八年级英语上册 Unit 4 My Neighbourhood培优专项训练 冀教版.doc

unit 4my neighbourhood . 词汇运用1if you c_ your work, can you help me?2the river is so wide. i dont think i can swim _(cross) it.3the little boy enjoyed_(he) in the park.4i think mr. hu is a _(完美) person.5i need to buy another pair of_(剪子) for my father. 单项填空1your watch is nice. where did you buy_？i want to buy _，too. aone; one bit; it cit; one done; it 2youd better not read todays newspaper，because there is _ in it. asomething interesting banything new cimportant thing dnothing special3dont go out by yourself. you may _ in this big city. a. is lost b. get lost c. are lost d. got lost4the bottle is empty. can you help me _ it _ some water? a. full; of b. fill; of c. is full; of d. to fill; with5i dont like this shirt，so i want to see some_. a. other b. the other c. others d. another6walk _ the bridge, then go _ the forest, and you can find the bell tower. a. across; across b. through; through c. across; through d. through; across7if you want to go to the hospital, you should _ right _ the second turning. a. turn; at b. turn; on c. take; at d. take; on8_ it is very hot today, _ you should take an umbrella with you. a. because; so b. for; so c. because;, / d. so; because9its hard to keep the house _ with three kids. acleaning bto clean ccleaned dclean10_. can you tell me the way to the movie theatre? _. i am new here. a. excuse me; excuse me b. im sorry; im sorry c. excuse me; im sorry d. im sorry; excuse me. 完形填空the earth is our home. we must take care of it. life today is easier than it was _1_ years ago，but it has brought some new problems. one of the biggest problems is pollution. we can see it，smell it，drink it and even hear it.man has polluted the _2_. the more people, the more pollution.many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so _3_ people. when the land was used up or the river was not clean in a place, man went to _4_ place. now man is slowly polluting the whole world. _5_ pollution is still the most serious, its bad for _6_ things in the world.many countries dont let people burn _7_ for air in houses and factories in the city. pollution by so2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. its caused by heavy traffic. people say its _8_ to ride bikes. when you are riding, there is no pollution. but even in developed countries, most people dont go to work by bike. its not because bikes are expensive or people are tired if they ride to work. its because the number of cars on the roads becomes larger. so more people _9_ their bikes and go to work by car, then things are getting worse and worse. we should have special roads only for bikes and make it _10_ difficult and expensive for drivers to take their cars into the city that they will go back to use their bikes.1ahundred bhundreds chundred of dhundreds of2amoon bstar cearth dsun3alot blittle cmany dmuch4aothers bthe others cthe other danother5aair bfood cwater dnoise6alife blive cliving dlives7aanything bad bbad something canything good dgood something8aleast bbest cmost dworst9a.put on blook at cput away dlook up10a.quite bsuch cvery dso. 阅读理解im jack. im living in a beautiful and quiet neighbourhood. i have been living here for 10 years. theres a beautiful park near the neighbourhood. i always take a walk in it. a big supermarket and more than twenty different shops are in my neighbourhood. so its very convenient (方便的) for us to buy things.my neighbours are very friendly to me. we just like good friends. i am always chatting with them after dinner. i like to talk with them. we talk about the current news, the popular singers, the same hobbies and so on. i love my neighbourhood very much.1题判断正(t)误(f)，2题补全句子，34题回答问题，5题将画线句子译成汉语。1. i am ten years old now. ( )2. i often talk a walk in the _.3. how many shops are in my neighbourhood?_4. are the neighbours friendly to me? _5. _. 1. complete 2. across 3. himself 4. perfect 5.scissors. 1. c it指前文提到的“手表”，one作替代词，代替单数可数名词“手表”，是泛指。2. d 句意：你最好不要看今天的报纸，因为里面没有什么特别的东西。3. b be lost和get lost均可译为“迷路”；may为情态动词，后要用原形，故选get lost。4. d fillwith 意为“用把装满”。句意：瓶子是空的，你能帮我把它装满水吗？5. c other 意为“其他的”，后面一般跟复数名词；the other 意为“两个中的另一个”，不能 再与some连用；others意为“其他的人或物”，是代词，后面不跟名词；another 意为“另 一个”，不能与some连用。6. c across 意为“横穿”，指从平面穿过；through 意为“穿过”，指穿过立体空间。故选c。7. a 8. c