【状元之路】高中英语 语篇提能7 新人教版必修3.docVIP

语 篇 提 能.完形填空on a july afternoon in 1983, my mother and i were out when we got word that my father had collapsed (晕倒). we _1_ to the hospital and found him _2_ on a bed. he had had a _3_ stroke (中风), and the doctors _4_ us there was very little time, if any.my mother placed her hand on his. “tommy, can you _5_ me？” she asked several times. but there was no _6_. i looked at a nurse. her eyes were _7_. after several minutes, my mother said in a low voice, “i love you, tommy” and turned away, _8_ and crying.i stood _9_ beside my father. his halfclosed eyes were fixed on the wall. he was gone. however, i had no _10_ no fear, no sadness, no anger nothing, except one _11_. every day my father told me he loved me, but i had never once said it to him. “its too _12_”， i said it over and over. _13_， i bent down and for the first time said in his ear, “i love you, dad.”as i _14_， my father moved a little! he tried his best to turn his head as he _15_ me. slowly, he raised his arm and gently laid his hand on my face. he _16_ it there and looked into my eyes. seconds later, his hand _17_ as he fell into unconsciousness (不省人事). he _18_ the next day.today, thirty years later, i am still _19_ the mystery of that moment. in those last minutes, when he knew he would die, my father cared nothing for himself and only wanted to _20_ me. i realized i must live a good life in that moment.1a. stepped b. moved c. rushed d. walked2a. lying b. waiting c. sitting d. crying3a. long b. short c. slight d. serious4a. called b. warned c. showed d. promised5a. hear b. tell c. remember d. understand6a. luck b. resultc. answer d. explanation7a. black b. dry c. big d. wet8a. talking b. shaking c. shouting d. drinking9a. patiently b. secretly c. awake d. alone10a. feeling b. problem c. choice d. idea11a. dream b. advice c. thought d. decision12a. hard b. late c. weak d. quick13a. finally b. suddenlyc. sadly d. immediately14a. cheered up b. warmed up c. gave up d. rose up15a. picked out b. searched for c. pointed at d. agreed with16a. learned b. left c. held d. kept17a. flew b. lifted c. dropped d. disappeared18a. continued b. survived c. smiled d. died19a. discovering b. followingc. receiving d. sharing20a. thank b. calm c. persuade d. encourage答案与解析语篇解读 本文是记叙文。父亲病危，但他在临终前还不忘安慰作者，这让作者悟到了生活的真谛。1c根据上文的my father had collapsed以及下文的the hospital可知，当时作者和母亲肯定很着急，所以应该是“急忙赶到(rushed)”医院。2a根据上文的collapsed可知，父亲晕倒了，他们赶到医院时看到他“躺(lying)”在一张床上。3d见下一题解析。4b根据下文的there was very little time, if any可知，父亲的中风很“严重(serious)”，医生“提醒(warned)”“我们”，父亲的时间可能不多了。5a母亲把手放在父亲的手上，不停地问：“汤米，你能听见(hear)我说话吗？”6c见下一题解析。7d根据下文的crying以及he was gone可知父亲已经昏迷不醒了，当然他就无法对母亲一遍一遍的呼喊做出任何“回应(answer)”。作者甚至注意到一名护士的眼睛“湿润(wet)”了。8b父亲没有回应，母亲伤心地哭了起来，身体有些“颤抖(shaking)”。9d母亲走开了，作者“独自(alone)”站在父亲旁边。10a下文的fear，sadness，anger都是表示“情感(feeling)”的词。11c下文的every day my father . never once said it to him是作者当时的一个“想法(thought)”。12b根据上文的i had never once said it to him可知，作者从未对父亲说过“我爱你”，现在一切都太“晚(late)”了。13a“最后(finally)”作者弯下腰第一次在父亲耳边说了“我爱你，爸爸。”14d根据上文的bent down可知，作者“起身(rose up)”准备离开时，父亲居然动了一下。15b根据上文的turn his head以及下文的looked into my eyes可知，父亲用尽全力扭头“寻找(searched for)”作者。16c父亲慢慢地举起胳膊，把手轻轻地放在作者的脸上。他“保持着(held)”这个姿势，看着作者。17c根据下文的fell into unconsciousness可知，父亲陷入昏迷，手自然要“落下(dropped)”。18d根据下文的in those last minutes可知，父亲第二天就“去世(died)”了。19a直到三十年后的今天作者仍然在“挖掘(discovering)”那一时刻的奥秘。20b根据上文的raised his arm and gently laid his hand on my face可知，父亲临终前还不忘“安抚(calm)”作者。.阅读理解in recent years, the european girls have become heavier smokers than boys, for reasons experts still fail to understand, according to a british study presented last week to an international conference on smoking.antismoking activists at the second “tobacco or health” conference in the canary islands pointed out that while adults (grownups) were giving up smoking in ever growing numbers, more and more young people were taking up the habits, particularly girls.one 15yearold in four is a regular smoker, according to a study made in 27 countries in europe and the united states, canada and israel by edinburgh university together with the world health organization.in western europe, girls were more likely than boys to smoke in germany or in england. one third of the girls were smokers compared to one in four boys. in eastern europe, the girls “still fall behind” those in the western europe but were “catching up” quickly, said the study.the study dealt with the behavior of 15yearold in seven european countries over the fouryear period.the percentages of young women smoking went from 17 percent to 36 percent in austria, from 17 percent to 28 percent in norway, from 21 percent to 28 percent in hungary.in the seven countries and regions including austria, finland, hungary, norway, sweden, switzerland and wales more girls than boys smoked, with the exception of hungary.1. this passage shows us such a fact that more and more _ in europe were giving up smoking.a. boys b. girlsc. adults d. old people答案与解析c细节理解题。由文章第二段可知成年人的抽烟人数下降。故选项c正确。2how shall we compare the number of boy smokers with that of girl smokers?a. the number of boy smokers is larger than that of girl smokers.b. the number of boy smokers is smaller than that of girl smokers.c. the number of boy smokers is as small as that of girl smokers.d. the number of boy smokers is as large as that of girl smokers.答案与解析b细节理解题。由文章第三段第二句可知男孩吸烟的人数比女孩吸烟的人数少。3in which country is it not the case that more girls smoke than boys?a. hungary. b. wales.c. sweden. d. finland.答案与解析a细节理解题。由文章最后一段最后一句“除匈牙利外”可知a项正确。.阅读理解七选五how pets help make healthy lifestyle changesliving a healthy lifestyle is important because it makes us feel good and increases our lifespan (寿命). _1_ do you want to improve your lifestyle? here are some of the healthy lifestyle changes you can make with the help of your pet.exercise. _2_ you can take a dog for a walk, or simply run after your cat around the house. simple things like these are fun ways to fit healthy exercise into your daily life.enjoy companionship (陪伴). loneliness can make your depression (抑郁) even worse. _3_ it helps take your focus away from your problems. most pet owners talk to their pets. some even use them to work through their troubles._4_ have you ev