新版新目标英语七上Unit6-7知识点讲解.doc

龙文教育一对一个性化学案 学生姓名： 学案编号 23 第一部分 上节课作业讲解、错题分析检查第二部分 七年级上册Unit7-Unit8知识点总结1. like 喜欢 1）like sb. / sth.喜欢某人/某物 2) like to do sth.喜欢/想要做某事（表一次性或特指的某一具体的动作） 3) like doing sth喜欢做某事（表习惯性的动作或爱好） 我喜欢每天打篮球。I like playing basketball every day. 今天很冷，我喜欢呆在家里。Today is cold, I like to stay at home.2. Do you like bananas? 可数名词可用复数表示一类人或事物3. good / well 1) good adj “好的”，常用来修饰名词。 a good student一位好学生 That sound good.(表语) 2）well adj “好的”，“健康的”（指身体好）He doesnt feel well.他感觉不舒服。 adv. “好”常用来修饰动词，放在动词之后。He learns English well.他英语学得好。4. 许多1) lots of = a lot of 修饰可数或不可数名词。 lots of / a lot of bananas lots of / a lot of water2）many修饰可数名词 many boys many bananas3）much修饰不可数名词 much water much broccoli5. Sports star 体育明星 sport作修饰语时通常用复数形式。如：sports meeting 运动会sports shoes 运动鞋6. ask sb about sth .询问某人关于某事 He asked me about the meeting.他问我关于运动会的一些情况。7. What do you like for breakfast? 你早餐喜欢（吃）什么？9. For breakfast, she likes eggs, bananas, and apples.= She likes eggs, bananas, and apples for breakfast.她早餐喜欢吃鸡蛋，香蕉和苹果。 sb like for + 某餐 = For + 某餐，sb. like（某人某餐喜欢吃什么）11. one last question 最后一个问题12. I dont want to be fat. want to be “想要成为；想要变得”，动词be后接形容词或名词。 Do you want to be a teacher? 你想成为一名老师吗？ I dont want to be old! 我可不想变老！13. 询问价格 1） How much is +单数商品？ How much are + 复数商品？ Its + 钱 Theyre + 钱这件红色的裙子多少钱？100元。这条蓝裤子多少钱？30美元. 2） Whats the price of + 商品？ Its + 钱 这件红色的裙子多少钱？100元。这条蓝裤子多少钱？30美元.14. how many/how much 询问数量how many + 可数名词，how much + 不可数名词 1）你有多少苹果？How many apples do you have? 2）你想要多少水？How much water do you want?15. socks袜子, shoes鞋, shortts裤子,trousers裤子等都是成双成对的物品，一般以复数形式出现，作主语时谓语动词用复数形式。但它们和a pair of （一双、一副或一对）连用作主语时，谓语动词要与pair在数上一致。 The shorts are Toms. 这条短裤是汤姆的。 The pair of shorts is Toms. 这条短裤是汤姆的。16. 英美等西方国家的货币单位像dollar（美元）、cent（美分）、pound（英镑）、penny（便士）、shilling（先令）等有单复数变化。我国的货币单位元（yuan）、角（jiao）、分（fen）单复数一样。 表示货币等度量衡单位的词在句中作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。 100 dollars is quite a lot of money for him. 100美元对他来说是相当多的钱。17. It looks nice.它看起来很漂亮。 Look“看起来；看上去”，连系动词，后接形容词作表语。18.Come and buy your clothes at our great sale! 我们在大甩卖，快来买衣服！ 1）come and do sth 来做某事 Come and see us. 来拜访 / 看看我们吧。 Please come and have dinner with us. 请来跟我们吃顿饭吧。 2）on sale 出售；廉价出售 for sale待售 1）房子在待售 2）毛衣在出售19.We sell all our clothes at very good prices.我们卖的所有服装价格都很优惠。 at very good prices 以合理/优惠的价格20. buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb.给某人买某物 buy my mother a sweater = buy a sweater for my mother给我妈妈买了件毛衣 sth若是代词，只能用buy sth. for sb. buy it for him第二部分 实验中学期中真题练习1.Its _ exciting class, we all like it. A. a B. an C.the D. /2.These socks are only 3 dollars. Do you want _? A. it B. them C. that D. those3.Does she have two _? A. baseball bats B. baseball batC. baseballs bat D. baseballs bats4.There is _ food in the shop. A. lot of B. many C .a lot D. a lot of5.I have art _ Monday morning and Friday afternoon. A. at B. in C. on D. under6.September is the _month of year. A. nine B. ninth C. nineth D. number nine7.What language does she _?English. A. tell B. speak C. talk D. say8.There _ a ruler and two pens on the desk. A. is B. are C. am D. be9.Lets_basketball.A plays B playthe C play D to play10.Lets play chess. _. I want to watch TV.A. That sounds great. B. Yes. Its difficult.C. No, its boring. D.Yes. Lets watch TV.11.-Do you often _a movie?-No , Ioften _TV.A see ,see B watch ,watch C see ,watch D watch ,see12._ are these socks ?-Twentyyuan.AWhat B How old C When D How much13.I like apples , _I dont like orangesA and B or C but D 不填14._do you want?-Blue.A How much B What color C What DWhen15.-Your English is very good. -_.A No, it isnt goodB Yes CThank you D Dont say like this 16.My aunt has a son. He is my _.A. brother B. cousin C. sister D. Uncle17.Look!These are _pens.A your brother B you C your brothersD your brothers 18.He sings _ and he is a _ singer(歌手).A. good; good B. well; well C. good; wellD. well; good完形填空(10分) I have a friend, Linda.Linda is 1 girl.She is2years old. She lives with 3 parents .She studies in a middle school near her home. Her classes beginsat eight oclock in the morning. She usually 4 at six thirty in the morning. And she washes 5 seven fifteen. Then she has breakfast. She 6 schoolat seven thirty. In the afternoon, the classes begin at two oclock. There are only two 7 in the afternoon. She can 8 at five oclock. In the evening, she usually 9 her homework and watches TV. She goes to 10 bed at 10:30.1.A. a AmericaB. a Australian C. an England D. an English2.A. twelve B. twelfth C. the twelfth D. 12th3.A.she B.her C. his D. hers4.A. gets up B. get up C. gets on D. is getting up5.A.in