【全程复习方略】高考英语 Unit 5 The power of nature课时作业 新人教版选修6.doc

【全程复习方略】2014版高考英语 unit 5 the power of nature课时作业 新人教版选修6. 单项填空1. (2013北京模拟)jane was elected chairman of the committee. this is the first time that a womanto the post. a. has appointedb. had appointedc. has been appointedd. had been appointed2. how about eight pm outside the cinema? thatme fine. a. fitsb. meetsc. satisfiesd. suits3. (2013海口模拟)the audience fixed their eyes on the magician, about how he performed the magic trick. a. curiousb. anxiousc. astonishedd. upset4. (2013西宁模拟)hard work is noof an excellent school record. you have to adopt a flexible approach to your learning. a. guaranteeb. connectionc. permissiond. consequence5. (2013抚顺模拟)my god! i havent prepared the files for the new project yet! . the boss wont need it until next friday. a. theres no doubtb. theres no panicc. good luckd. sounds good6. if you want toin the world, you must learn to work hard while you are still young. a. make much of yourselfb. make the way outc. make you outd. make your way7. it is obvious that the hopes, goals, fears and desireswidely between men and women, between the rich and the poor. a. changeb. shiftc. transferd. vary8. each child is unique and teachers should encourage each one to realize their. a. powerb. strengthc. necessityd. potential9. what happened to the houses that used to be here? theytwo years ago. a. had been caught fireb. were on firec. were burnt to the groundd. had been burnt up10. (2013遵义模拟)the children went home from the grammar school, their lessonsfor the day. a. finishingb. finishedc. had finishedd. were finished11. leonardo da vincibirds kept in cages in order to have the pleasure of setting them free. a. is said to be buyingb. is said to have boughtc. had said to buyd. has said to have bought12. in the queue for half an hour, the old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the car. a. waitingb. to waitc. having waitedd. to have waited13. as i waited for mike to arrive, ithe clock and saw that he was late. a. glanced atb. stared atc. glared atd. watched14. there areapproaches to english teaching. but not all of them are equally efficient for our chinese students. a. varietyb. accuratec. originald. diverse15. do you agree with what he said? yes, ! it cant be. a. approximately; betterb. absolutely; betterc. relatively; worsed. fortunately; worse. 阅读理解(原创) “when your mother scolds you, you can look elsewhere and think about other things. just ignore her words. but remember: such a tough attitude cannot be used often. ” these words are from a series of cartoons which outline skills for children to fight against their mothers. the images have created heated debate among chinese netizens. considered as “a book for children aged 6 to 12 who are always scolded by their parents” , the cartoons, drawn by two 10-year-old beijing girls, list over 20 skills which children can use to deal with their mothers anger such as crying, pretending to be ashamed, fleeing into the toilet and pleasing her afterwards. each skill is described with vivid pictures and humorous notes. the creativity of the young girls has amazed netizens, the “yangtse evening post” reported on thursday. according to one of the girls mothers, her daughter once received a poor mark in an exam, and the mother blamed her and compared her performance with another classmate. the daughters feelings led to her creating the cartoons. the girls father, who first posted the pictures on his sohu microblog on monday, said he hopes parents pay attention to the pictures, allow children to feel free to develop their own characteristics and try not to criticize them so often. the cartoons, although maybe an individual case(个例), shows a modern phenomenon(现象)and some of the problems within chinese family education, said yu qinfang, an expert on family education in shanghai. not giving children enough time and hurrying them to do things seems to be a very tiny detail within family life, but it is potentially(潜在地)a huge problem which can easily be ignored by parents, said yu. a mothers blame may lead to negative feelings within her childs heart. parents should learn to blame less and be more patient. (321w)1. what surprised chinese netizens according to the passage? a. the girls poor marks. b. the girls skills against their mothers. c. the creativity of the two girls. d. the girls attitude towards their mothers. 2. what do we know about the cartoon book according to the passage? a. it is intended for primary school teachers. b. it includes a number of vivid pictures and humorous notes. c. its about how to control mothers feelings. d. it is finished by the children aged 6 to 12. 3. we can conclude from the text that. a. parents often speak highly of their childrenb. parents always ignore their childrens hobbiesc. how to develop childrens gifts puzzles parentsd. how to blame children needs parents wisdom4. from which part of a magazine do you most possibly find this passage? a. a social phenomenonb. family educationc. healthy lifed. interesting stories. 阅读第二节(2013哈尔滨模拟)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。im 30 years old, and there are several things that life has taught me that i want to share with you. here are the 4 lessons that life has taught me in the past 30 years. 1. take care of your body. life is “unfairly” biased(偏向的)towards people who “look good” , like it or not. so its important that you do all that is in your power to look your best. 1you will live longer, and you will live happier, if you take care of your body; you may even get promoted faster on your job. remember that your health is really your greatest wealth. 2. 2no one taught me to save when i was growing up; no one told me the importance of saving. fortunately, i was able to learn the value of saving through reading great books like “the millionaire next door” . what i want to teach others is to save at least twenty percent of your income. if you are to be wealthy, you must not just earn a lot, you must save a lot. 3. think in the long term. in high school i was thinking about college, in college i was thinking about life after college. im designing my life and im making decisions today that will enable me to live the life i desire when im in my 40s, 50s and 60s. you have to think in the long term; you have to see the “big picture” . 34. realize the power of focus. focus, focus, focus. . . 4if you fail in this lifetime, you will fail because of broken focus. if you focus on the goals that are most important to you, you will achieve them. the problem is that there are so many distractions. 5winners decide to major on majors, and they even let important things slip, because they just focus on achieving what is critical to their goals. a. the importance of saving. b. if you plan your future properly, you will live into your plans. c. save your money. d. nothing is more critical than focus. e. what separates the winners from the losers is that the winners learn to focus on their goals. f. i mean dressing nicely, working out and eating right. g. its critical that you pursue relationships with individuals who are good first. 答案解析. 1.【解析】选c。句意: 简当选为委员会的主席。这是第一次女性被任命到这个职位。this is the first time that. . . 句型中要使用现在完成时, 并且appoint和主语a woman之间存在被动关系, 故用现在完成时态的被动语态。2.【解析】选d。考查动词词义辨析。fit多指 “(大小、尺寸等)适合, 吻合” ; suit多指 “合乎需要、口味、条件等” ; meet, satisfy常表示 “满足(需要), 符合(要求)” 。【变式备选】her shoesher dress; they look very well together. a. suitb. fitc. compared. match【解析】选d。考查近义词辨析。句意: 她的鞋和衣服很搭配, 二者搭配看起来很不错。suit是指颜色、花样或款式等相配; fit是大小、尺寸等合适; compare比较; match指两个物品相称、匹配。3.【解析】选a。句意: 观众紧盯着魔术师, 对他表演的魔术戏法感到好奇。curious好奇的, 符合句意。anxious焦急的, 渴望的; astonished吃惊的; upset心烦的。4.【解析】选a。句意: 努力并不能保证有一个好成绩。你必须采用灵活的学习方法。guarantee保证, 担保, 符合句意。connection连接, 联系; permission允许, 批准; consequence结果, 成果。【变式备选】can youme a job when i get there? you know, i have to work in order to pay for my schooling. a. applyb. arrangec. provided. guarantee【解析】选d。前句句意: 我去那儿你能保证我有工作吗? guarantee sb. sth. 向某人保证某事。apply申请; provide提供, provide sb. with sth. ; arrange安排, arrange sth. for sb. 。5. 【解析】选b。考查交际用语。句意: 天哪! 我还没准备好新项目的文件! 不用慌。老板直到下个星期五才需要。theres no panic不用慌, 不用着急, 符合语境。theres no doubt毫无疑问; good luck祝您好运; sounds good听起来很好。6.【解析】选d。根据语境应是 “如果你想成功” , make ones way除了表示 “到(某地), (向某地)行进” 之外, 还可表示 “成功; 有出息” 。make much of sb. 重视某人; make sth. out看清, 辨认清楚某物; make sb. out看透, 弄懂某人。【变式备选】(2013南京模拟)the light bulb, invented by edison in 1879, is about to disappear from our lives, to more energy-efficient lighting. a. giving wayb. making wayc. giving hoped. making room【解析】选a。句意: 爱迪生于1879年发明的电灯泡就要从我们的生活中消失了, 它将让路于更加节能的照明设备。give way to给让路; make way for让路给, 为开路; give hope to给以希望; make room for给腾地方。7.【解析】选d。句意: 很明显, 男人和女人, 富人和穷人在希望、目标、恐惧和欲望方面有很大的不同。vary between. . . and. . . 在和之间不同。change变化; shift转移, 替换; transfer转换。8.【解析】选d。realize their potential发挥他们的潜能。其余三个选项均不与realize搭配。9.【解析】选c。由时间状语two years ago可知此句应用一般过去时态, 可排除a、d两项。be on fire “着火” , 表状态。be burnt to the ground表示 “全部焚毁” , 符合语境, 所以c项正确。10.【解析】选b。考查独立主格结构。名词短语their lessons和动词finish之间是被动完成关系, 故用过去分词finished。【变式备选】the car burns more fuel, butall things into consideration, its still a good car. a. takenb. ha