep studying!41according to the passage，what is“xenoglossia”？athat someone becomes unconscious.bthat someone speaks a new language in a sudden.cthat someone doesnt like his mother language.dthat someone is able to speak greek suddenly.42what does the underlined word“it”in para.3 probably refer to?ahaving accidents.bspeaking fluent german.cthe phenomenon of xenoglossia.dbeing unable to speak.43we can learn from paragraph 3 that the girl from croatia _.awanted to know what caused her changebbelieved she had a talent for languagecdidnt study german for a long timeddidnt like learning german44what happened to matej kus when he recovered fully?ahis english improved greatly.bhe lost his new language skill.che couldnt speak his mother language.dhe could speak another language fluently.45which of the following is true according to the text?amatej kus is now afraid of motorbike racing.bthe girl from croatia lost consciousness for several days.cthe girl from croatia was knocked unconscious in an accident.dmatej kus could only speak a little english before the accident.七选五(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。it is easy for some people to learn a second language.however, others have difficulty in learning a new language.what can you do to help yourself learn a second language, such as english？_46_1feel positive about learning english._47_be patient.you do not have to understand everything all at once.it is natural to make mistakes when you learn something new.we can learn from our mistakes.in other words, do not worry about making mistakes.2practice your english.for example, write a diary every day.you will form a habit of writing it in english, and you will feel comfortable expressing your ideas in english._48_ in addition, you must speak english every day.you can practice with your classmates outside class.3_49_you can write this in your journal.after each class, think about what you did.did you answer a question correctly? did you understand something the teacher explained? perhaps the lesson was difficult, but you tried to understand it.you must be positive about learning english and believe that you can do it.it is important to practice every day and make a record of your achievements._50_ago over the points you have learned.bkeep a record of your language learning.cdont give up when you meet some difficulty.dif you believe that you can learn, you will learn.eseveral weeks later, you will see that your writing is improving.fin these ways，you will enjoy learning english, and you will feel more confident in yourself.gthere are several ways to make learning english a little easier and more interesting.短文改错(共10小题；每题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换并修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除和修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。dear jin jing，your problem is common one among middle school students.maybe the following advices can help you.first in all，believe in yourself.your greatest problem is that you lack selfconfidence.the first thing you must do it is to smile at your classmates.one smile speaks loud about your wish to make friends than any words.your smile will show that you are friendly to him.next，trying talking with a student who is as shy as you or who share the same interest with you.you can discuss your studies with a classmate and you can also talk about your hobbies.unless anyone is in trouble，you should be ready to help him or her.once you have confidence，you can make as many friends as possibly.yours，lily.书面表达(15分)假设你是李华，你的英国朋友jenny最近身体不舒服，来信向你询问如何保持健康。请你给她回信并提出建议。内容如下：1注意合理饮食：多吃鱼、豆类等有营养的食品及新鲜蔬菜和水果，不要吃太多的肉和甜食；2多参加体育锻炼；3保证充足睡眠，不要熬夜，每天至少睡8个小时。注意：1.词数：120左右；2信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3参考词汇：有营养的nutritiousdear jenny，_yours，li hua参考答案. 1. 答案：a提示：考查冠词。on a diet“节食”；lose weight“减肥”。 2. 答案：d提示：考查时态。will表示“临时打算”；be going to do表示“经过事先考虑，打算做某事”；be to do表示“按照计划或安排将要做某事”；would表示“过去将要”。由语境可知，选will。 3. 答案：b提示：考查复合句。第一个空填that引导同位语从句，作news的同位语。第二空填that，与前面的so一起构成so.that.结构，引导结果状语从句。 4. 答案：a提示：考查形容词辨析。anxious“焦虑的”，符合题意。painful “疼痛的”；satisfied“满意的”；interested“感兴趣的”。 5. 答案：d提示：考查短语辨析。at least“至少”，符合题意。at all常用于否定句中，意为“根本”；at most“至多”；at once“立刻”。答语意为：别再抱怨了。和我相比，你很幸运了，至少你现在有一份工作。 6. 答案：d提示：考查动词短语。pay down“付定金”；pay off“全部偿还，偿清”；pay back “还钱”；pay for“为某事吃苦头或受惩罚，付代价”。根据题意可知应选d项。7. 答案：a提示：考查形容词作宾补。“make宾语宾语补足语”结构中，宾语补足语可以是形容词、名词、分词等。根据句意“莉莉生日那天从爸爸那里收到了一辆漂亮的自行车，这让她很高兴。”可知，在此用形容词作宾语补足语。8. 答案：d提示：考查时态及get done的用法。由last night可知，第一空用一般过去时；get done表示被动，为固定用法，其中get相当于be。句意：据报道，昨天晚上发生了一起严重的交通事故，两位司机都受伤。 9. 答案：b提示：考查动词辨析。shoulder“用肩推挤”；house“盖房子”；hand“传；递”；eye“看”。 10. 答案：b提示：考查with的复合结构。as far as i know“据我所知”；with their hair tied back in disneyland为with的复合结构，their hair与tie为被动关系。11. 答案：d提示：考查介词短语。句意：我确信世界上没有这样的鬼。至少我从未见过。根据上下文的意思可知选d项，at least表示“至少”。first of all “首先”；more or less “或多或少”；above all相当于most important of all，意为“最重要”，都不合句意。 12. 答案：d提示：考查祈使句and/or句式。句意：每天练习英语，你会发现学习英语很容易。 13. 答案：c提示：考查形容词辨析。awful“极坏的，可怕的”，符合题意。fascinating“迷人的”；attractive“吸引人的”；wonderful“奇妙的”。14. 答案：a提示：考查短语辨析。begin with“以开始”，符合题意。end with“以结束”；deal with“处理”；agree with“同意”。句意：昨天的会议以总统向来宾致欢迎词开始。 15. 答案：a提示：考查交际用语。由“whenever i see bob，he is always listening to music.”可知，鲍勃对音乐非常着迷，故选a项。that couldnt be better“那再好不过了”；its fascinating“这真迷人”；youve got it“你明白了”。. 答案：16.a提示：从下文的“.many times my mom is with me and she always hands him some money.”可知，这个人在不同的地方“乞讨(begging)”。17b提示：因为他在乞讨，所以作者说自己经常没有多余的钱来“帮助(help)”他。18c19a提示：“然而(however)”，作者的母亲每次都会给这个乞丐一些钱，这让作者很“尴尬(embarrassed)”。20d提示：从最后一段的“.to get milk！”可知。21b提示：从下文的“so we left our car and gave him some money.”可知，她们在“车(car)”里。22c提示：从倒数第三段作者给乞丐一些钱后又给了他一杯热巧克力饮料和一个热汉堡，可知作者对乞丐表示同情，所以她们对乞丐站在寒冷的天气中乞讨感到“难以忍受(terrible)”。23b提示：从下文“.he may not have an address to hunt for a job.”可知大家不赞同他的做法，认为他应该去“工作(work)”而不是在路边乞讨。24d提示：此处指作者认为不应该由自己来作“断定(judge)”乞丐是否该去工作。25a26d27c提示：从第一段第一句“parents can be a great example for their children.”可知，作者帮助乞丐是“因为(because)”她要展示给孩子们帮助别人的“重要性(importance)”，而不要“担心(worrying)”别人的生活是否真的很难。28a29b提示：从上文的“.this man was standing out in the cold，wet weather.”可知作者认为既然这个乞丐无论“天气(weather)”如何，一直在外乞讨，这说明他一定真的“需要(need)”帮助。30a提示：从下文的“.he would be cold，standing out in this bad weather.so we gave him a hot chocolate and a hot hamburger.”可知他们“关心(concerned)”这个乞丐的冷暖。31d提示：这个乞丐对我们的帮助表示“感激(grateful)的”。32d提示：从下文可知，作者的行为已经感动了孩子，所以作者“尤其(especially)”感到高兴。33b34a提示：作者感到高兴的原因是当她们“开车离开(driving away)”时，孩子们已经在讨论如何“集(rai