高考英语单项选择精英系列训练题（3）.doc

2014高考英语单项选择精英系列训练题（3）及答案介词训练介词的考点主要有：同一介词可表达多种意义，同一场合意义不同则介词不同；常见介词的用法；介词的固定搭配；复合介词及双重介词的使用使用点有：1. he kept his head _ water when he began to learn swimming, but he raised his head now and then a. over b. below c. above d. up2. another grand bridge will be built _ the pearl river in our city. a. along b. up c. on d. across3. ill leave beijing for guangzhou _ a week, while my brother will leave guangzhou for beijing _ our national day.a. in, inb. after, inc. after, afterd. in, after4. the huge picture looks more beautiful _ the blue sky.a. against b. to c. over d. under5. the climate here doesnt agree _ her.a. to b. on c. with d. at6. 2. standard time in beijing is eight hours _ greenwich mean time(gmt格林威治标准时间).a. afterb. frontc. ahead ofd. forward7. - can you tell me whats your aim in life, li ping?- i am aiming _ a famous physicist.a. atb. forc. ind. to8. pass _ the bus, everyone. the conductor shouted politely.a. onb. intoc. tod. along9. i was angry _ missing the gongfu film with cheng long as hero.a. at b. with c. for d. on10. we were anxious _ news of your safe arrival.a. to b. of c. for d. at11. tom was arguing _ the payment of the bill_ john.a. about; on b. over; with c. on; on d. with; with12. they were astonished _ the news of his escape from prison.a. for b. in c. at d. to 13. he was absorbed _ a book and didnt hear your repeated call. a. tob. inc. withd. at14. - are you familiar with the bank over there?- only a little, i have an account _ it. a. in b. with c. to d. of15. the doctor bent _ the boy and checked his wound. a. up b. on c. above d. over参考答案15cddac 610cadac1115bcbbd1. id like to be a professional singer, but i dont think ive gota. a good voice enough b. a good enough voicec. a voice enough good d. an enough good voice2. it may not rain, but you had better take an umbrella_.a. in case b. as well c. as least d. in need3. dont be joking. its time to_ your business. a. set out b. take up c. go on d. get down4. she liked the dictionary so much that she would like to take it _ it cost.a. why b. how much c. whatever d. how expensive5. the boss_ the worker how to do it, or the accident couldnt have happened.a. cant have told b. ought to tellc. could have told d. mustnt have told6. he is believed_ in at his office on his way home.a. dropping b. to have droppedc. having dropped d. to be dropped7. moreover, _you may hardly believe, the examiners had decided in advance to fail half the students taking part in the exams.a. which b. that c. who d. whom8. i cant make a decision now. i need _ more time to think it over.a. rather b. fairly c. quite d. lot9. -tell me where you live, please.-i live_. a. in 123 ,king street b. at 123 ,king streetc. in king street, 123 d. at king street, 12310. -which coat would you prefer, sir?-i11 take_, to have a change sometimes.a. all them b. them all c. both them d. them bothl1. it was not until the end of the meeting_.a. that she turned up b. when she turned upc. did she turn up d. had she turned up12. towards _ morning, _ heavy snow began to fall.a. the. a b. an. ac. a.不填 d. 不填.the13. i told you that you shouldnt waste your time playing the computer games,_?a. didnt i b. did i c. should you d. shouldnt you14.she suggested to the police in the police station that_.a. mr. smith stole the necklace b. mr. smith should steal the necklace c. mr. smith had stolen the necklace d. mr. smith steal the necklace15. -_?-he is tall and strong.a. what do you think of your monitorb. how about your monitorc. what is your monitor liked. how do you find your monitor答案与解析15 babca 610 baabd 1115 aaacc 1b enou曲修饰形容词时要后置，修饰名词时要前置。2a in case意为“以防万一”；as well意为“也”；at least意为“至少”；in need意为“需要”。3b take up意为“开始做”；set out开始做应用to do；go on应用with表示继续；get down应为to do。4c这句话意为“她非常喜欢这本字典，不管花费多少她都要买。”d应为however expensive。5a抓住关键“or”，意为“否则”，所以前后意思相反。6b首先be belived to do是固定用法；drop in at接地点表示拜访某地。7a which所引导的定语从句的先行词是题干的后半分句。要注意先行词的后置，不要被迷惑。8a fairly，lot，quite不能修饰比较级，而只能修饰形容词的原形。9b表示街道门牌号码用介词at；地点的表示是先小后大。10d注意答句中“have a change，说明是两者之间，排除a、b两项。both修饰代词或名词应为both of them或them both。所以应为d项。11a这是强调句的形式。12a句子意为“清晨开始下一场大雪。”前一空为特指，后一空为泛指。13a此题考查反意疑问旬的使用。14c suggest在此题中意为“暗示”，不需要虚拟语气，suggest只表示建议时才需要虚拟语气。15c答句中描述的是外形特征，所以用固定句型what is+人+like? 单项选择16. mary answered all the questions _ the last one, which she had never heard of before. a. besides b. except c. apart from d. except for17. hunan lies _ such provinces as hubei, jiangxi, guangdong, guizhou and chongqin. a. amongb. abovec. besided. between18. the dying man is _ the help of the doctor. a. outside b. without c. out of d. beyond19. i dont know why he blamed the accident _ me. a. at b. to c. for d. on20. the horse is blind _ the left eye. a. to b. in c. for d. on21. he is very strict with others, but he is always blind _ his own shortcomings.a. forb. to c. withd. in22. we will never forget this historical lesson written _ blood. a. byb. with c. ofd. in23. it is said that a bridge is being built _ the river. a. under b. to c. over d. at24. - how did you go to work yesterday? - i went to work _ my friends private car. a. by b. in c. on d. at25. the train leaves at 6:00 p.m., so i have to be at the station _ 5:40 p.m. at the least. a. until b. after c. by d. around26. i called _ you last night, but you were out.a. withb. onc. atd. in27. you should write the first letter of the sentence _ capital one. a. onb. withc. ind. at28. he is too careful _ his money; he never buys a drink for us.a. tob. atc. ford. with29. can you say _ certain when he will come here? a. atb. forc. withd. in30. more than 20 years ago he was badly wounded in the anti-vietnam war. since then he can only walk _ an arm-chair .a. inb. onc. byd. over参考答案1620bdddb2125bdcbc2630bcdba31. einstein didnt care for money. once he used a check _ $1000 as a bookmark and then he lost it. a. forb. ofc. aboutd. to32. when the chinese delegation arrived at vienna airport, they were received _ cheers.a. inb. forc. ond. with33. the little boy is very clever _ every subject. a. atb. inc. aboutd. on34. her clothes are very bright _ colour. a. of b. in c. on d. with35. dont sit _the corner of the desk. thats impolite for a student.a. onb. inc. tod. at36. it is said that the step-mother is very cruel _ the children.a. withb. atc. aboutd. to37. the boy is curious _ everything. i am sure he is very clever.a. tob. aboutc. withd. in38. she is crazy _ the film star, while her brother is crazy _ surfing.a. to; forb. on; toc. for; atd. for; on39. once everyone is _ his life, he will instinctively(本能) find every possible way _. a. in danger of; out of dangerb. in the danger of; out of danger c. in danger of; out of the dangerd. in the danger of; out of the danger40. lets put our heads together and decide _ a plan of action. a. onb. aboutc. ford. at41. during her study in massachusetts institute of technology she has got the degree _ phd, and it is a degree _ chemistry. a. of; atb. in; atc. of; ind. in; of42. in china children, even in their twenties depended _ their parents _ food and clothing. a. upon; on b. on; in c. on; for d. at; to43. our national scenery zhangjiajie is so charming that it is _ description. a. outb. besidec. overd. beyond44. _ the _ of modern industry, the pollution is becoming more and more serious.a. with; developingb. under; developmentc. with; developmentd. under; developing45. the twins look much like each other, but they are different _ nature. a. inb. aboutc. ond. with46. _ his disadvantage, it began to rain heavily suddenly.a. atb. withc. to d. for47. she was disappointed _ hearing the news that chinese football team lost the first match in “world cup”. a. atb. inc. ofd. with48. some new changes happened _ the school _ my absence. a. at; tob. in; forc. in; duringd. at; on49. he goes _ at 8 a.m. and comes _ at 5 p.m. today he is _. a. on duty; off duty; on night dutyb. on his duty; off the duty; on night duty c. to duty; from duty; at night dutyd. in duty; out duty; at night duty50. the englishman has a very good ear _ music. you can ask him for some advice. a. at b. ofc. ford. in参考答案3135adaba 3640dbdaa4145ccdca 4650cacac语法结构训练题6及答案126. it was five oclock in the afternoon _ they climbed up to the top of the mountain. a. since b. when c. that d. until127. the soldiers soon reached _ was once an old temple _ the villages used as a school. a. which; where b. what; which c. where; which d. what; where128. we are leaving on june 15. so why not come to spend _ days with us? im serious. a. all these last fewb. these au last few c. these last all few d. all last these few129. henry cant attend the party_ at toms house at present because he is preparing the speech at the party _ at maries house tomorrow. a. held; being heldb. to be held; to be heldc. to be held; heldd. being held; to be held130. mr. green drove slowly on the way home until he reached the high way, _ the speed limit was to miles per hour. a. because b. which c. where d. that131. the sun was shining brightly, _ everything there _ more beautiful a. making; wok b. to make; looked c. and made; lookingd. and making; be looked132. no sooner _ the parrot flew oat and settled in the same tree _ the cat. a. had jim opened the cage that; as b. had jim opened the cage than; as c. jim opened the cage than; with d. has jim opened the cage than; with133. it is a common belief _ teenagers today know about computers and are familiar _ using them in an aspects of life. a. that; out b. what; with c. that; with d. what; about134. _ more from his bed, washington roabling directed construction by watching from his apartment window. a. be able to b. be unable to c. unable to d. able to135. _, there was no mistaking that she was displeased. a. as her words were gently spoken b. spoken as her words were gently c. were as her words gently spoken d. gently as her words were spoken136. you seemed toke deeply struck by his skill. not exactly so. it was his courage _ his skill that really struck me mast. a. rather than b. as well as c. but also d. not as137. the great wall is the last place _ mr smith is going to visit before he leaves beijing. a. where b. which c. / d. what138. dont look down bob. he has his own advantages. oh, yes. _ others are weak, he is strong. a. if b. when c. though d. where139. with his son _, the old man felt unhappy. a. to disappoint b. to he disappointedc. disappointing d. being disappointed140. _, when he was already _, he started to learn english. a. is the 1980; thirties b. is the 1980s; in his thirties c. is the 1990, in thirties d.