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云南省陇川县第一中学高二英语(选修七)unit 4 sharing 单元测试第一节:完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1-15各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中选出最佳选项, scientists around the world have been studying the warning of waters in the pacific ocean known as el nino. the appearance of ei nino is known to 1 the weather around the world. scientists still do not completely 2 it. yet they now find they can 3 it to tell about the future in different areas of the world. one 4 is the work of two scientists at columbia university in new york, mark cane and gordn eshel. a scientist of zimbabwe, roger buckland, 5 with them. they have 6 that when ei nino appears, zimbabwe has little or no 27 . this means corn crops in zimbabwe are 8 . the last el nino was in 1991 to 1993. that was 9 southeastern africa 10 a serious lack of rain. the scientists 11 about their recent work in the publication nature. their computer program can tell when an ei nino 12 develop up to a year before it 13they suggest that this could provide a directive early warning system 14 southern africa, and could prevent many people from 151. a. effect b. affect c. spoil d. heat2. a. understand b. know c. realize d. see3. a. put b. take c. make d. use4. a. example b. reason c. cause d. result 5. a. studied b. worked c. found d. realized7. a. rain b. snow c. storm d. wind8. a. rich b. weak c. strong d. poor9. a. as b. when c. while d. where10. a. received b. took c. suffered d. made11. a. wrote b. spoke c. told d. talked12. a. can b. will c. may d. shall13. a. can b. does c. will d. may14. a. to b. with c. for d. of15. a. leaving b. spreading c. expanding d. starving阅读第一节:阅读理解 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 a i am a good mother to three children. i have tried never to let my profession stand in the way of being a good parent. i no longer consider myself the center of the universe. i show up. i listen. i try to laugh. i am a good friend to my husband. i have tried to make marriage vows(誓约) mean what they say. i am a good friend to my friends, and they to me. without them, there would be nothing to say to you today. so heres what i wanted to tell you today: get a life. a real life, not a desire of the next promotion(提升), the bigger paycheck, the larger house. get a life in which you are not alone. find people you love, and who love you. and remember that love is not leisure(空闲), it is work. pick up the phone. send an e-mail. write a letter. and realize that life is the best thing and that you have no business taking it for granted. it is so easy to waste our lives, our days, our hours, our minutes. it is so easy to exist instead of to live. i learned to live many years ago. something really, really bad happened to me, something that changed my life in ways that, if i had my choice, it would never have been changed at all. and what i learned from it is what, today, seems to be the hardest lesson of all. i learned to love the journey, not the destination. i learned to look at all the good in the world and try to give some of it back because i believed in it, completely and totally. and i tried to do that, in part, by telling others what i had learned. by telling them this: read in the backyard with the sun on your face. learn to be happy. and think of life as a deadly illness, because if you do, you will live it with joy and passion as it ought to be lived.16. the best title of this passage probably is a. love your friends b. live a real life c. dont waste time d. be a good mother and wife17. how did the author form her view of life? a. by working and social experience. b. learning from her friends. c. through an unfortunate experience. d. because of her children and husband. 18. the underlined sentence it is so easy to exist instead of to live in the fifth paragraph probably has the same meaning as a. it is so easy to keep alive but not to live a real life b. it is very hard to live a real life c. it is so easy to make a living d. it is more difficult to exist than to live a happy life19. whats the authors attitude toward work? a. do it well to serve others. b. to earn enough money to make life better. c. try your best to get higher position and pay. d. dont let it affect your real life.20. it can be inferred from the passage that a. the author is a success in personal life b. the author didnt try her best to work well c. the author spent all her time caring for her children d. the author likes traveling very much b on june 5, 1981 the centers for disease control in atlanta, u.s. announced the presence of a rare, infectious disease in five american homosexuals (同性恋). soon doctors were finding similar cases all over the country and the world. the aids epidemic(流行病)had officially begun. by 1983 it was clear that aids had spread around the world. more than twenty years later, aids has left twenty-six million dead and another forty million infected. aids has become the worst medical disaster ever experienced by mankind. hundreds of young people between the ages of 20 and 45 died each week during the early years of the u.s. aids. more than 600,000 cases of aids have been reported since 1981 in the united states, and it is estimated that there may be as many as 900,000 americans infected with hiv. though the rate of hiv infections continues to increase in the united states, the number of aids cases has fallen sharply since 1996, when antiretroviral drugs came onto the market. unfortunately, the aids epidemic continues today in africa and much of asia, where antiretroviral treatment is not available and health care is far from enough. aids is the fourth leading cause of death worldwide, and the no. 1 cause of death due to infectious disease. hiv, the virus that causes aids, was first separated in 1983 by a team at the pasteur institute in paris. that discovery made it possible to develop a test for aids and trace back to victims who may have died before doctors were aware of the disease. however, scientists still dont know exactly how and where aids started. finding the source of aids could be important in developing a vaccine(疫苗) and be important in mapping the future course of the epidemic.21. it can be inferred from the passage that a. antiretroviral drugs will be obtained easily all over the world b. the best way to stop aids is to develop a vaccine b. scientists will soon find a way to cure aids d. there will be fewer aids cases in the world in the future22. which areas are the most worrying places where aids spreads quickly? a. africa. b. asia. c. the united states. d. france.23. the number of aids cases has greatly decreased in the united states due to the fact a. a team at the pasteur institute in paris succeeded in separating hiv b.
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