初中交际英语 (2).doc

情景交际英语（一）1.问候： A:Good morning/afternoon/evening. Hello/Hi. How do you do ? Nice to meet you. B:回答相同 A:How are you? B:Fine, thank you.And you? Very well,thank you. 2.介绍： This is Mr/Mrs/Miss. Id like you to meet my parents. My name is.Im a student. 3.告别 A:Goodbye.See you later/tomorrow. Good night.B:回答相同4.感谢和应答 表示感谢 通常回答 Thank you very much. Not at all. Thanks a lot. Thats OK. Many thanks. Thats all right. Thanks for helping me. Youre welcome. 5.祝愿、祝贺和应答 A:Good luck! Best wishes to you. Have a nice/good time/journey. Congratulations! B:Thank you.A:Happy New Year! Merry Christmas! B:The same to you. A:Happy birthday to you. B:Thank you. 6.道歉和应答 A:Im sorry.Im sorry to trouble you. B:It doesnt matter. Its not important. Thats nothing. 7.遗憾和同情 What a pity!Im sorry to hear that. 8.邀请和应答 A:Would you like to ? B:Yes, Id love to. 9.提供帮助和应答 A:Can I help you?=What can I do for you?Here, take this/my bike. Let me do it for you.B:Thanks for your help. Yes, please. No, thanks. Thats very kind of you. 10.请求允许 A:May I.? Can I/Could I.? B:Yes/Certainly/Of course. Yes, do please. OK/All right. A:Do you mind if I open the window? B:No, not at all. 或Never mind. 11.表示同意和不同意 (1):Certainly/Sure/Of course.Yes, please. Yes, I think so. All right/OK. Thats a good idea. I agree with you. (2):No, I dont think so. Im afraid not. I really cant agree with you. 12.表示肯定和不肯定 1: Im sure. Im sure that. 2: Im not sure. Im not sure whether/if. Maybe. 13.喜欢和厌恶 1: I like /love.(very much) I like /love to. 2: I dont like to. I hate to . 14. 问时间、日期的应答 A:What day is it? B:Its Monday.A:Whats the date?B:Its Jan. 10th.A:Whats the time,please? B:Its five oclock/half past five. Its time to . 15.请求 (1): Can/could you.for me? Will/would you please do sth.? May I have.? (2): Please give/pass me. Please wait (here/a moment). Please wait for your turn. Please stand in line. (3): No smoking, please. No noise, please. 16.劝告和建议 1:Youd better. You should. You need to.2:Shall we do sth. ? Lets do sth. . What/How about doing sth. ? 回答: OK. Good idea. 17.禁止和警告 1:You mustnt play on the road. If you . youll .2:Take care.=Be careful. 18.表示感情 A:喜悦 Great!Thats nice.Im glad/pleased/happy to.B:焦虑 Whats wrong? Whats the matter with you?Im/Hes/Shes worried. Oh, what shall I do? C:惊奇 Really?Oh, dear!Is that so? 19.约会 A:Are you free this afternoon? What/How about tomorrow morning? Shall we meet at 4:30 at the school gate? B:Yes, thats all right. Yes, Ill be free then. All right.See you then. 20.语言困难 Pardon?Please say that more slowly again.What do you mean by.?Im sorry I know only a little English. 21.表示称赞： A:Oh, how nice! Your dress is beautiful.B:Its nice of you to say so. 或Thank you. 22.常见的标志和说明 BUSINESS HOURS NO PHOTOS OFFICE HOURS THIS SIDE UP OPEN CLOSED PULL PUSH EXIT ENTRANCE 营业时间 禁止拍照 办公时间 这边向上 开 关 1.-Would you like to go to the zoo with us? _. A.Yes, please. B.Thats true. C.Yes, Id love to. D.Quite well. 2.-Ive done quite well in the exam this term. -_ _. A.I dont know. B.Congratulations. C.So do I. D.Go on, please.3.If your friend tells you that he is ill, you may say_ _ A.Excuse me. B.Im sorry to hear that. C.It doesnt matter. D.I dont think so. 4.-Have a good journey, Alice. A.All right B.Thanks a lot. C.Very good D.Much better 5.The signTHIS SIDE UP is often seen _. A.on a box B.in the street C.in a cinema D.in a park 思考题： 1.-Thank you for your help. -_ _ A.All right. B.Thats all right. C.Thats right. D.Its very kind of you. 2.-Do you mind if I close the window? -_ _ A.No, I mind. B.Yes, I dont mind. C. No, not at all. D.Yes, Im afraid not. 3.-Help yourself to some apples.-_ A.I dont like it. B.Sorry, I cant help it.C.Never mind. D.Thank you very much. 4.-Tom will take care of our cat while were away. -_ AF