【步步高】高中英语 Unit 5 Rhythm单元检测 北师大版必修2(1).doc

单元检测(二).语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给的a、b、c和d项中，选出最佳选项。the phone rang.it was a childs voice.he said that they had _1_ a purse and that they called because there were some cards in it.he _2_ the purse and i knew it was my daughters.i asked them to _3_ for a few minutes.i went out，got into my car and headed over to the place where they were.when i _4_，i saw a group of five children，aged about 7 to 9.they came running over to _5_ me.they told me the place where theyd picked up the purse.they also told me some bigger kids had tried to _6_ it but they hadnt allowed them to.i just couldnt believe how nice and _7_ they were.since we were near a _8_，i asked if they would like some sweets as a reward.they looked _9_ as if they had never expected a reward.i had a few pound coins in my pocket，so i gave them one each.and each one of them said thank you.they were so lovely.i told them i had another three pound coinsnot enough to give them one each，but maybe they could _10_.to my surprise，they said，“oh，no！weve got enough.you _11_ those.”as i left，i heard them _12_ talking about what sweets they could buy.i think id made their day and i knew they had made mine!when i got back home，there was a _13_ on tv talking about some crimes(犯罪活动) children had committed.it painted a _14_ picture of youngsters.i changed the channel.when it came to kids of these days，i knew _15_.1areceived bfoundcrepaired dbought2afelt bheldcdescribed dmentioned3aplay bcallclisten dwait4aleft bwatchedcarrived dstarted5acatch bmeetcinvite dkiss6aimprove breturncprotect dtake7aimportant bwisechelpful dshort8acinema bfactorycschool dshop9aangry bdisappointedcbored dsurprised10aborrow bsharecrefuse dgo11aexchange bgivecdrop dkeep12abravely bquietlycexcitedly dsadly13aclass bprogramcdesign dplan14acolorful bwonderfulcbeautiful dterrible15abetter blesscworse dlonger第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。christopher reeve was born in september,1952.he was in his first school play when he was eight and he started 16._(act) in tv shows and films while he was still in college.he made many successful films and tv shows but he is 17._(famous) for his superman films.unfortunately，disaster came in 1995 18._ he fell from his horse and broke his back.the doctors did not expect him to live.19._，he made 20._(amaze) progress.at first，he couldnt breathe 21._ a machine，but he learnt to breathe on his own.he would never walk again 22._ he started a new life with great courage.the second year after his accident，christopher returned to film making.he also raised a lot of money to promote medical research into back 23._(injure)he made speeches all over the usa about 24._ experiences.this not only drew public attention 25._ research into back injuries but also encouraged a lot of people living with all kinds of problems.阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的a、b、c和d项中，选出最佳选项。ano one was left in the museum now，and john was walking round to see if everything was all right.suddenly he saw a beautiful painting lying on the floor.john picked it up and gave it to the director of the museum.the director called several museums to check and see if it was a stolen painting，but no one claimed it.so the director decided to hang it in the museum.all the experts came to look at the painting.each one said it was beautiful and had very deep meaning.the director was proud to have such a painting in his museum and congratulated john on his discovery.some weeks later a woman and her little son came to the museum.while they were looking at the new painting，the little boy began to cry.the director went over and asked him.“why are you crying？”the child pointed to the painting and said，“thats my painting on the wall and i want it back.”“yes，”said his mother，“he left it on the floor a few weeks ago.if you look carefully，you can see his name on the painting.”26john was perhaps_.aa painterban expert on paintingca visitor to the museumda man working in the museum27john found the painting_.abefore the museum openedbafter the museum was closedcduring his visit to the museumdwhile he was enjoying his walk28the boy began to cry before the painting because_.ahe was afraid of itbhe thought it was his paintingche wanted to have the painting backdboth b and c29after the director heard what the woman and the boy said，he must be very_.aangry bafraidcproud dsurprised30all the experts thought the painting good because_.ait was really very beautiful and had very deep meaningbthe painting was drawn by a famous paintercnone of them looked carefully enoughdthey examined it very carefullyba hobby can be almost anything a person likes to do in his spare time.hobbyists raise pets，build model ships，weave baskets，watch birds，hunt animals，climb mountains，raise flowers，fish，ski，skate and swim.hobbyists also paint pictures，attend concerts and plays，and perform on musical instruments.they collect everything from books to butterflies and from shells to stamps.people take up hobbies because these activities offer enjoyment，friendship，knowledge，and relaxation.sometimes they even give financial profit.hobbies help people relax after periods of hard work，and provide a balance between work and play.hobbies also offer interesting activities for persons who have retired.anyone，rich or poor，old or young，sick or well，can follow a satisfying hobby，regardless of his age，position，or income.hobbies can help a persons mental and physical health.doctors have found that hobbies are valuable in helping patients recover from physical or mental illness.hobbies give bedridden or wheelchair patients something to do，provide interests that keep them from thinking about themselves.many hospitals treat patients by having them take up interesting hobbies or pastimes (娱乐)in early times，most people were too busy making a living to have many hobbies.but some persons who had spare time did enjoy hobbies.the ancient egyptians played games with balls made of wood，pottery.people today have more time than ever before for hobbies.machines have reduced the amount of time they must spend on their jobs.hobbies provide variety for workers who do the same unchanging tasks all day long.more people are retiring than ever before，and at an earlier age.those who have developed hobbies never need to worry about what to do with their newlyfound spare time hours.sir william osier，a famous canadian doctor expressed the value of hobbies by saying，“no man is really happy or safe without a hobby.”31which of the following is right?ahobby is ones regular business in his office.bhobby is not ones regular business in his spare time.chobby is a kind of business only for young people.dhobby is a kind of business only for old people.32who may spend more time enjoying their hobbies?apersons who have little money.bpersons who have much money.cpersons who have given up their work.dpersons who have left school.33the underlined word “recover” in the third paragraph means “_”aget backbbecome wellcbecome calmdsupply with a new cover34whats the writers opinion about hobbies?apeople all over the world have the same hobby.bpatients also have their hobbies.chobbies are popular among people in egypt.dpeople should have good hobbies in their spare time.35which of the following dont hobbies offer according to the second paragraph?aentertainment. blearning.crelaxation. dhealth.cmany studies have been conducted to find the deeper benefits of listening to and playing music.the growing field of music treatment is presenting increasing amounts of evidence that point toward the greater powers of music.emotional benefitsthe right song can put anybody in a better mood.most people turn to certain songs to improve their moods.the main reason behind it is that music has the ability to express our feelings better than any other medium.in addition，we have favourite songs for particular situations because we tune into the melodies (悦耳的音调) that catch our nerves the best.music and exercisehave you ever noticed how out of breath you get when listening to an exciting song while doing exercise at the gym？it has been suggested that stimulating (刺激的) music can actually increase muscle tension，while sedative (镇定的) music decreases it.it has also been proved that music can improve motor skills.an experiment conducted on a group of elementary students proved that children learning basic motor skills such as throwing，catching and jumping while listening to music did better than those with no music.chronic (慢性的) pain reliefmusic has the ability to ease the sense of chronic pain.in fact，according to a paper in the journal of advanced nursing，music can reduce chronic pain by 21%.the paper reports that 60 patients in an experiment were divided into two groupsmusic and no music.the results showed that people who listened to music for an hour each day for a week had improved physical and psychological diseases compared to those who did not.36the best title of the passage is _.athe study of musicbphysical and mental benefits of musicchow music can help patientsdmusic helps to improve work efficiency37why do people turn to songs for better feelings?abecause songs have magic.bbecause listening to music is their hobby.cbecause they can find comfort in songs.dbecause music can express their mood well.38if we want to have our muscle relaxed，wed better choose _.arock and rollbsome exciting songscsome light musicdclassical songs39the basic motor abilities do not include_.apushing bcastingcseizing dleaping40it can be inferred from the passage that _.amusic can cure people of muscle pain slowlyb21% of the patients will recover quickly with musicc30 experimented patients listen to music dailydthe 60 patients all have physical and psychological problemsdnewspapers are an important source of information.many people begin their days by reading the paper.in this way they learn what is going on in the world.sometimes，however，they dont have the time to read the news carefully and must be satisfied with a quick look at the front page，at other times they may be in such a hurry that they have time only to glance at the headlines.there are newspapers to satisfy every reader.in big cities there are many types with several different editions every day.in small towns there are few newspapers and perhaps only one edition each day.in some areas the paper is printed weekly.most papers have several editions，especially on sundays when the editions are larger than usual.there are，besides the front page with the most important news，the sports news，the society page，the amusement section，a business page and so on.41people read newspapers to _.alearn as much knowledge as they wantblearn about the most important newscget some informationdlearn about whatever they want42the underlined word “glance” in paragraph 1 means “_”alook carefullyblook quicklyclook slowlydread word to word43reading the headlines，people can know _.awhat the articles are aboutbthe most important newscwhat is going on in the worlddthe sports，the society44most papers have _ on sundays than usual.amore typesbmore editionscfewer typesdfewer editions45if you want to know whats on in the cinema，youd better read _.athe business pagebthe amusement sectioncthe society pagedthe sports section第二节信息匹配(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。首先请阅读下列招聘信息：arestaurant supervisor(主管)waiting staffthe ideal candidates must have relevant experiences gained in a high quality hotel.please call personnel on 0717227722，or send your cv to：regents park hilton.buse your language and earn4501,200 pw.we are one of the largest business publishers in europe and have limited positions for intelligent young people in our london advertisement sales office.enquiries from german，spanish and eastern european speakers especially welcome.phone on 0717534300cbaby sitter wantedfor a 9 months oldartistic/prof householdnotting hill,3 days per weeksome hoursflexibility requiredknowledgegerman/french0712217572droomate wantedown room near campus.available december 1st.rent $80 per month until march 1st.$129 thereafter.call luke for details.8007829.ehelp wantedif you are available a few hours during the day，some evenings and occasional weekends to care for 2 schoolage children，please call mary smith 8001111，evenings and weekends 8004646.fwaitress wantedthe biggest and busiest restaurant in london is seeking for new blood.if you have serving experience in a restaurant and are looking for a change，then come and try!apply in person.interview day is on friday,6th may，from 12 noon to 7 pm.请阅读以下申请者的信息，然后匹配申请者和他/她拟要申请的意向。46annie is a both lively and creative german girl who is good at the language arts，and in her spare time she likes to write short stories.drawing is also one of her favorites.annie，a graduate from a famous university，is thinking of looking for a job which can further develop her skills.()47david studies in a senior high school.not wanting to spend much time on the way to school every day，he is now looking forward to renting a room near his school.he also hopes to have a roommate to share the cost together.()48susan is a caring old english woman and english is the only language she can speak.as an experienced grandmother who has brought up some grandchildren，its her best choice to look after children now.but susan doesnt want to work fulltime，she can only spare several hours every day.()49john studied hotel management when he was at school.after graduation，he once worked in a 4star hotel as a telephonist for 2 years.now he feels the need to improve himself by having a better job.()50may is a goodnatured girl.hardworking，patient and warmheartedthat is what she is like in our eyes.because of all her efforts，she was once the best waitress for her best service in her restaurant.now she is seeking the chance to work for a better restaurant.().写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节基础写作(共1小题；满分15分)请根据写作内容写一篇关于日本新型仿人机器人“twendyone”的介绍。写作内容1历时7年，花费数百万美元，运用众多高科技。2专门为老年人、残障人等行动不便人士服务。3修长的胳膊，一双蓝眼睛，还有一张大脸庞，貌似电影et中的外星人。4功能：准备早餐，与人聊天，叫人起床。5是人们的家务好帮手。参考词汇：外星人alien写作要求1只能用5个句子介绍全部内容；2将5个句子组织成连贯的短文。评分标准句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章连贯。_第二节读写任务(共1小题；满分25分)阅读下面短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。world media reports have praised chinas efforts in promoting international cooperation to fight climate change and its contribution to a substantive (实质性的) result at the un climate change conference in copenhagen.the per capita carbon emission (人均碳排放量) in china is far lower than that in western countries，the state media from different countries，including india，pakistan，indonesia，central africa republic and malawi，said recently.alongside economic development，china has increased spending on fighting climate change，greatly encouraging science and technology，and become a world leader in the use of green energy，they said.during the copenhagen conference，china made all efforts to communicate and negotiate (谈判) with other countries.it especially brought together developing nations to jointly protect their common interests and made a remarkable contribution to a substantive result of the conference，they said.写作内容1以约30词概括上文的主要内容。2以约120词对“中国致力低碳经济，应对气候变化”进行议论，内容包括：(1)中国在应对气候变