高考英语单项选择抓分练习（13）.doc

2014高考英语单项选择抓分练习（13）及答案第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空 (共15小题；每小题一分，满分15分)21. toms parents were very worried because _little effort he made could hardly achieve the goal to be _ captain of the team. a. a; the b. the; / c. /; / d. a; /22. what would you like to eat here? - _ but spaghetti, which is not to my taste. a. anything b. nothing c. something d. everything 23. the famous reporter, who is said to have gone back to america last year, _in china for almost twenty years. a. lived b. was living c. has lived d. had lived 24. the song “in spring”_ original singer is wang feng has brought national fame to xuriyanggang, _won the second place in the 2010 avenue of stars finals. a. who; whose b. which; who c. whose; who d. of whom; who25. whats wrong with your ipad2? the sound _is not clear. -yes. it has been broken for some time. a. come out b. coming out c. to come out d. came out 26. guess what! alice has failed in the exam. _? she is second to none in english in our class. a. how is it b. how come c. what d. what is it 27. the president was so absorbed in his work that not a sound _. a. did she dare to make b. dared she to make c. she dared make d. she did dare to make 28. john once worked in a remote mountain village school, which is _only on foot. a. acceptable b. accessible c. available d. appropriate29. how was your interview with the famous basketball playeryao ming? -i was quite nervous at first, but his warm smile put me_. a. in action b. at ease c. on work d. on watch 30. _of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, with a friend _ her. a. warned; accompanied b. warning; accompanying c. having warned; accompanied d. having been warned; accompanying 31. all the books written by dickens are available in our library. you may borrow _ you love. a. whatever b. whichever c. whenever d. however 32. youve got a stomachache? but we ate at the same place. how come my stomach is fine? -you have an iron stomach! mine isnt _ strong. a. as b. such c. much d. enough 33. his first baby was born soon after he got married, which seemed to have _his sense of responsibility. a. brought down b. brought out c. turned down d. turned out 34. it doesnt often snow in my hometown in winter, but it _be rather cold sometimes. a. shall b. should c. can d. would 35. being able to speak another language fluently could be a great _when you are looking for a job. a. advantage b. chance c. help d. importance 单项选择2125、baacb 2630、babbd 3135、babca 11. the reason_ their failure you know is they didnt get fully prepared for the experiment.a. why., that b. that., why c. for., that d. why., because12. _ great help; i could get rid of all the difficulty and succeeded.a. offered b. having offered c. being supplied d. having supplied13. -jacks won _ holiday in london. -_ lucky fellow!a. a; a b. the; the c. a; the d. the; a14. you _think youre clever, but that doesnt give you the right to order me about!a. should b. would c. could d. might15. -which play shall we go and see?a. im afraid we cant b. i dont think its interestingc. yes, i quite agree with you d. ill leave it to you16. -i didnt know this was a one-way street, officer. _a. thats all right. b. i dont believe you.c. how dare you say that? d. sorry, but thats no excuse.17. the bunsen burner is so named because it is thought _ by robert bunsen.a. to be invented b. having been inventedc. invented d. to have been invented18. -im told that john had another car accident this morning. -i believe not. he _so careless.a. shouldnt have been b. wouldnt have beenc. couldnt have been d. mustnt have been19. could you give me a hand _from the car, please?a. to carry the shopping b. for carrying the shoppingc. and carrying the shopping d. carrying the shopping20. why havent you finished your homework yet? you _ to have finished it by last sunday.a. are supposed b. were supposed c. are supposing d. were supposing11c此题关键是their failure为名词词组，a项why后须接句子。12a此题考查的是省略的用法。前面的分句省略的主语为i，所以动词要用被动。13c此题考查冠词的用法。前空为泛指，后空为特指。14d此题意为“你也许认为自己弄明白了，但这并不表明你有权力命令我。”所以a、b、c项都不符合题干的意思。15d问句意为“我们去看哪部戏?”a、b、c项答非所问。d项意为“由你决定”。16d此题考查日常交际用语知识，题干中问句是“长官，我不知道这是一条单行线”，所以回答“对不起，没有任何借口”，a、b、c项都不符合问句所提供的信息。17d本句考查动词的被动语态和时态，it+is+动词ed形式，to do是固定的搭配用法。而bunsen burner的发明是过去发生的动作，所以用完成时态。18c本题考查时态的掌握情况，问句是“有人告诉我约翰今天早晨出了交通事故”，答句应为“我不相信，他不可能这么不小心。”只有c项为此意思，shouldnt have done表示“本来不应该”，mustnt have done表示“禁止做”。19a此题为固定的动词词组用法。give sba hand to do something意思与help sb(to)do一样。20b本题考查的是be supposed to的用法。题意为“你为什么还没完成作业?你上个周日就应该完成了。”在本题中be supposed to have finished相当于should have finished，意为“本来应该完成而实际上没有”。 31has the boy who was made use of _ realized his mistakes? astealing bstolen cto steal dfor stealing32-would you mind if i opened the window ? - _. in fact, i was going to suggest you _ it. ayes; not did bnot at all; do cmore or less; diddof course; do33could you tell me how you usually _thanksgiving day in your country? aobserve bremind cpass dcongratulate34the lost minibus of mr. jones which was found _ in the woods off the highway was still in good condition. avanished babandoned cscattered drejected35as we know, tomatoes can be cooked, juiced, eaten whole, sliced ,diced or _. awhatever bwherever chowever dwhenever.36measures have been taken to solve the problem, but it may be some time _ the situation improves. asince bwhen cunless dbefore 37my friend li hong is not herself today; i think there is something _ his mind. ato bon cin doff38i am amazed at someone so rich _ difficulty in paying what he owes you. aas to have bwho has no cthat he has no dhaving39-when did you find the wallet?-it was at noon _ i played football on the playground. athat bwhen cthen dwhich40it is not who does it _ is important but how he does it. awhat b/ cwhich dthat41.even the most experienced person may be _ on certain occasions. a. kept up b. applied for c. fitted in d. taken in42.the thief had wanted to escape _ a secret tunnel, but was caught. a. by no means b. by means of c. by this means d. by all means43.can you come tomorrow? im afraid not. ive been _ with my essay lately. a. occupied b. acknowledged c. grasped d. devoted44.when _ a job, you should highlight your experience and skillsa. applying to b. applied to c. applying for d. applied for45.before she visited the childrens home, it never _ to her that she would adopt a homeless child. a. indicated b. reformed c. occurred d. happened参考答案 31-35 cbaba 36-40 dbdbd 4145 dbacc第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节。满分45分)第一节：语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。例：alice was the letter from tom, but it didnt reach her for some reason.a. expecting b. waiting c. waiting for d. expected答案是a。21. - it seems that she doesnt like the dinner very much.- _. in fact, shes been on a diet following the doctors advice.a. youre right b. so she does c. never mind d. not really,22. holding _ 2014 provincial games successfully will be _ victory not only for anqing government, but for _ residents of this city.a. the; a; the b ./; the; / c./; a; the d. the; a; /23. out of the crowded bus _, who was dressed in a black suit, waving to a woman.a. a tall man stepped b. stepped a tall manc. did a tall man step d. a tall man did step24. - waiter! how soon can i get my food? i just have half an hour left before my train leaves.- it _ be ready in five minutes.a. may b. should c. could d. need25. though it is 30 years we last met, i still remember the scene _ we got separated on a rainy day.a. since; where b. before; which c. since; when d. before; where 26. im more nervous right now than when i _, jane said, as she saw the group of reporters waiting anxiously at the exit of the gym.a. had competed b. compete c. was competing d. have competed27. knowing office rules - whether _ or not - is important, especially for young job seekers.a. written b. writing c. being written d. having been written28. it was on november 15, 2010 _ a big fire happened in shanghai, _ was a great shock to lots of people.a. when; that b. that; when c. which; when d. that; which29. it is very important for us to employ a word or a phrase according to the _ in language studies.a. situation b. expression c. comprehension d. translation30. for quite _ students, their teachers advice is more important than _ of their parents.a. few; one b. a few; that c. few; some d. a few; those31. - peter, set down the result of the experiment, _?- oh, yes, but i need to find my pen first.a. will you b. shall you c. dont you d. do you32. nobody but doctors, nurses or those _ by dr. hu _ to enter the patients room.a. invited; are allowed b. are invited; are allowedc. are invited; is allowed d. invited; is allowed33. the policemen _ the house again and again, and finally found the evidence.a. got through b. picked up c. went over d. turned over34. - you seem to be burning yourself out with so much work!- _. im dying for a thorough rest and a good workout.a. generally b. actually c. typically d. exactly35. his health is improving day by day. it is quite _ that the medicine has a good effect on his disease.a. strange b. apparent c. complex d. uncertain单项选择2125、dabba 2630、cadab 3135、adcdb 31.neil _ in xiamen for five years before he finally decided to go back to scotland.a. has beenb. wasc. isd. will have been32. with world economic crisis worsening, people _ the government for more unemployment benefits.aapply forbgo forcappeal todapprove of33.i really appreciate _ to help me outayou for lending me the moneybyour lending me the moneycyou to lend me the moneydit that you lend me the money 34.the house rent is expensiveive got about half the space i had at home and im paying _ here aas three times much bas much three times cmuch as three time dthree times as much35in the survey they listed twelve kinds of food _would affect the work of the brainawhich the experts believed bthat were believedcthe experts believed that dthe experts believed36but when i got _ the town ought to have been, all i found was a gas station awhere bwhich cwhat dthat37 we did not see him at the lecture yesterday you _ him, since i went to an international conference with himamustnt have seenbcant have seen ccouldnt seedneednt have seen 38.the worlds largest jiaozi was made, _ an incredible 480 kilograms.aweigh