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2014高考英语单项选择抓分练习(32)及答案 1. - have you seen _ knife? i left it here this morning. - is it _ white one? i think i saw it somewhere. a. a; the b. the; the c. the; a d. a; a2. what _ good advice he gave us!a. a b. an c. the d. 3. _ is not gold that glitters. (prov.) (闪闪发光物,未必尽黄金。)a. allb. the wholec. everyoned. the entire4. come early, _ you will see our president on the spot.a. andb. orc. otherwised. as well as5. along the highway, the sign board dont drink _ drive. can be seen every ten kilometres.a. orb. andc. otherwised. as well as6. - i dont like chicken _ fish.- i dont like chicken, _ i like fish very much.a. and, and b. and, but c. or, and d. or, but7. i had five friends in my childhood. one is an engineer. _ is a professor, a third is an officer, a fourth is a middle school teacher and the fifth is a company manager.a. the otherb. anotherc. a secondd. others8. - have you finished your report yet?- no. ill finish in 10 _ minutes.a. another b. other c. more d. less9. - which one shall i take, the blue one or the red one? - if you like, you may take _ .a. any b. either c. neither d. both10. - which lamp do you want?- _ will do?a. anyone b. any one c. no d. everyone11. the _ nanchang uprising(起义) in 1927 was just the beginning of our partys armed struggle. thats why our army day is celebrated on this day.a. first augustb. 1st augustc. august firstd. august one12. i came back not _ the rain, but _ i was tired. a. because; because b. because of; because ofc. because; because of d. because of; because13. - what was the party like?- wonderful. it is years _ i enjoyed myself so much. a. after b. before c. when d. since14. i didnt get a good understanding of the complicated sentence _ the teacher had explained it to me. a. before b. until c. when d. unless15. we had hardly left the house _ it began to rain.a. until b. while c. before d. when参考答案15cdaab 610dbada1115bddbd第*套31. some of the exercises appear to be _ ones that you have done, but after taking _ second look, you will find that they are different. a. /; the b. the; the c. the; a d. /; a 32. msn, as well as telephones, _ an important role in our everyday communication.a. is playing b. play c. have playedd. have been playing 33.could you tell me _ you have bought this fur coat? a. by whomb. for whomc. through whichd. in which34. can you tell me when _back ?a. will he beb. does he comec. he will bed. did he come35. _ where to go, the foreign woman called 110 for help.a. having lost her way and not knowing b. losing her way and didnt knowc. lost her way and knew d. lost her way and not knowing36. rabbits make their homes in fields and prairies _ they can hide their young under bushes or grasses.a. that b. which c. where d. when37. the launch of change i has _ a success.a. turned b. provedc. come outd. changed38. that pudding was the most delicious dessert we _.a. have had b. had never had c. would d. had ever had 39.i dont like the way _ he looks at me.a. in that b. which c. of which d. /40.dont call me between 12 oclock and 1 oclock, _ i am usually having lunch.a. during which time b. at whichc. by which time d. by which41. - do you know where david is? i couldnt find him anywhere. - well. he _ have gone far , for his coat is still here. a. shouldnt b. mustnt c. cant d. wouldnt 42. _ tracy found she had left her handbag in bobs car.a. hardly did she get home b. it was until she got home c. no sooner she got home d. it was not until she got home that43. -do you mind if i keep my dog here?-_.a. id rather you didnt, actually. b. you are welcome.c. great! i love pets. d. no, you cant44. mikes interests include playing basketball and surfing the web _ studying his favorite subjects. a. instead of b. as well as c. rather than d. less than45. the girl put on a snow-white dress and became quite _person.a. the other b. other c. each d. another参考答案 3145 cabca cbdda cdabd*第*套31. -_ the film? -oh, thats a real thriller. a. how about seeingb. what about seeing c. how do you liked. both a and b 32. i dont think he will pass the exam, _?a. do ib. dont ic. will hed. wont he33. all the students were eager to know what the future may have _ for them when they graduated from the school. a. in store b. in commonc. in alld. in particular34. our town _ poor in the past, but great changes _ in the town in the past three years.a. was, had taken place b. was, have taken place c. has been, had taken place d. has been, have taken place 35. the company _ the job _ someone else. which of the following is not right?a. supplied, to b. provided, with c. offered, to d. provided, for 36. _ else in the world _ in london can you experience 4 seasons in a single day. a. everywhere, rather thanb. everywhere, other thanc. nowhere, rather thand. nowhere, other than 37. _ from the outside by the flood for months, the villagers are short of everything.a. cut awayb. cut down c. cut off d. cut out 38. newspaper reporters made _ in the news conference which embarrassed the president.a. questionb. the questionc. a questiond. many a question39. -honey! cant you remember aunt betty? she is my mums youngest sister!-oh, my dear, you must know i dont know_ of your relatives.a. anyoneb. anybodyc. every oned. none 40. _ the economy and peoples life will become better and better. a. develop b. developingc. developedd. to develop41. brian is such an excellent scientist that we shouldnt be surprised if he _ the noble prize one day. a. is awarded b. had been awarded c. have been awarded d. would have been awarded42. how did it _ that the ancient building was burnt down in an hour? a. happen b. occur c. take place d. come about43. when a storm is just _, we must fix up the roof to prevent it from _.a. around the corner, blowing away b. around the corner, being blown away c. in the corner, blowing away d. in the corner, being blown away 44. - “where have you been?” - “i got caught in traffic; otherwise _ sooner.” a. i would be here b. i have been here c. i had been here d. i would have been here 45. do you still remember the chicken farm_ we visited three months ago?a. that b. when c. where d. what参考答案 31-35 ccabb 36-40 dcdca 41-45 adbda*结束.单项填空1as there is less and less coal and oil,scientists are exploring new ways of making use of _ energy,such as sunlight,wind and water for power and fuel.aprimarybalternativecinstant dunique解析:选b。考查形容词辨析。既然石油和煤都越来越少,人们只好使用一些其它可替代这些燃料的东西,alternative 有“可选择的,可替代的”之意,符合句意。primary“首要的,初期的”,instant“立即的,迅速的”,unique“独特的”。2when i saw jane,i stopped and smiled,but she_me and walked on.arefused bignoredcavoided dmissed解析:选b。考查动词词义辨析。句意为:当我看到简时,我停下来笑了笑,但她没注意到我,继续走了。refuse拒绝;ignore忽视;avoid避免;miss错过。3the hotel was awful!_,there was no tv.then we found that the shower didnt work.ato start with bafter allcin reality das a whole解析:选a。考查介词短语辨析。由语境及下面的“then”可知a项正确。to start with开始;after all毕竟;in reality实际上;as a whole总的来说。4the good thing about children is that they _ very easily to new environments.aadapt bappealcattach dapply解析:选a。该句的意思是“对于孩子们来说比较好的是他们能够非常容易适应新的环境。”adapt to 适应;appeal to 呼吁,使感兴趣;attach to粘贴;apply to 申请,所以答案为a。5how i wish i_to go to the gas station before we left.do you mean were out of gas?adidnt forget bwasnt forgettingcwouldnt have forgotten dhadnt forgotten解析:选d。在wish后的宾语从句中使用虚拟语气,表达与过去事实相反的假设时,从句谓语为过去完成时;与现在事实相反的假设时,从句谓语为一般过去时。由句中“before we left”可知“i wish.”所表达的愿望与过去的事实相反,故应使用过去完成时。6(2012南京金陵中学月考)the reason for some peoples failure is that they dont bother to_the skills they need to succeed.aadopt bassociatecaccumulate dacquire解析:选d。考查动词词义辨析。句意:一些人失败的原因是他们不愿去获得成功的技能。acquire the skills获得技能,指经过一段时间的艰苦努力获得。7i think ma linlin will_a good monitor,so im going to vote for her.aremain bmakecget dgrow解析:选b。考查动词辨析。句意:我认为马琳琳会成为一名好班长,所以我要投她的票。make a good monitor意为“(有条件)成为一个好班长”。8the seller would sell the purse for fortyfive dollars,but the customer_only fifteen dollars.aasked bchargedcsold doffered解析:选d。ask“要求”;charge“要价,索价”;sell“卖”;offer“出价”。根据题意可知应选d项。9military helicopters dropped food and medicine to the earthquake survivors that remained_in remote mountain villages.alaid off bpaid offcput off dcut off解析:选d。句意:军用直升机为那些地震中的幸存者抛投食物和药品,这些幸存者仍在偏远山村,他们与外界的联系被中断。lay off意为“解雇”;pay off意为“付清,获得成功”;put off意为“推迟”;cut off意为“切断,中断”。故选d。10the water in the lake is so clean and calm that the _ of the trees in the water was very clear.amirror bsightcreflection dshadow解析:选c。考查名词辨析。reflection此处意为“映在水中的倒影”,而不是“影子”或“阴影”,故不能用shadow。其他选择均不合题意。句意:湖中的水是如此的清澈平静,以至于里面树的倒影是如此的清晰。11(复旦附中调研)how do you feel about taking the job in lo

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