福建省泉州市中考英语真题试题（含扫描答案）(1).doc

福建省泉州市2014年中考英语真题试题第二部分 选择填空（35分）（a） 单项选择：从每小题a、b、c三个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。（15分）21. whats your_? i like playing the violin very much. a.job b.address c.hobby22. this t-shirt _soft and comfortable. a.smells b.sounds c.feels23. the book is mine.i wrote my name on its cover_. a.myself b.yourself c.himself24. jack,we should walk more_,or well be late for class. ok. a.quickly b.slowly c.carefully25. i cant go out to play with you .i have much home work_. what a pity. a.do b.doing c.to do26. wheres mary? im not sure.she _be in the reading room. a.need b.may c.must27. fred began to learn chinese three weeks ago. really?he has_told me about it. a.ever b.never c.already28. i think_is very necessary for us to learn a foreign language. i agree with you. a.it b.this c.that29. do you know the boy in blue? yes.i_him several times since last month. a.meet b.have met c.am meeting30. the bag of rice is_heavy that tom cant carry it.lets go and help him. a.very b.too c.so31. do you believe there are many people_speak french in canada? yes,i go that from a tour guide. a.who b.which c.where32. peter has hurt his leg. _. a.it doesnt matter b.dont worry about it c.im sorry to hear that33. are you good at geography,rose? _but i will try to learn it well this term. a.not very good. b.quite well. c.no problem.34. will tony win the english speaking competition? _he does best in english in our class. a.i am afraid not. b.i think so. c.its hard to say.35. _ he is a policeman. a.what do you think of your father? b.what does your father do? c.whats the matter with your father?(b)完形填空：从每小题a、b、c三个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。（10分） we arrived at the hospital to find dad was very weak.he had a serious lung disease.my husband and i_36_with him for the weekend but had to return to work on monday.our relatives would help dad get home from the_37_and look after him.but i hoped to let him know that we cared too,even when we werent_38_him. then i remembered when our children were small,the each would write a love not to their grandparents before_39_them after a visit.they hid notes under the lamp,next to the phone.for days,their grandparents would be_40_as they discovered these notes of love. so as i_41_a bed for him in the living room downstairs,i wrote some notes.most notes were downstairs,_42_one not i hid upstairs under his pillow(枕头),”dad,you must be feeling_43_if you have found this note .we are so glad!” these “emotional(情感的) vitamins”improved his_44_,too,several weeks later,in one of our regular phone calls,i asked dad_45_he was going.he said,”pretty well!ive just found your note under my pillow upstairs.”36. a.ran b.cheered c.stayed37. a.restaurant b.factory c.hospital38. a.with b.at c.against39. a.leaving b.seeing c.meeting40. a.angry b.happy c.lonely41. a.sent up b.made up c.cut up42. a.so b.but c.or43. a.colder b.worse c.better44. a.work b.health c.plan45. a.how b.when c.why(c)口语运用：根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，补全对话。（10分）waitress: heres the menu.(a few minutes later)_46_.mr.yang: sure.wed like a roast duck and vegetable soup.waitress: which kind of drink would you like,beer or soft drink?a. may i have the bill,please?b. two bowls of rice.c. heres your change.d. may i take your order?e. id like a bottle of beer.mr.yang: _47_.mrs.yang: i think ill have a cup of tea. waitress: anything else? mrs.yang: _48_. waitress: ok.thanks for your order.(forty minutes later)mr.yang: _49_.waitress: let me see.its ￥85.mr.yang: here you are.waitress: _50_.thanks for coming!第三部分 阅读理解（45分） raisins(葡萄干) in ice cream,in chocolate bars,and in cookies.our favorite snacks cannot be without raisins! have you ever thought about how people get raisins from full and juicy grapes?dry them in the sun?well,thats one way.but people from xinjiang have another way.they make the best raisins in china. people there build many”blockhouses(碉堡)” out of earth near a grape garden.it;s in these blockhouses that the best raisins are made. many”blockhouses”are built on the hillside.theyre usually three meters tall and are as big as the size of a classroom. they are quite different from the houses we live in.they have lots of holes in the wall.inside there are many wooden shelves. after picking the grapes,people pout them on the shelves.because of the hot weather,hot dry wind gets through the holes in the wall and dries the grapes up.thirty to forty-five days later,the fruits will turn into soft,sweet raisins. in around the year 535,people in xinjiang started to send raisins as gifts to the emperor.this means that about 1,500 years ago people there already knew hot to make raisins.根据短文内容，判断下列句子是否正确，对的涂（a），错的涂（b）。（10分）51. we can easily find raisins in our favorite snacks.52. from the second paragraph,we know there are two ways to make raisins.53. in xinjiang people build many “blockhouses”in order to live in.54. a lot of holes are made in the wall for hot dry wind to get through.55. people in xinjiang have known how to make raisins for just one thousand years.（b）（c）两篇 根据 短文内容，从每小题a、b、c三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 (b) long long ago,there once lived a god called ratu in the sky.ratu was fond of playing games that made people very angry.one of the games he liked to play best was to fly down into the sea suddenly to frighten all the fishes.ratu kept doing that again and again.and the fishes became very tired of his game.they could do nothing but go to ask hemi,the god of the sea,to help them. so hemi tried hard to catch ratu when he flew into the sea,but every time hemi was too slow.ratu laughed loudly at hemi as he flew past him each time.this made hemi quite angry.he thought hard and then had an idea.he asked the fishes to bring him a lot of seaweed(水草).hemi collected all this and tied it together to make a large net.soon ratu flew down again and hemi threw the net over him.ratu fought and fought but could not get free.he was caught. ratu promised never to fly down to frighten the fishes again if hemi would let him go.it was known to all that ratu was not an honest god.so hemi did not set him free.instead,he changed ratu into a mountain in the sea.ratu was so angry.when he opened his mouth to shout at hemi.fire and smoke broke out.and that is why the island of ratu is a volcano(火山).56. its clear that the passage was a(n)_. a.ad b.tale c.joke57. ratu liked to fly down into the sea suddenly to make the fishes feel_. a.excited b.bored c.frighten58. hemi used the seaweed to make a _to catch ratu. a.net b.rope c.net59. hemi didnt believe ratu because_. a.ratu was not honest b.hemi hated ratu c.the fishes disliked ratu60. the passage tells us_. a.when ratu was born b.how hemi beat the fishes c.why the island of ratu is a volcano. (c) if your pen broke at school today,what would you do?you would go to a shop and buy a new one.what if you could simply print out a real,working pen with your 3-d printer without leaving your room? ten years ago people could only see 3-d printing in science fiction movies.but now 3-d printing is here and its bringing big changes. unlike normal printing that can only copy a 2-d picture with ink.3-d printing can build almost anything made from material.the printer layers(分层) the material in different shapes to create the object you want to be copied. the 3-d printer has been used to make many different things.people have made cups cars and even an airplane with it. doctors have been using 3-d printers for several years.peoples nervous systems have been printed out in 3-d form medical research.some body parts have been printed and used in hospital.several months ago,doctors used a 3-d printer to rebuild the face of a person who had a bad accident.in the future,it is expected that the printer will make human organs to save more lives. however there are drawbacks to the printer.at the moment,printing can be quite slow and its still rather expensive.the average(平均的) price of a household printer is around $1,700,not including the cost of the materials. but as the technology develops,it shouldnt be long before disadvantages are improved.only time will tell where this new technology will take us.61. people could see 3-d printing in_ten years ago. a.large high school b.science fiction movies c.digital camera shop62. people still cant make a(n)_with a 3-d printer so far a.airplane b.face c.organ63. what does the underlined word “drawbacks” mean? a.不足 b.趋势 c.优点64. which of the following is true? a.the normal printer can build 3-d objects you mant. b.no nervous systems are printed out in 3-d form. c.the 3-d printing can be cheaper and faster in the future65. whats the best title of the passage? a.the disadvantages of 3-d printing b.the changes brought by 3-d printing c.the rapid development of science (d)根据短文内容，将方框里ae王个句子分别填入文中空缺处，使内容完整 a standard american high school has several large buildings and enough space for about 1,500 students.every student is given a locker(锁柜).when students arrive at the school,the first go straight to their lockers._66_ american students usually take a yellow school bus or go to school on foot if they live close enough._67_when they turn 16yuears of age,most take a free driving class at school for one term.if students get passing grades in the class and also pass their state drivers test,they can began driving themselves to school. each day,students take six or seven classes._68_they can choose art,clothes making and other classes .in some schools students must take one or more of the classes:health education,physical of foreign language studies,_69_this is because each teacher has his own classroom.there is a five-minute break between classes,to give the students the time to hurry to their next class.a. they must take science,math,english and social studies.b. sometimes their parents drive them to school.c. there they put away or get their textbooks.d. the school day usually ends early in the afternoon.e. students move to different classrooms for each subject. _70_after school more that half of the students take part in after-school activities.these activities include sports and clubs,such as basketball,baseball,soccer,school newspaper and so on. 第二卷 （e） nowadays parents and their children are spending less time together.as a result,many children are getting less love than their parents once got.how to help parents and their children stay connected?below is a list of helpful tips for family life.eat and chatl sharing a meal together lets parents and their children have time to talk about each others lives.this is also a time for parents to listen to and give advice to their children.l read often it is important for parents to read to their children.reading to your children cultivates(培养) an interest for knowledge.it also helps their attention last longer.look for books that your children like reading.after their reading,ask questions about what the books are about.l plan an outing sometimes getting out of the house is important.jump into the family car and go for a trip to the beach.also visit to a zoo,a park or a museum will lead to a long discussion.l help with schoolwork a great way to spend more time with children and light a fire or learning is to help children with their schoolwork.a parents help will cause a child to become more interested in school and to improve his or her grades.任务型阅读：根据短文内容，填写下列表格，每格只填一词。（10分）tips for better_71_ lifeeat and chatu share a meal togetheru talk about each others livesu listen to children and _72_them adviceread oftenu read to children so that they will become interested in knowledge.u look for books that children prefer to_73_u ask children questions about _74_the books are about.plan an outingu get out of the house to visit some_75_help with_76_u spend more time helping children with their studies.第四部分 语言知识运用（25分）（a） 词汇运用：（10分）u 选择括号内恰当的单词填入空白处，使句子完整、正确。77. whats this? its_(a/an) orange.78. mothers day is on the_(two/second) sunday in may every year.79. is mr.chen in? no,he has_(gone/been) to work.80. tina is popular with her classmates.she _(always/seldom) tells them funny stories.81. im leaving for the exam.bye-bye,mum. well,make sure youve got _(everything/nothing)ready.u 根据