高考英语单项选择抓分练习（31）.doc

2014高考英语单项选择抓分练习（31）及答案1. -hello, this is 77553861.a. how are you? b. will you come tonight?c. can i take a mesage? d. is that mike?2. tom suggested that we _such a meeting, but jenny insisted that it _of great importance.a. not hold ; should be b. didnt hold ; be c. hold ; was d. not hold ; was3. you should take the medicine after you read the _.a. lines b. instructions c. words d. suggestions4. -hi, tracy, you look tired.-i am tired. i_ the living-room all day.a. painted b. have been painting c. had painted d. have painted5. im sorry. i _ you_ to me.a. dont know; are speaking b. dont know ;were speakingc. didnt know; were speaking d. didnt know; are speaking6. please _why youre so late, said his girlfriend.a. excuse b. explain c. apologize d. tell7. the rescue team made every _ to find the missing mountain climber.a. force b. energy c. effort d. possibility8. - would you mind the window? its hot here! may said.-_. tom replied.a. to open ; no, please b. open ; yes, pleasec. opening; no, of course not d. opening ; yes, please9. the murderer was brought in, with his hands behind his back.a. to be tied b. being tied c. tied d. having tied10. the reason_ he didnt come was _ he had to take care of his sick mother.a. why ; that b. why ; which c. which ; why d. that ; for11. we _ so tired. weve only been to a party.a. mustnt have felt b. wouldnt have feltc. shouldnt have felt d. couldnt have felt12. the girl_ on the ground _to me that she had_ the book on the shelf.a. lying ; lay ; laid b. lay ; lied ; laidc. lie ; lied ; lay d. lying; lied ; laid13. -i heard that as many as 4 000 people were killed in 9-yes. _ news came as _shock to us.a. the ; the b. the ; a c, / ; / d. / ; a14. neither of them knew what was doing.a. other b. others c. the other d. another15. sometimes words alone were not enough to _pupils along the path of knowledgea. provide b. persuade c. advise d. cause参考答案15 ddbbc 610 bccca 1115 cbbdb1d本题考查日常的交际用语。此题只要细心一些，应该不难找出答案。2d本题是虚拟语气的考查，虽然高考对虚拟语气不作要求，但是此题涉及单词的使用，还是值得重视。前一空中本应为should not hold，但should省略；后一空不用虚拟语气，insist在这儿指“坚决认为”。3b本题是词语的辨析。instructions通常是指说明和说明书，故b选项符合题意。4b本题是对动词时态的考查。解此题的关键是抓住答语中的aday，而d项只表示动作已经完成，没有强调一直做。5c本题一直是考生的一个难点。一定要注意i am sorry表明后面所说的动作已经发生，要用一般过去式。6b本题是四个动词的辨析。excuse表示“借口”、“原谅”等意思，explain表示“解释”；apologize为不及物动词，后接for。7c本题是一道名词的辨析题。make every effort是固定的词组，意为“付出努力”。8c本题是在情境对话中考查非谓语动词。mind后必须接动词-ing形式，可以排除a、b两项。后一空依靠理解可以正确解答。“不，我不介意。”。9c本题又是一道独立主格结构中的省略考查。同样的方法，将原句恢复：“with hands(where were)tied behind his back”10a本题是一道定语从句与宾语从句的交叉考查。why引导的从句作为句中的定语，that引导的从句作为句中的宾语。11c本题是情态动词的考查。should(not)后接动词的完成式表示“本来(不)应该做但实际上做了”的含义。12b本题词型相近的几个动词的辨析。lie表示“撒谎”，过去式和过去分词分别是lied，lied；表示“躺”，分别是lay，lain。lay表示“放”，过去式和过去分词分别是laid，laid。13b本题是冠词的考查。news特指前面一个人所说的话，所以加上the；后一个空为固定用法，a shock t0 sb表示“给某人震惊”。14d本题是代词的考查。理解句子的意思就比较容易分析此题：“他们谁也不知道其他人干什么。”只有d选项符合题意。15b本题是动词词义的辨析。provide表示“提供”；，pemuade表示“劝服”；advise表示“建议”；cause表示“引导”，所以b项是正确的。 第*套从每小题的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 1. xian is _ beautiful city and people throughout the world like to have a visit to her. a. most b. a mostc. the most d. most a2. according to recent reports, one of the rare animals, _ crocodile, is in _ danger of dying out.a. a; the b. /; ac. /; the d. the; /3. whom would you rather _ the washing, nancy or rose?a. have dob. doc. have hadd. have done4. what do you think of that tea set as a gift for marys birthday? _, but i dont particularly care for the design.a. its the right thingc. not so badb. i think its a chinese styled. let me think it over once again5. all countries need _ , timely and reliable climate information as well as high quality climate services, as they will benefit the whole humankind.a. positive b. accuratec. particular d. abstract6. i _ ping-pong quite well, but i havent had time to play since the new year.a. will play b. have playedc. played d. play 7. my sister, as well as one of her classmates who_ late for class, _ criticized by mr. hunt. a. were; wasb. was; werec. was; was d. were; were8. military helicopters dropped food and medicine to the earthquake survivors that remained _ in remote mountain villages.a. laid off b. paid offc. put off d. cut off9. my book was here a second ago but now its missing. someone _ a joke on me.a. must be playing c. cant have playedb. must playd. cant play10. so clearly _ that i was able to understand much of what he said.a. did he say b. he told c. did he speak d. he talked11. the result of the entrance exams was not made _ to the public until last thursday.a. knowingb. to knowc. knownd. to be known12. the order came that the medical supplies _ to the disaster areas.a. would be sent c. be sent b. should sent d. must be sent13. do you think the bridge _ 2000 meters long? it doesnt appear _ long.a. measures; that c. is measured; suchb. is measured; so d. measures; much14. tom is a warm-hearted man. he is _ willing to help others.a. suchb. muchc. too d. so15. anyway, the evening, _ ill tell you more about later, i ended up staying at rachels place.a. whenb. wherec. what d. which 参考答案 1-5 bdacb 6-10 dadac 11-15 ccacd*1*套请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. well, thats enough. _ price will be beyond my reach.a. the higherb. a highestc. the highestd. a higher 2. mum, im feeling nervous. to take a deep breath will _.a. calmb. changec. workd. count3.the physics problem remained confusing to the boy although _ over and over.a. explainingb. being explainedc. explainedd. having explained4. when people talk about the most popular new chinese internet word in 2010, the first _ comes into their mind is “geili”. a. whichb. thatc. oned. of them5. jim, how often do you visit your grandparents in the countryside? im really ashamed. _.a. now and thenb. from time to timec. once in a whiled. by and by6. after the earthquake and tsunami in japan, people need to be helped _.a. anxiouslyb. confidentiallyc. urgentlyd. seriously7. i was going to do some shopping in golden eagle, but _ watching tv at home because of tiredness.a. ended upb. took upc. got downd. settled down28. you _ lose the chance of taking the examination of this kind in the next three years if you dare to cheat! a. canb. shallc. shouldd. may9. unfortunately, kids in contemporary society are robbed of most of their spare time _ a large percentage of children are forced to participate in various art classes. a. so thatb. as long asc. so far asd. in that10. my next-door neighbor the wangs house has been broken into three times in the past two years, _ resulting in their great loss. a. allb. whichc. eitherd. both11. yaoming has a place _ basketball and he was drafted _ the houston rockets in 2002. a. in; intob. at; inc. for; intod. on; to12. we all wish there_ no wars and no violence in the world. a. beingb. arec. to bed. had13. the rising house price and food security have become the biggest _ of people in china today. a. impactb. breakthroughc. occupationd. concern4. mr li was out of touch last week. the police _ for him since. a. have been searchingb. were searchingc. had searchedd. has searched 15. lily, youre playing the violin! but last time you told me you were playing the erhu and last time the guitar. well, i just want to learn more. thats good , but _.a. clothes dont make the manb. jackofalltradesandmasterofnone c. reading is to the mind what exercise is to the body d. letscrossthebridgewhenwecometoit参考答案单项选择 1-5 dccbc 6-10 cabda 11-15 acdab*结束21. today the world is paying much more attention to, obviously, _ china says and does, a. that b. which c. what d. how22. - here s the key to my car. - thanks, but i must know where you _ it. a. will park b. park c. had parked d. parked23.- i hear as many as 272 people have been killed in the earthquake in italy till now. - yes, _ news came as _ shock to me. a. /; the b. the; a c. the; the d. /; a24. -what do people wear when they go to the theatre? -well, it isnt very _. people can wear anything they like. a. formal b. certain c. modem d. simple25. no matter how frequently _, i always remember never to stop improving myself. a. praising b. praised c. to be praised d. being praised26. you may cancel the disk check but it is strongly recommended that you _. a. continue b. will continue c. continued d. must continue27. _ more and more people may refer to the internet for up-to-minute news, it is unlikely that the newspaper will disappear. a. when b. as c. since d. while28. - but you didnt tell me it was time to leave! - i did. you must have been _ by the performance. a.