高考英语 信息匹配、任务型阅读基础精品训练题（9）.doc

2014高考英语信息匹配、任务型阅读基础精品训练题（9）及答案【深圳市2014高考英语综合能力测试题（3）】信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。 首先，请阅读以下书籍的介绍：adiary of a wimpy kid: hard luckfinding new friends in middle school is proving to be a tough task for greg. to change his fortune, greg decides to turn his decisions over to chance. will a roll of the dice(骰子)turn things around, or is gregs life destined to be just another hard-luck story?ban uncommon history of common things$40.00 sale price: $32.00from hand tools to holidays to weapons to washing machines, this book explores just about every subject under the sun. its a lively read for history and pop culture lovers.cdog songsdog songs collects some of the most cherished poems together with new works, offering a portrait of marys relationship to the companions that have accompanied her daily walks, warmed her home, and inspired her work.dthe 5 love languages: the secret to love that lastsmarriage should be based on love, right? but does it seem as though you and your mate are speaking two different languages? by learning the 5 love languages, you and your mate will discover your unique love language and learn practical steps in truly loving each other.eeat to live: the amazing nutrient -rich pragram for fast food and sustained weight lossthis is a book that will let you live longer by changing the way you want to eat. most importantly, if you follow the eat to live tm diet, you will lose weight faster than you ever thought possible.fwonderaugust pullman was born with a facial deformity(畸形) that has prevented him from going to a mainstream school. starting 5th grade at beecher prep, he wants nothing more than to be treated as an ordinary kid. 请阅读以下人物信息，然后匹配人物最可 能选择的书籍：46. tom is going to be a middle school student. he likes reading stories about other teenagers because he wants to know how his peers solve problems in studies and life, for example, how to make new friends, especially when they are confronted with a totally new environment. 47. lily has been trying to lose some weight. though she has tried in many other ways, like doing sports, going on a diet, etc, she never succeeds. this time, she is looking for a new way to help her be slim and healthy at the same time.48. bill and amy are getting married soon. they are hoping to find a book which can give them some advice on how to maintain a loving and long-lasting marriage. they believe there must be some secrets to successful marriages, arent there?49. lucy is a dog owner and also a dog lover. she takes photos and draws pictures of her dog. she even keeps a diary of her interaction with her little friend. it would be interesting for her to know other dog lovers stories.50. as a history lover, john is interested in the history of civilizations and countries. interestingly, he is also curious about the history of some common things in daily life. when was the television invented and how was it invented and by whom? will any book in the book show help answer his questions?【参考答案】46-50 aedcb【2013界内蒙古巴市一中一模】（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。如果选efg, 分别涂成 abbccdhow to make a glidfish live for decades believe it or not , a goldfish could live for 1025 years ot longer if its given proper care .however , with normal care it usually lives for about 6 years . the guinness book of world records mentions a goldfish named tish that lived 43 years! _71_.1. purchase the largest possible tank you can . while using a 20 liter tank is better for the fish than any kind of a fish bowl , at least 40 liters is necessary for quality of life a single fish . chinese a tank with large surface area to increase the amount of oxygen in contact with the surface of the water.2. _72 be sure that any decorations you choose arent hollow (harmful bacteria can grow inside ) and that they dont have sharp edges . provide your fish with different areas in the tank , such as an open area ideal for swimming and a hiding area . if you feed them at the same time every day , they will soon be waiting for you at that time and grow used to your presence .3. add some equipment to increase oxygen into the water . _73 you can also have the current from a “waterfall” type filter help agitate (搅动) the water s surface .4. clean the tank at least once every two weeks , but more frequently is preferable due to the large amount of waste . _74 5. feed the goldfish one to three times daily with food apecifically designed for goldfish . _75 give them only as much as they can eat in a few minutes , and clean any leftovers immediately.a. provide mental and physical stimulation (刺激) for the fish .b. be aware that goldfish will not eat below 50-55c (10-14c).c. heres how to help your commpanion survive into the “ golden years ”.d. if you do need to catch your fish ,consider using a plastic container rather than a net .e. a small air pump can be necessary .f. how often you do this will depend on the size of you tank , the number of fish .g. if you choose to feed them more often , then reduce the size of the meals so you dont overfeed. 【参考答案】7175、caefg【2013界上海市宝山区质量监测】section cdirections: read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from a-f for each paragraph. there is one extra heading which you do not need. a. your weight depends on your genes.b. say “no” to junk foodno exceptions.c. carbs are good or bad for you.d. skipping meals helps you lose more weight.e. it is difficult to lose weight.f. you can control where your body loses weight.dieting is hard work, and there are plenty of “helpful” diet tricks that can make weight loss even harder! here are some common myths about losing weight and the truth behind them.76. carbohydrates are actually an important source of energy. there are good carbs and bad carbs. refined and processed foods, like white bread or white rice, are examples of bad carbs. good carbs include whole wheat bread and brown rice. theyre rich in fiber and really good for you!77. on the contrary, studies show that people who eat breakfast tend to eat fewer calories throughout the day. and if you know youre going to be eating a big meal later, dont starve yourself in order to “save your calories.” youll just eat more during the meal because youre so hungry! instead, eat smaller meals a couple days before and after, and exercise more.78. bad newsif you want a flatter stomach, just exercising your abs wont work. you cant target where you lose weight. cardio exercises will help burn fat, while weight training helps build muscles. your “trouble areas” might not be the first to slim down, but keep exercising!79. if you and your family have problems with obesity, youre not destined to be fat. while a “fat gene” does exist, its influence on your size is actually pretty small. smart eating and exercise have a much greater impact than your genes. only 25 percent of your weight is controlled by genesthe rest is up to you!80. many people think that the key to losing weight is cutting out all bad foods. but the more restrictive your diet is, the more likely you are to break itand in a big way. to lose weight and keep it off, eat great 80 percent of the time, but indulge in a treat or two the other 20 percent.【参考答案】7680 cdfab阅读理解之信息匹配(三)-a阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。首先请阅读以下宠物的信息：anot named yet: baby, femaleits a small grey cat with long hair and deep blue eyes. it is very friendly and can get along well with dogs. i cant keep it because i have too many pets, but i cant just let it go outside. if you are looking for a cat, please let me know. and i will send it to you，but youll have to pay my travel fees.bbrooke: orange and white, young, femaleshes a shy cat and likes to be alone at first. once she gets familiar with you, she is very sweet and loves to be in your lap and play with you. she also loves to talk. the owner shouldnt be a smoker. for free.csammi hammi: adult, malesammi hammi, a blue and gold bird, is looking for his forever home. he loves dogs and likes to sing and dance. he will take your ear off while you cook! he loves delicious food and he is a great boy who loves attention. the new owner will have to pay an adoption fee and for his cage.dbuster: black and white, young, malehe will be the sweetest cat you will ever meet. he likes to play and gets along well with other pets. anyone who gets this guy will love him! for free.ezoey: american bulldog, adult, femalemy dog zoey is three years old and is very outgoing. she loves the outdoors and she loves kids. she is good at looking after other dogs. she also likes being around people. i need to find her a good home. i would like someone with children and other dogs to take her. for free.frebel and maverick: young, maleboth rebel and maverick will be 2 years old soon. theyre wonderful dogs, but i can no longer keep them for some reasons. they love children. a home with children would be the best. they also get along well with other animals. the most suitable place for them is a home with a yard because they love to be outside. 600 dollars. 阅读以下人员的信息，然后为他们选择合适的宠物。1alice and her 10yearold twin sons live in a house with a big yard. shes looking for some pets to play with the boys. a pair of dogs is preferred. money isnt a problem.2tom, 63 years old, has no children. his wife died last year and hes very lonely. he would like to have a pet that he can talk to. he used to be a cook and loves birds very much, but he doesnt like cats.3bruce has a dog and hes looking for another pet. it must be male and be able to get along well with his dog. also, the pet has to be free.4neil plans to find a female pet for his daughter. she loves orange and white cats. there are no smokers in the family. free pets are preferred.5max is looking for an adult dog to join his family. he has 3 children and two baby dogs. he hopes the new pet can help look after the baby dogs and play with his children.【参考答案】-a15fcdbe阅读理解之信息匹配(三)-b阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。以下是伦敦市著名旅游景点或线路的游览票介绍： atickets for london eye flight (30 mins，$22)paris has the eiffel tower, and new york has the empire state. now london has the british airways london eyean extraordinary symbol for this extraordinary city. the worlds largest observation wheel offers a spectacular way to take in over 55 of londons famous landmarks！ b.tickets for madame tussauds (flexible, $25)madame tussauds waxwork museum is well known for the huge collection of wax(4n) figures of famous people. in this museum, visitors will encounter henry viii and his six wives, the present queen, leading figures of the french revolution, and many other famous figures, including sports or pop stars. it is a mustsec attraction in london. ctickets for the tower of london plus river cruise(4.5 hours, $66)the tower of london is one of the worlds most famous and spectacular castles. dont you want to discover its 900year history as a royal palace and castle, prison and jewel house? take a river cruise on the river thames. it is a visit to the tower of london and drop off at st. pauls cathedral. if you have kids，they will love it！d.london duck tours (80 mins, $ 30) dont miss the exciting adventure created for visitors to london, taking in the sight by road and river! no one has ever seen anything like it before on the streets of london, let alone the river! it is more than just a sightseeing tourits an adventure. dont miss this one！ e. discovering london (9 hours, $ 100)in this trip, you will explore the best of london with a morning tour of the worlds most famous city by road and river. your experienced and qualified guide will take you through westminster abbey, changing the guard at buckingham palace, the tower of london and much, much more! f. the original london sightseeing tour (24 hours pass, $40)see londons major sights on an opentop doubledecker bus. join one of four circular tours at any one of their pickup points and see every major sight in london including the tower of london, st. pauls cathedral and piccadilly. simply “hop on and hop off”，at your choice of famous landmarks to enhance your visit to london！以下是一些游客的信息，请匹配适合他们的旅游景点或线路。1mr bush came to london on business from america two weeks ago. during his spare time, he has visited most of the attractions in london with his clients in their private cars. however, this weekend he plans to take a public transportation vehicle to go around this big city. due to an accident several years ago, mr bush doesnt dare to take a boat again.2louis, a young frenchman, went to london for a visit last week. today is his last day there. he has visited the london eye, th