高考英语 完形填空基础训练极品题（2）.doc

2014高考英语完形填空基础训练极品题（2）及答案夹叙夹议型完形填空 -afor a long time i saw happiness as a huge banner (旗帜)across the finish line of a long race. i felt that only when i _1_ certain things could i finally be happy in my life. most of the time i felt like a tortoise believing that being slow and _2_ would win the race. at other times i would _3_ like a rabbit trying different side roads at a dangerous speed hoping to reach that banner a little faster. _4_， i began to see that no matter how long i raced towards it, the banner was never any _5_.i finally decided one day to sit down and take a break. it was then that i saw my _6_ sitting beside me.it had been with me as i _7_ hard to support my family, as i played with my children and heard their _8_ and even when i was sick with my wife at my side looking after me. it had been with me as i raced towards that stupid banner. i just didnt have the _9_ to see it. there is an old chinese proverb that says, “tension is what you think you should be. _10_ is who you are.” perhaps we all should stop our race towards the _11_ life we think we should have and _12_ the life we have now. happiness will never be found under some banner far away. it will be found in your own heart, soul and mind. it will be found when you _13_ that others love you just as you do. dont be a tortoise or a rabbit when it comes to your happiness. be a playful puppy and carry your stick of _14_ with you everywhere you go. _15_ yourself out of the race and realize that when it comes to love and happiness, you are already there.1. aforgot bmissedcovercame daccomplished2. asafe bsteadyccalm dquiet3. aact bruncjump dwalk4. agenerally bgraduallycunfortunately dfirstly5. aclearer blowerccloser dsmaller6. ahappiness bgoalcsuccess dfriendship7. astudied bfoughtcexercised dworked8. alaughter bcomplaintscstories dbreathing9. acourage bchancecwisdom dstrength10a.stress brelaxationcfailure dpain11. areal bperfectccommon dcolourful12. aenjoy bchangecimprove dcreate13. arealize bbelievechope dadmit14. asorrow bresponsibilitycfortune djoy15. acarry bmakecpush dtakea【要点综述】 本文是夹叙夹议文。作者通过自身的经历诠释了这样一个道理：我们经常认为只有取得了某些成就，过上理想中完美的生活才会幸福，其实幸福就存在于我们不经意间平凡而琐碎的生活中，它早就已经根植在你我身边。1d由finish line of a long race可知作者认为人取得阶段性的成功才能真正感觉到幸福，故选d。2b根据学生已知的龟兔赛跑的故事背景可知。作者希望像乌龟那样，靠沉稳赢得最终的比赛。所以应该选择slow的同义词，故选b。3a根据下文提到“like a rabbit trying different side roads”可知，作者在其他时候，表现得像兔子一样，总愿意抄近路到达终点，故选a。4b由下文“i began to see that”可知，作者开始逐渐意识到，故选b。5c根据下文“i finally decided one day totake a break.”可知，那个目标从来没有离作者更近一些，故选c。6a根据下文“happiness will never be found under some banner far away.”可知，作者停下来休息时才发现，幸福就在身边，故选a。7d根据下文hard to support my family可知，当作者努力工作养家的时候，幸福在他身边，故选d。8a根据上文“i played with my children”可知作者与孩子们一起玩，感到幸福，听到的一定是快乐的笑声，故选a。 9c根据上文“as i raced towards that stupid banner.”中的stupid 可推知，幸福一直在作者身边，只是作者没有智慧去发现这一点，故选c。10b根据上文“tension is what you think you should be.”可推知，此处应选与tension意思相对的relaxation, 故选b。11b根据上下文的语意，可知作者以前总是追求自以为值得自己全力以赴去争取的某种完美的生活，所以此处应该是略带贬义的一种说法。故选b。12a根据上文可知，我们应该停止追寻自以为完美的生活，所以，我们应该享受现在我们所拥有的生活。故选a。13a根据上文作者得到启示：“当你意识到别人爱你，你也爱着别人时，幸福就来临了。”所以推出答案为a。14d根据上文“be a playful puppy”可知，让我们做一只快乐的、爱玩耍的小狗，到处衔着你那根快乐的骨头，故选d。15d根据文中多处提到的race可知，我们应该把自己从那个竞赛中解脱出来，故选d。n 高频词汇集中速记amazemezvt. 使吃惊annoynvt. 使苦恼,骚扰appointmentpntmntn. 约会,指定approvepru:vvt. 赞同,核准,证实 vi. 赞许beliefbli:fn. 信念,相信,信仰beyondbjndprep. 超过,那一边 ad. 在远处 n. 远处careke(r)n.小心,照料,忧虑 vi. 关心,照顾,喜爱 vt. 在意casuallyklad. 偶然地,临时地,随便地common kmna. 通常的,共同的,通俗的,公共的confuseknfju:zvt. 使混乱,使狼狈,使困惑countkantvt. 计算,视为,依赖 vi. 计数 n. 计算,合计,伯爵deliberatelydlbrtlad. 故意地designdzann. 设计,图样,企图 vt.vi. 设计,计划distancedstnsn. 距离,远方disturbdst:bvt. 扰乱,妨碍,使不安experimentkspermntn. 实验,试验,尝试 vi. 实验,尝试explanationeksplnenn. 解释,解说,说明fortunatelyf:tntlad. 幸运地generallydenrlad. 通常,逐渐地,普遍地graduallygrdlad. 逐渐地hatchhtn. 孵化,舱口 vt. 孵,孵出,策划 vi. 孵化humanhju:mnn. 人,人类 a. 人类的,人性的,有同情心的hurth:tn. 伤害,创伤,损害 vt.vi. 伤害,(使)伤心,危害,刺痛 vbl. hurt的过去式和过去分词intervalntvln. 间隔,距离,间歇,间隙 n. 时间间隔killkln. 杀,杀戮 vt. 杀,破坏,消灭,否决,抵消,使终止 vi. 杀死 n. 小河locallkla. 地方性的,当地的,局部的,乡土的 n. 当地居民,本地新闻 a. 本地的 n. 局部luckilylklad. 幸运地,幸亏,侥幸merelymlad. 只nestnestn. 巢,窝,休息所,隐匿处 vi. 筑巢,找鸟巢 vt. 为.设窝,使套入noticentsn. 注意,布告,通知,短评 vt. 注意,通知,留心,提及,评论 vi. 注意patternptnn. 模范,典型,式样,格调,图案,样品 vt. 模仿,仿造,以图案装饰 vi. 形成图案photoftn. 相片,照片 vt.vi. 照相 a. 照相的rangerendn. 排,行,山脉,射程,行列 vt. 排列,归类于,使并列,放牧 vi. 平行,延伸,漫游reactrktvi. 起反应,起作用,反抗,反攻recognizerekgnazvt. 认出,认可,赏识,公认 vi. 具结recoverrkv(r)vt. 重新获得,恢复,复原,使改过 vi. 痊愈,复原,胜诉 v. 恢复relaxrlksvi. 放松,松懈,松弛,休养,休息 vt. 使松驰,缓和,使松懈,使休息removermu:vn. 阶级,升级,距离,搬家,移动 vt. 移动,调动,除去,移交,开除,迁移 vi. 迁移,移动,搬家riserazn. 上升,增加,上涨,高地,小山,发生,出现,升高 vi. 升起,起身,起立,上升,上涨,增长,高耸,起义,浮现,复活,休会,发源satisfystsfavt. 使满意,满足,赔偿,说服 vi. 令人满意,替人赎罪sensesensn. 侦测,感应,感觉,感官,意识,观念,理智 vt. 感觉,觉察,了解sightsatn. 景观,视力,眼界,意见,见解,阅读 vt. 看见,瞄准 vi. 瞄准,观看 a. 即席的,见票即付的sincerelysnslad. 真诚地singlesgla. 单身的,单纯的,单一的,专一的,孤独的,个别的 n. 一个,单打 vt. 选出 n. 单精度型survivesvavvt.生存,生还,幸免于 vi. 活下来,幸存temporarilytemprrlad. 暂时,一时,临时towerta(r)n. 塔,高楼,堡垒 vi. 高耸,翱翔trendtrendn. 趋势,倾向,方位 vi. 倾向,转向 n. 趋势disappointedly?综合技能完形训练-【2013湖南卷】when i was 8 years old, i once decided to run away from home. with my suitcase 36 and some sandwiches in a bag, i started for the front door and said to mom, “im leaving.”“if you want to 37 , thats all right,” she said, “but you came into this home without anything and you can leave the same way.” i 38 my suitcase and sandwiches on the floor heavily and started for the door again.“wait a minute,” mom said. “i want your 39 back. you didnt wear anything when you arrived.” this really angered me. i tore my clothes offshoes, socks, underwear and alland 40 , “can i go now?” “yes,” mom answered, “but once you close that door, dont expect to come back.”i was so 41 that i slammed（砰地关上）the door and stepped out on the front porch. 42 i realized that i was outside, with nothing on. then i noticed that down the street, two neighbor girls were walking toward our house. i ran to 43 behind a big tree in our yard at once. after a while, i was 44 the girls had passed by. i dashed to the front door and banged on it loudly.“whos there?” i heard.“its billy! let me in!”the voice behind the 45 answered, “billy doesnt live here anymore. he ran away from home.” glancing behind me to see if anyone else was coming, i begged, “aw, cmon, mom! im 46 your son.