云南省高三英语寒假作业（7）.doc

云南省2013-2014学年高三寒假作业（7）英语 word版含答案 题号一二三四五六总分得分评卷人得分一、单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分) 从a. b. c. d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选硕，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.stop making so much _. the children are sleeping. a. voiceb. noise c. sound d.speak2.my brother would like to buy a good watch but _ was available from that shop. a. nothingb. none c. no oned. neither 3.when you are interviewed for a job, _ your shyness and voice your opinion to the interviewer. a. look through b. go through c. break through d. pass 4.from the _ look on his face, i knew that he must have been threatened by someone. a. vivid b. horrible c. curious d. terrified5.-can you lend me your english-chinese dictionary? -im sorry i have _ dictionary. youd better go to the library. a. not such b. not such a c. not a suchd. no such a 6.we put _ our tent and began to sleep in it, but i really couldnt put _the heat in the tent.a. up; off b. up; up withc. on; outd. over; into7.adam behaved _ he had never heard such a thing before.a. in case b. as if c. while d. though8.my friend mary is _ outgoing girl and _ girl everyone likes to work with.a. an, a b. an, the c. the, a d. the, the9.-what has made him so upset?-_ alone at home.a. be left b. being left c. having left d. to left10.it will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need for dinner. _, ill set the table. a. as a result b. on the whole c. in the meanwhile d. as a matter of fact11.the boy would rather _ the story to himself than _ it with his friends.a. keep; to shareb. to keep; sharec. keep; shared. to keep; to share12.the 2-year-old son looked a bit upset when learning that his parents to work in beijing.aare leavingbhave leftcwere leavingdwill leave13.joe along with his several classmates _ playing football on the playground, while the rest _ watching the game.a. is, are b. is, is c. are, is d. are, are14._, guo mingyi makes his effort to help those in poverty.a. not rich although he isb. in spite of not richc. though not richd. as he is not rich15.-do you think george has passed the driving test? -no. if so,he_ his car to our college yesterday.a. would drive b.drove c.would have driven d.had driven 评卷人得分二、完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a, b, c和d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 when one takes shoes to a shop to be mended, he is given a ticket with a number on it. then, 16 his shoes are ready, he goes back to the shop, gives the ticket to the shoemaker, gets his shoes and 17 for them.one day mrs smith gave her husband a pair of her shoes which needed 18 and asked him to 19 them to the shop. mr smith did so, and put the 20 for them in his pocket.he went back four days 21 to get the shoes, 22 when he went into the shop, he was not able to find his ticket 33 , and the shoemaker did not want to give him the 24 until he got the ticket. “how do i know that the shoes are 25 unless you give me the ticket?” he said. “if i give them to you now, somebody 26 may come into my shop with the ticket tomorrow, and then i shant be able to give him the shoes.” mrs smith needed the shoes very much, so her husband 27 for a moment and then went out to his 28 , which was at the side of the road 29 the shop. he 30 the door, and whistled（耳语）to his wifes small 31 , which was sitting on the back seat. then he went back into the shop with the dog and 32 it, “get the shoes!” the dog began to 33 around the shop, and soon it found mrs smiths shoes and brought one of them to mr smith, then the 34 . “that should prove（证明）that they are my wifes,.” said mr smith. the shoemaker 35 . then he gave the shoes to mr smith.16. a. before b. when c. since d. unless17. a. cares b. looks c. pays d. waits18. a. making b. mendingc. buying d. selling19. a. show b. change c. find d. take20. a. ticket b. paper c. bill d. list21.a. late b. later c. ago d. long22. a. or b. because c. and d. but23.a. with his sonb. againc. in his office d. slowly24.a. shoes b. idea c. dog d. answer25.a. black b. beautifulc. yours d. whose26.a. old b. young c. other d. else27. a. worriedb. stood c. thought d. hoped28.a. car b. bus c. boat d. train29.a. inside b. round c. up d. outside30. a. opened b. closed c. broke d. built31. a. clock b. dog c. hen d. cat32.a. talked b. replied c. answeredd. said to33. a. hear b. taste c. smell d. see34. a. other b. others c. ticket d. pairs35. a. surprisedb. cried outc. laughed d. frightened评卷人得分三、阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a. b. c和d)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑amost young people enjoy some form of physical activity. it may be walking, cycling or swimming, or in winter, skating or skiing. it may be a game of some kind of football, hockey, golf, or tennis. it may be mountaineering (mountain climbing).those who have a passion for climbing high and difficult mountains are often looked upon with much surprise. why are men and women willing to suffer cold and hardship, and to take risks on high mountains? this surprise is caused probably by the difference between mountaineering and other forms of activity in which men relax themselves. mountaineering is a sport and not a game. there are no man-made rules, as for such games as golf and football. there are, of course, rules of a different kind which would be dangerous to ignore, but it is this freedom from man-made rules that makes mountaineering attractive to many people. those who climb mountains are free to use their own methods. if we compare mountaineering with other more familiar sports, we might think that one big difference is that mountaineering is not a “team game”. we should be mistaken in this. there are, it is true, no “matches” between “teams” of climbers, but when climbers are on a rock face joined by a rope on which their lives may depend, there is clearly teamwork.the mountain climber knows that he may have to fight forces that are stronger and more powerful than man. he has to fight the forces of nature. his sport requires high mental and physical qualities.a mountain climber continues to improve in skill year after year. a skier is probably past his best by the age of thirty, and most international tennis champions are in their early twenties. but it is no unusual for a man of fifty or sixty to climb the highest mountains in the alps. they may take more time than younger men, but they probably climb with more skill and less waste of effort, and they certainly experience equal enjoyment. 36. the main difference between a sport and a game lies in _. a. uniform b. rules c. activity d. skills 37. mountaineering is also a team sport because _. a. it connects to rules b. it is about matches between teams c. it needs mental and physical qualities d. mountaineers depend on each other while climbing 38. which of the following statements is true? _ a. mountaineers fight against nature. b. mountaineers fight against other teams.c. mountaineers fight against each other. d. mountaineers fight against international standard.39. the best title for this passage will be _. a. my favorite mountaineeringb. the required skills of mountain climbingc. dangerous but attractive mountaineeringd. a sport proper for the old and the youngbhaving friends may well keep you healthier and help you deal with stress(压力)better. some studies show that people with close friends have a greater ability to fight disease than people who are alone. make friendship a priority(优先). find the time to be with friends even if it means letting the lawnmower(剪草机) go unmoving or the dishes unwashed for a while. when you cant get together， use the phone to keep in touch. open up to close friends. keeping a deep friendship requires a level of“heartfelt intimacy(亲密)”. dont be afraid to express your inner fears and disappointments. listen to your friends when they have problems, but offer advice only when its wanted. help raise friends self-esteem(自尊) when they are shaken by a job loss，or other such events. have different friends for different activities， such as going to the movies， singing in a choir， and joining in a bowling league. dont wait for a friend to ask a help. when a friend has the flu, offer to go to the store or drive his or her, children to their after-school activities. never take a friendship for granted. like a good marriage, friendship needs care and patience. become a joiner. find a group that matches your interests. talk to strangers. conversations started in museums，laundry rooms，or bookstores can lead to firm friendships.enroll in an adult-education course. a classroom is an ideal place to meet others with similar interests. 40. people with dose friends have a ability to fight disease than people who are alone. a. less b. greater c. poorer d. little 41. according to the passage，youd better offer advice to your friends .a. at any moment b. only when they are happy c. only when they want it d. only when you are glad42. which statement is true according to the passage? a. you should have different friends for the same activities. b. you should wait for a friend to ask a help. c. you should not talk with strangers in museums, laundry rooms or bookstores. d. you should never take a friendship for granted. 43. the underlined word enroll in the last paragraph means .a. give b. join c. catch d. get cin the us and britain, the slogan around colleges was “save water. shower with a friend.” now, wuhan university has invented another system for the campus bathhouse. it charges students for the amount of time in a shower. before entering the bathhouse, students pay for the amount of time they want in the shower with cash or their student id card. the clock starts ticking the minute the tape is turned on. it pauses when a button is pressed for soap. an integrated circuit(ic) card reader at each tap shows the time. no money, no water. the benefits of the new system can be seen with the old system, which charged 1 yuan for each person regardless of time in the shower. the university used about 320 tones of water daily under the old system, but only 160 tons now.many students use the new system but opinions on it are divided. some students say it is bad because bathing had become a sort of race. many people using it for the first time are not sure how long they need to shower. some might be embarrassed if their time is up and theyre still covered in soap. they have to ask the bathhouse worker to help them buy extra time.“its a flaw in the system that you can not buy extra time on the id card,” said ren, a freshman in wuhan university. the university is also considering some students suggestions that they be allowed to pay after theyve finished the shower. not surprisingly, some are complaining about losing the hour shower. but many students say the move helps them develop a water-saving sense.without the time limits, most students tended to shower for 30 minutes to an hour in the bathhouse. some even used the hot water to wash their clothes. “in my experience, 10-20 minutes is enough,” said dai zhihua, a third-year student who usually takes 8 minutes. a similar system has been installed in other universities. shanghai normal university introduced it at its fengxiang campus in september. the bathing fee there is 0.2 yuan per minute. one male student responded by setting a record with a two-minute shower.44. according to the passage, which of the following is not true?a. having finished bathing, the student has to pay for it.b. the clock times all through while the student is bathing except when the bather paused for soap.c. if money runs out, there will be no water.d. students pay for the amount of time they want in the shower.45. the underlined word “flaw” (paragraph3) most probably means_.a. perfection b. advantage c. pity d. fault46. it can be inferred from the passage that_.a. the new operation can solve the water crisisb. the new operation can raise students environmental awarenessc. a similar operation has been set in other universitiesd. the university has saved a lot of water by using the new systemdif there is one thing im quite sure about, it is that in a hundred years from now we still be reading newspapers. not those newspapers are a necessity. even now some people get most of the news from the television or have the radio switched on in the background or in the car. many buy a paper only on saturday or sunday. but for most people a newspaper has become a habit passed down from generation to generation.the basic british character wont change, and one of the characteristics of the british is that we dont much like talking to each other when we get up. so what better way is there to keep yourself thinking in the morning than to wrap yourself in a newspaper?over the past couple of centuries, human beings have developed a close relationship with the newspaper. it has become as natural as breathing or enjoying the sun. and it is not just the british who love newspapers. on suburban trains in calcutta, for instance, just one person in the whole car will buy a newspaper and read aloud the best bits to his fellow passengers, much to everybodys enjoyment.the nature of what is news may change. what essentially makes news is what affects our lives and the big political stories, the coverage of the wars, earthquakes and other disasters, will continue much the same. i think there will be more coverage of scientific research, though. its already happening in areas that may directly affect our lives, like genetic engineering. in the future i think there will be more coverage of scientific explanations of why we feel as we do, whether its love or depression. we develop a better understanding of how the brain operates and what our feelings really are.its quite possible that in the next century newspaper will be transmitted(传送) electronically from the national equivalents of fleet street (伦敦的舰队街，以报馆集中而著称) and printed out in our own homes. in fact, im pretty sure that that is how it will happen in future. youll be probably selecting from a menu, making up your own bespoke newspaper by picking out the things you want to read and say. you might even have an intelligent screening device (装置) to do the job for you.i think people have got it wrong when they talk about the competition between the different media. they actually have a relationship, feeding off each other. it was once predicted that television would kill off newspapers, which hasnt happened. what is read on the printed page is more enduring (持久的) than pictures on a flickering screen or sound lost in the sky. and as for the internet, its never really satisfying to read something just on a screen. 47. the author of the passage is most probably from _.a. russia b. india c. britain d. america48. according to the passage, the future of newspapers _.a. will be mainly connected with scientific research b. will report more important political activities c. will directly cover more on scientific research d. will build a bridge between different people 49. the underlined part “bespoke newspaper” of the passage probably refers to _.a. a newspaper which dares to report the truth b. a newspaper edited to ones own interestc. a newspaper edited and published for the public d. a newspaper which only covers the life of family members50. which of the following is true according to the passage?a. it was centuries ago that newspapers came into being .b. televisions have taken the place of newspapers .c. the internet will gradually take the place of newspapers.d. the nature of news may remain the same over generations.评卷人得分四、七选五(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。the first moment came when i was in the local dollar store. there was an older woman in front of me just wrapping(包裹) up her goods. 51 before i could even offer to help, the young cashier gave her a big smile. she said, “oh, dont worry about it,” and sent the woman on her way. as i came up she said, “its only a few cents. i cant make a big deal out of it.” i responded, “heres the seventeen cents. 52 in this way your cash wont be short.” 53 we passed a young man whose arms and face were covered in tattoos (纹身). he wore torn clothes and sat on the sidewalk with a sign that said “homelesshungrysick.” now as we passed i was thinking “junkie (有毒瘾者)”. 54 but, as we went a little further, i said to myself, “who am i to judge? i should just put something in his paper cup.” at the same moment my son said, “that man is homeless, hungry and sick. i want to help him.” i gave him some money and told him he could put it in the cup. as i watched the young man gave my son a big smile and said, “thank you!” my son told him, “no problem.” when my son came back to me he said, “that was good. n