高考英语一轮复习 Unit3　Life in the future基础梳理训练 新人教版必修5.doc

unit 3life in the future1_ n. 定居；解决_ vt. & vi.定居；解决2_ n. 印象；感想；印记_ vt.留下极深的印象3_ adj.时常发生的；连续不断的_ adv. 不断地4_ n指导；向导；导游_ vt.指引；指导_ n指引；指导；领导5_ adj. 在前的；早先的_ adv.事先；以前6_n.(出入的)通路；开口；开端_vt.开；打开_ adj.开着的；开放的；开口的7_ n. 周围的事物；环境_ vt.环绕；包围8_ vi. & vt. 缺乏；没有_ n缺乏；短缺的东西9_ n乘务员；服务员_ 女乘务员10_ vt.容忍；忍受11_vi.&vt.按；压；逼迫_n按；压；印刷；新闻_ n压力12_ adj.乐观(主义)的_ n乐观(主义) 13_ n沙漠；荒原_ vt.抛弃；遗弃14_ vt. & vi. (使)闪光；(使)闪现_ n闪光；闪现15_ n. 开关；转换_ vt. 转换16_ n公民；居民；市民_ n国籍；公民身份17_ n瞬间；片刻_ adj.立即的；立刻的_ adv.立即；即刻_ conj.一就18_ n生态；生态学_ adj.生态的；生态学的19_ adj.贪吃的；贪婪的；贪心的_ n贪婪；贪心20_ vt.吞下；咽下_ n燕子21_ vt.回收利用；再利用_ n. 循环；自行车vi.骑自行车22_n代表；典型人物_adj.典型的；有代表性的_ vt.描绘；讲述；声称；代表23_ n动机_ vt.作为的动机；促动；激发1its necessary for you to _(系牢) your safety belt when you drive.2when i first met him i got the _(印象) that he was a shy man.3the manager mentioned three _(方面) of the problem.4i remember you mentioned the same thing on a_(以前的) occasion.5she was no longer _(主人) of her own future.6she never lets her daughter out of her _(视野)7as i walked through the town, i was _(不断地) reminded of my childhood.8there are several _(开关) on the wall.can you tell me which one turns on the hall lights?9she is _(乐观的) about her chances of winning a gold medal, for she has prepared well for it.10a lot of children at the school dont live in town, but come from the _(周边的；周围的) countryside.1take _ 拿起；接受；开始；继续2be back _ ones feet(困境后)恢复；完全复原3lose sight _ .看不见4catch sight _ .瞥见5sweep _打扫；横扫6speed _ 加速 7slide _(快捷而悄声地)移动；溜进8safety _ 安全带1_ by a lack of fresh air, my head ached.由于缺乏新鲜空气，我感到头痛。句型提炼：过去分词短语作状语，过去分词和句子主语之间为被动关系。2_，i slid into bed and fell fast asleep.我感到累极了，偷偷爬上床很快就睡着了。句型提炼：形容词化的过去分词作状语，说明主语的情况或状态。基础梳理整合词汇拓展1settlement；settle2impression；impress3constant；constantly4guide；guide；guidance5previous；previously6opening；open；open7surrounding；surround8lack；lack9steward；stewardess10tolerate11press；press；pression12optimistic；optimism13desert；desert14flash；flash15switch；switch16citizen；citizenship17instant；instant；instantly；instantly 18ecology；ecological19greedy；greed20swallow；swallow21recycle；cycle22representative；representative；represent23motivation；motivate语境记词1fasten2.impression3.aspects4.previous5.master6