2015年天河区中考一模英语试题及答案.doc

2015年天河区初中毕业班综合测试（一）英 语注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。2选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、听力测试（共两节，满分35分）第一节 听力理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）你将会听到五段对话或独白，每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 听下面一段对话，回答第13三个小题。1. Who watched the basketball game? A. Jim.B. Kelly.C. Jims parents.2. What did Jim do before watching the film?A. Did his homework.B. Went out for a walk.C. Watched a basketball game.3. Which of the following is not true?A. Jim didnt see the beginning of the film.B. The basketball match was exciting.C. Jims parents enjoyed the film very much. 听下面一段对话，回答第46三个小题。4. How much is the taxi fare? A. 22 yuan.B. 150 yuan.C. 172 yuan.5. How often does the bus come? A. Every half an hour.B. Every hour.C. Every hour and a half.6. How is the man going to the Guangzhou Friendship Stores? A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By taxi.听下面一段对话，回答第79三个小题。7. What kind of room does the man prefer?A. A single room near the street.B. A single room away from the street.C. A double room away from the street.8. How much does the man need to pay for the room in total?A. 60 dollars.B. 240 dollars.C. 300 dollars.9. What is the mans passport number?A. H33058975.B. H33057895.C. H33058795下面一段对话，回答第1012三个小题。10. What subject did the girl learn in the university? A. Geography.B. Advertising. C. Language.11. How long did the girl work in Jade Travel Agency? A. About 2 months.B. About 4 months.C. About 5 months.12. When will the girl go for an interview?A. On Friday morning.B. On Friday afternoon.C. On Friday evening.听下面一段独白，回答第1315三个小题。13. What does Mary think of the bad thing of the cell-phones? A. They make communication become easier. B. Sometimes the phones make her annoyed.C. Many people cannot use them in their lives.14. Who hates alarm clocks?A. Jim. B. Ken.C. Lazy people.15. What does the passage talk about? A. Televisions.B. Inventions.C. Cell-phones.第二节 听取信息 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为（A）（E）的空格中。Eating for Good LuckCountryFoodSpecial points（A） Oranges and apples.Round foods end and begin again, likeyears.JapanSoba noodle in soup.The longer the noodle, the longer the （B） .GermanyCarp fish.（C）around with bones of fish in thepockets or wallets for extra good luck.Greeks（D）with a coininside.Finding the coin for luck and money.Spain （E） grapes atmidnight.Good luck for the coming new year.二、语言知识及运用（共两节，满分20分）第一节 单项选择 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从1625各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。16. Are you looking for another flat?Yes. My mum said old one was too small after my younger brother was born. A. aB. anC. theD. /17. How is Helen in her new school?Quite good. She can get on well with .A. nobodyB. no oneC. somebodyD. everybody18. Would you like something to drink? , please. A. Two bottle of orange B. Two bottle of orangesC. Two bottles of orange D. Two bottles of oranges19. David Jessica can go to the concert, because they have no tickets.A. Neither, nor B. Either, orC. Both, and D. Not only, but also20. My computer doesnt work.There be something wrong with it, but Im not sure. A. couldB. must C. mayD. need21. Nicole, I missed todays lesson, can you lend me your notebook?Sorry, I it to Betty already. A. lendB. lentC. will lendD. have lent22. Dont forget to take your bag when you the taxi.OK, I wont. Thanks for your reminding.A. get offB. take off C. turn offD. put off23. Where are your dogs, Mickey?They to the pet center last week. A. is sentB. was sent C. are sentD. were sent24. Pass the Yang Cheng Tong to the boy _ is standing at the back door, please.A. whichB. who C. whomD. whose25. Do you know a picnic next Tuesday?Sorry, I dont know. Lets go and ask our head teacher.A. whether we will have B. whether we hadC. whether will we have D. whether did we have 第二节 语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从2635各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Street art is a very popular form of art. It is spreading very 26 all over the world. You can find it on buildings and street signs from Beijing to Paris. Art experts say that the movement began in New York in the 27 . Young adults would use paint in special cans 28 their words and other images on walls and cars around the city. One well-known street artist is Swoon. She cuts out paper images of people and 29 them on walls. Swoon didnt start 30 career as a street artist. She studied art from an early age. 31 as time went on , she got bored with the works she saw in museums or galleries（美术馆）. The people in New York say they enjoy Swoons strong and interesting style.Street artists do their work 32 a reason. Some of them choose street art because it is 33 to the people than those works in the museum. Some artists try to express their opinions in their works. Advertising companies also use street art in their advertisements because it gives the deep impression and energy. The New York store Saks Fifth Avenue recently used a street 34 design for their shop windows and shopping bags.In todays world the Internet has a big influence on street art. Artists can show their pictures to the people all over the world on the Internet. However, many people say that 35 a picture on the Internet is never as good as seeing it live. Street art lives with the energy and life of a big city. There it will continue to change and develop. 26. A. quickB. quickerC. quicklyD. more quickly27. A. 1960B. 1960sC. 1960sD. 1960th28. A. putB. putsC. puttingD. to put 29. A. posts B. post C. posted D. had posted30. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself31. A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. ButD. If32. A. forB. of C. toD. in33. A. closeB. closerC. closedD. closing34. A. artistsB. artistsC. artistD. artists 35. A. seeingB. to seeC. seeD. sees三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1 分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3645各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A poor farmer had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apples he grew. One day, his friend gave him a young apple tree and told him to take it home and 36 it.When he saw the gift, the farmer was very 37 , and he thought he would also have a lot of wonderful apples. But when he got home, he had a worry. He didnt know where to plant it. He thought over and over and considered every place he could think of. Finally he decided to plant the tree in his 38 . There were many high trees with thick leaves there. With those trees around, no one else could see the young apple tree. He even felt proud of himself for finding so 39 a place for the apple tree. Every day he went to take care of the tree, watering it. To his 40 and disappointment, the apple tree didnt grow as he had expected. It 41 because of no sunlight and good soil.Later the friend asked the farmer 42 he had planted the tree in such a poor place. “Whats the difference?” the farmer said 43 . “If I had planted the tree near the road, passers-by would have stolen the fruit. If I had planted the tree in one of my fields, my neighbors would have come at night and stolen some of the apples! If I had planted it near my house, my own children would have taken the fruit. No matter where I plant the tree, I cant have chance to enjoy the apples. So there is no choice where I planted it.”“Yes,” said the friend, “but at least someone could have enjoyed the fruit. Now you not only have robbed every one of the fruit, but also have 44 a good apple tree! You dont know the true meaning of share!”We should learn to how to 45 in our life. The more you want to own something all by yourself, the less you get at last. 36. A. studyB. keepC. plant D. develop37. A. tiredB. sadC. afraid D. happy38. A. gardenB. fieldC. house D. woods39. A. smallB. secretC. silent D. large40. A. pleasureB. excitementC. surpriseD. satisfactionw w w .x k b 1.c o m41. A. diedB. lived C. grew D. disappeared42. A. whereB. howC. when D. why43. A. angrilyB. happily C. proudly D. freely44. A. destroyedB. thrownC. pulledD. kept45. A. waitB. shareC. ownD. enjoy四、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（A）Last year, some groups of students in their community made a survey about “How do people spend their free time?” The following diagrams show some results of it: Diagram (1): Hours for people of different ages who surf the Internet in a week.Diagram (2): Different days people go to the library. ( library attendance )Diagram (3): Different sports people like. D (1) D(2) D (3) 46. People aged spend the most time surfing the Internet every week. A. 716B. 1730 C. 3155 D. over 5647. The word “attendance” in Diagram (2) means “ in the library”.A. the hours people spendB. the number of peopleC. the number of booksD. the days people spend48. How many people go to the library on Saturdays?A. About 20%.B. About 40%.C. Over 60%. D. More than 80%.49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the diagrams?A. The fewest people like playing tennis.B. Football is the most peoples favorite sport.C. People seldom go to the library on weekdays.D. The most people like playing basketball.50. The three diagrams show us the results of a survey about .A. what people do every dayB. peoples different habitsC. peoples different lifestylesD. how people spend their free time（B）With long curly blond hair and an amazing voice, Taylor Swift has stolen the hearts of millions of people around the world.Born on December 13th, 1989, Taylor grew up in Pennsylvania, in the US. Singing seems to be in her blood because she started writing songs and singing them at the age of ten. At about eleven years old she was asked to perform at the U.S.Open Tennis Tournament. She started to become well-known from then on and gave her first concert at Bloomsbury Fair at the age of 12. When Taylor was 13 years old, she began to work with a famous record company, RCA Records. Two years later, she left, because the company wanted her to sing the work of other songwriters, but she wanted to sing her own songs. At 15, Swift signed with Scott Borghetto, who planned to start a new recording company, Big Machine Records.Swifts first song with Big Machine Records was Tim McGraw in 2006. Later in the same year she released（发行）her first album, Taylor Swift. The album broke many records and reached the top of the Billboard Top 200 Album charts. Her second song, Teardrops on My Guitar released in February 2007, reaching Number 2 on Billboard Hot Country Songs charts. The third song, Our Song, was reached Number 16 on Billboards Hot 100 charts.Her second album, Fearless, released on November 11th, 2008, was well received by people around the world. The most famous songs from that album were Love Story and Romeo and Juliet. So far, she has achieved a lot, both as a songwriter and singer. Whats more, she acted in the movie Valentines Day, in 2010.51. How long did Taylor work with RCA Records? A. One year.B. Two years.C. Three years. D. Four years.52. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Taylor is a hard-working girl.B. Taylor has a great talent for music.C. Taylor suffers from a strange illness.D. Taylor practises singing every day.53. Why did Taylor leave the company, RCA Records? A. Because she wanted to sing her own songs.B. Because she was too young to write songs.C. Because the company didnt give her very much money.D. Because RCA Records was a new recording company.54. Which song is included in Taylors album, Fearless? A. Teardrops on My Guitar.B. Tim McGraw.C. Our Song.D. Love Story.55. In what order did the following take place in Taylors life?a. Released（发行）her first album.b. Signed with Big Machine Records.c. Acted in the movie Valentines Day.d. Gave her first concert at Bloomsbury Fair.e. Performed at the U.S. Open Tennis Tournament.A. b, e, d, c, aB. b, e, c, d, aC. e, b, d, a, cD. e, d, b, a, c（C）Nearly all kids have had the same experience. They are eating in a restaurant with their parents. They finished the pasta minutes ago. Now, they are bored. Yet their parents are still eating and talkingand talkingand talking.“Be patient.” One parent says. “Well have dessert soon.”All kids know what happens next. After dessert, their parents drink coffee. Then they talk some more. Again, the children must wait. They have been in school all day and would rather be running and playing. Instead, they must sit in a chair and stare at a wall.Going to a restaurant doesnt have to be this way. Many restaurants say they are “family-friendly”. Family restaurants, such as fast-food restaurants should have play areas for children. At these restaurants, almost every play area is a big room full of climbing equipment（装备）. The room is usually full of happy kids. Parents can eat while the children play. Everyone is happy.The real problem begins when families want to eat a more delicious meal. The parents dont want to hurry through the meal but talk to each other, though their children keep asking them for leaving. Thats no fun for kids, either. For them, going to a nicer restaurant means just one thing: sit still and be quiet.On family blogs across the Web, many parents post the same question all the time: are there any nicer restaurants with play areas for kids? Research shows that some nicer restaurants do have play areas. In warmer cities, it is easier for restaurants to build play areas outside. For example, at one restaurant kids can sail little motor boats in a small pond. Parents can sit on a beautiful yard and watch the kids play. Some nicer restaurants even have indoor play areas. Research also shows that these restaurants serve more than just burgers, chickens and fries.So, its possible for a restaurant to provide both food and a place where kids can play. These restaurants seem to be popular, too. For some, families must book seats before they go. For others, families might be forced to wait in long lines. Clearly, delicious food and safe play areas are both good for business.56. According to paragraph 4, parents and kids may feel in a family restaurant.A. bored B. unhappy C. happy D. nervous 57. What does “them” refer to in the fifth paragraph? A. The meals.B. The kids.C. The parents.D. The families. 58. In the research, many parents want to find restaurants with . A . fast foodB. outdoor play areas C. delicious foodD. good food and play areas59. If you go to a popular restaurant, you may . A. wait in long linesB. get seats without booking C. not find a play area for kidsD. not enjoy your meal60. What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A. Cities need to help develop restaurant business.B. Children are asked to be patient while eating.C. Parents need to care more about their kids when eating.D. Delicious food and safe play areas are both good for business.（D）If you bought some candy months ago but never ate it, how can you tell whether its still eatable? The easiest way is to check the “expiration date (EXP)” printed on the cover. If that date has already passed, youre likely to throw the candy away. But is that really necessary?According to a new report from the NRDC, tons of food is wasted each year, largely because people dont fully understand what expiration dates, or “use-by dates”, actually mean, so they think the food is not safe to eat. Food dating was introduced in 1975 because customers wanted more information about the things that they were eating. When they first showed up, use-by dates only showed freshness because producers wanted their products to be tasted in their best conditions（条件）.However, most customers mistakenly believed that use-by dates showed how safe the food was. But the truth is that these dates arent related to the danger of food poisoning（中毒）. Eggs, for example, can still be eaten three to five weeks after being bought, even though the use-by date is much earlier. When their use-by dates pass, cookies may lose their crunch（松脆的口感）, but they are not harmful.“Its an unclear subject, the difference between food quality（质量）and food safety,” said Jena Roberts from a US food testing company. “Even the workmates in the food factory are not sure about it. This is why the use-by dates must be printed on the covers of products. “We hope it can help customers understand the information so that they wont waste a lot of food.” But this wont be a mistake that is easy to correct, because people have believed it for so long. Another problem is