江苏省南京市旭东中学八年级英语上学期期末测试试题 牛津版.doc

江苏省南京市旭东中学20152016学年八年级英语第一学期期末测试卷姓名 得分 一、选择题 ( )1. why are you always wearing a pair of sunglasses?to_ my eyes.a. preventb. stopc. keep d. protect.( )2. why do you like living in the countryside?because theres_ noise and_ cars there.a. less; lessb. fewer; lessc. less; fewerd. fewer; fewer( )3. “the children are playing in the park.”the main structure of the sentence is_.a.s+v b.s+v+do+occ.s+v+io+do d.s+v+p ( )4. the children are making_. how_ they are playing!a. too much noise; noisily b. too much noise; noisy c. much too noise; noisy d. much too noisy; noise( )5. what will the weather be like tomorrow?it will be_ tomorrow, so there will be a lot of_ tomorrow.a. rain; rain b. rainy; rainc. rain; rainyd. rainy; rain( )6. can you see a movie with me this evening? sorry, my mother asks me _ out after 8:00 p.m. a. to go b. going c. not to go d. not going ( )7. jim, what did i say just now? sorry, i _ of something else. a. thought b. was thinking c. think d. will think( )8. i was watching cctv news at home when my cousin _ me. a. is ringing b. was ringing c. ring d. rang( )9. do you enjoy han leis songs? yes. he is the winner of i am a singer. i cant think of anyone with a _ voice. a. better b. best c. more d. most( )10. mrs. green has _ free time than mr. green. she is busy all day. a. much b. fewer c. mored. less( )11. simon, what do i need to take for the trip? youd better _ more water. its hot today. a. to take b. take c. taking d. took( )12. dont forget _ your homework before going out to play basketball, john. ok, dad. a. finishing b. finish c. to finish d. to finishing( )13. the teacher told me _when i left the classroom. a. lock the door b. to lock the door c. to knock at the door d. knock at the door( )14. we finished counting all the birds, miss zhang. _ ! boys and girls, lets have a rest. a. best wishes b. good luck c. well done d. good idea( )15. what a heavy rain! will it last long? _ . we are getting into the raining season now. a. of course not b. im afraid so c. thats impossible d. im afraid not( )16.if you _ at noon, you _ the feeding of animals. a. arrive at there; will see b. will arrive there; will see c. arrive there, will see d. arrive in there; see( )17. which of the following words is not correct? a. unpopular b. uncorrect c. disagree d. impolite( )18. this new overcoat looks lovely _ you.a. in b. with c. on d. for( )19. i think kitty is very generous to others. _; she often says bad words about others. a. but b. so c. however d. and ( )20. which kind of bird has long pointed wings and a forked tail? when summer comes, it usually flies to northern countries. a. swan b. swallow c. seagull d. sparrow 二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的a、b、c和d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。malls are popular places for americans to go. some people 1 so much time shopping at malls that they are called “mall rats”. mall rats shop until they visit hundreds of stores.people like malls for 2 reasons. they feel happy because at malls , parking is usually free and the weather inside is always fine. the newest malls 3 beautiful rest places with waterfalls and large green trees.people in the united states 4 the first indoor mall in 1965 in edina, minnesota. people love doing all their 5 in one place. more malls are built around the country. now malls are like town centers and people come there 6 many things. when they shop, of course, they also eat in food restaurants and they can enjoy food 7 all over the world. they see films at cinemas. some people even get 8 daily exercise by doing the new sport of “mall walking”. 9 go to malls to meet friends.in some malls, people can see a doctor or a dentist and even go to the church(教堂). in other words, people can almost do 10 in malls. now people can even live in their favourite shopping center.1. a. spend b. takec. costd. use2. a. much b. manyc. a lotd. a little3. a. find b. makec. haved. move4. a. sold b. built c. visited d. trained5. a. fishing b. swimmingc. surfingd. shopping6. a. to do b. to countc. to paintd. to record7. a. at b. fromc. in d. with8. a. theirs b. ourc. yourd. their9. a. another b. the otherc. others d. other10. a. everythingb. somethingc. nothingd. things三、阅读理解 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项。 a once there was a baby eagle living in a nest (巢) on a cliff (山崖). the baby eagle loved his nest. it was warm, soft and comfortable. and even better, he had all the food and love that his mother could give. whenever the baby eagle was hungry, his mother would always come just in time with the delicious food he liked.he was growing happily day after day. but suddenly his world changed. his mother stopped coming to the nest, he was full of sadness and fear. he thought he would die soon. he cried, but nobody heard him.two days later mother appeared with some nice food. the baby eagle was wild with joy. but his mother put the food at the top of the mountain and then looked down at her baby. the baby eagle cried out, “mum, why did you do this to me? im hungry. dont you know i will die if 1 have nothing to eat?”“here is the last meal i give you. come and get it by yourself.” his mother said. then she flew down and pushed the baby eagle out of the nest.the baby eagle fell down, faster and faster. he looked up at his mum, “why do you abandon me?” he looked down at the earth. the ground was much closer. then something strange happened. the air caught behind his arms and he began to fly! he wasnt moving to the ground any more. instead, his eyes were pointed up at the sun.“you are flying! you can make it!” his mother smiled.根据所给内容，选择正确答案。1.which of the following is true about the baby eagles life before his mother stopped coming to the nest?a. he lived in a nest in the tree. b. his mother offered him nice food.c. he was always cold and hungry. d. he lived very happily with friends.2.how did the baby eagle feel as soon as he saw his mother coming again?a. sad. b. happy. c. afraid. d. angry.3.what did the baby eagles mother do when she came the last time?a. she put some food in the nest. b. she just came to see him again.c. she shouted at he baby eagle and flew away. d. she pushed her baby eagle out of the nest.bif you are lucky enough, you may find the hummingbird (蜂鸟), the smallest bird of the animal world, in a south american forest.though the hummingbird is no bigger than a bee and weighs only 2 to 3 grams, it can fly as fast as 50 meters in a second. it can fly forwards (向前) as most birds do, and it can fly backwards as well. the strangest thing about it, however, is that it can stay still in the air, just like a helicopter.whenever a hummingbird needs food, it will fly slowly towards a flower. it wont stand on the flower, as bees do, but just hangs to the flower and then begins to sunk (吸吮) the honey from inside the flower with its needle-like beak.the hummingbird is very particular in building its nest (巢). it takes great trouble to choose materials. it likes soft ones better than hard ones. its eggs are so small that a common match box can hold as many as one hundred of them.4. most of the hummingbirds live in a(n) _ forest. a. north american b. south asian c. north asian d. south american5. a hummingbird can fly as fast as _ meters in a second. a. fifty b. five hundred c. fifteen d. one hundred and fifty6. the underlined word “helicopter” most probably means _. a轮船 b. 公共汽车 c. 火车 d. 直升飞机 7. when a hummingbird builds a nest, it likes better. a. soft materials b. hard materials c. an material d. bothcthe english fashion recently asked people about their wonderful ideas and plans about things they could dothe magazine asked people the following question, “if you had all the money you wanted, what would you like to do?” about 500 people answered the survey question almost half (49%) of the people in the survey said they would buy material things such as a bigger house or a better carone fifth (20%) of the people said they would travel to the interesting or famous places17% answered that they would give money to someone elsethey would donate money to a charity or to help poor peoplemore than half of the rest of the people (about 10%) said they would give money to help medical research(医学研究)all the other people in the english fashion survey said they would save money in the bankthey said they didnt know what they would like to do right now, but perhaps in a few years they would find a good use for the money“lots of people think that if they buy bigger and better things, they will feel happier,” said dr mary wilson. “ however,” she said, “this feeling will not last(持续) longafter a while, they wont be happy with them any longer” dr wilson thinks the happiest people are those who make a change in peoples livesshe thinks those people who give money to someone else or to medical research are thinking more of others at the momentif they had all the money theywanted, they would change the world8what is the english fashion?aa book ba magazine ca newspaperda tv programme9which of the following is a material thing?aa better carba trip to europecmedical researchdhappy feelings10how many ways would people like to do with the money in paragraph(段落) 2?a4b5c6d311what does the underlined phrase “this feeling” refer to?athe feeling of travellingbthe feeling of donatingcthe feeling of shoppingdthe feeling of saving moneyd people usually hate mice, but people almost all over the world like one mouse- the famous mickey mouse. fifty years ago, most films had no sounds. a man called walt disney made a cartoon mouse. the cartoon mouse could talk in these films. he named his mouse mickey mouse. soon mickey mouse became a good friend of both young and old people. children liked to see their lovely friend, because he brought happiness to them.mickey is a clean mouse right from the beginning. maybe this is why people love mickey mouse very much. in his early life, mickey did some wrong things. people were very angry. they wrote to disney and said they did not want mickey to do wrong things. because there were some things that mickey could not do, disney made a new animal called donald duck. he also made a dog, pluto. this dog does some foolish and wrong things whenever he goes. now our mickey mouse is more interesting as well. he is known as a star of beauty and wisdom（智慧）. he has his friends in almost every country.12.mickey mouse first came out _.a. on tv b. in the film c. in the play d. in a picture-book13.children love mickey mouse because _.a. it can speak b. it is clean c. it makes them happy d. it is a mouse14.the dog, pluto, is _. a. a fool that often does something wrong b. a clever dog that can do everything wellc. a beautiful dog that people like very much d. a famous dog as a star of beauty and wisdom 15.the best title for the passage is _.a. pluto b. donald duck c. donald duck and pluto d. mickey mouse and donald duck第卷 非选择题 四、词汇。 a.根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。1. dont be_(紧张不安的)! i believe you can do it better.2. mom, i seem to have a fever. have you taken your_(温度)?3. the price of the vegetables_(上升)because of the sudden storm.4. whats wrong with my son, doctor?nothing_(严重的). stay in bed and drink more water, he will be better soon.5.i think english is one of the worlds most important_(语言).b.根据短文意思和所给首字母，写出一个完整正确的单词。6. there is fog and haze(雾霾) here these days. what an a_ day!7. how beautiful the young girl is! i think words cant d_ her beauty. 8. every year, a lot of t_ from different countries come to the west lake.9. children under 1.2 m in h_ cant go into the cinema by themselves.10. i believe nothing is i_ if you try your best to do it.五、选词填空 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次）。join; fall; die; cover with; break down; take action; find; take a course in; happy; lead to1. my old bike_ on my way to school this morning, so i got to school very late.2.the ground_ deep white snow last night.3. eating too many sweet snacks_ the little girls health problems in the end.4.something must_ to prevent this happening again.5.my sister likes cooking, so she_ cooking this year.6. what about_ the birdwatching club, chen ze? we need more people to help us.7. jim looked_ today because he failed to pass the english exam again.8. im surprised to hear that she_ off her bike carelessly yesterday.9.timmy did what he could_ his way out after the earthquake.10. the old elephant is badly ill. it is _soon.六、.学习英语一定要灵活运用。下面这几题，你来试一试？ 1.geography is not as difficult as science.geography is _ _ _ science.2.stand higher, and you will see far away. _ you _ stand higher, you wont see far away.3. jack likes this pair of shoes. the shoes are made of leather.jack likes the pair of shoes _ _ leather.4. daniels father will no more work for the farm.daniels father _work for the farm_ _.i cant finish the hard work on time if you dont help me.i cant finish the hard work on time _ your _.七、阅读填空 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后71-80小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。some people dislike hiking because they think it is too difficult. however, sometimes it can really be as easy as going out to the park and walking by the river. the places for hiking should be far away from the cars and the noise. heres some useful advice for people to go hiking.first of all, when you choose your first hike, you should be careful. if you choose a too easy one, youll still have a nice day outside to enjoy. however, if you choose a too hard one, you may be very tired and cant have a good time.secondly, its good for a beginner to join a group. the people in a group can help each other. if you decide to take a hike by yourself, you should prepare as much as possible. you should wear right shoes to make your feet comfortable. also, take a map with you. if not , youll fail to find your way home. at last, dont forget to take a mobile phone or a whistle(口哨). when you are in trouble, you can use it to get help. a pleasant hike will give you a sense of freedom(自由) and you will also have a clear mind(头脑) and then return to your studies after it.something about hikingits difficult for some people to take a hike, but sometimes its 1 to take it. you should take a hike in a far and 2 place.first of allyou must be careful to choose your first hike. if its too hard, you may feel tired instead of 3 your hike.secondlyits good for a beginner to go hiking with a 4 .when you decide to take a hike 5 , you should prepare 6 . 7 a map, you may lose your way.if you dont wear 8 shoes, your feet may feel uncomfortable. 9 when you are in trouble, a mobile phone or a whistle may 10 others to know where you are. a pleasant hike will be good foryour studies. 八、 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 how can we students keep ourselves safe? here are some tips. on your way home or to school: wait for the green traffic light, and look left and r 1 before you cross the road. if you see a car coming, dont cross until it is really safe. dress in bright colors, so the d 2 can see you clearly.at school: when students around you begin to push, try to hold onto something, or stay in a safer corner. if you fall d 3 in a crowded place,