药店实用英语.doc

病人：早上好，大夫。Patient: Good morning, doctor.药剂师：早上好，女士。请问有什么需要我帮忙的吗？Chemist: Good morning, madam. What can I do for you?病人：请按药方帮我抓药好吗？Patient: Can you fill the prescription for me?药剂师：当然可以。请把你的药方给我看一下。Chemist: Of course. Please show me the Prescription.病人：给你。Patient: Here you are.药剂师：请稍等片刻。好了。因要的药 全在这儿了。Chemist: Just a moment, please. All right. Your prescrition is ready.病人：谢谢。Patient: Thank you very much.药剂师：别客气。我顺便问一下，你的这个药方是约翰逊大夫给你开的吧。Chemist: Dont mention it. By the way, you got the prescription from Dr. Johson, didnt you?病人：是的。Patient: Yes, indeed.药剂师：那么他有没有告诉你怎么服用这些要呢？Chemist: Did he tell you how to take the medicine?病人：没有，他没有说怎么服用。Patient: No. he didnt say anything about it.药剂师：好的。让我给你解释解释吧。这些药片每日三次，每次两片。记住在饭后服用。Chemist: All right. Let me tell you what you have to do. Take two of these tablets three times a day after meals.病人：那么这个止咳糖浆怎么服用呢？Patient: How about this cough syrup?药剂师：先把药瓶摇晃几下。每日三次，每次两勺。Chemist: First shake the bottle. Take two spoonful of the cough syrup three times a day.病人：非常感谢。Patient: Thank you very much indeed.药剂师：不客气。祝你早日康复。Chemist. Youre welcome. I hope you will recover in no time.本文来自: 教客网英语角频道(/yingyujiao/) 详细出处参考：/yingyujiao/PracticalEnglish/177499.html店员：您好，请问您需要什么帮助？Shop assistant: Hello! What can I do for you？顾客：我想问一下咱们药店有这种药吗？Customer: Do you have this medicine？店员：让我看一下您的处方。“沐舒坦”，有这种药。Shop assistant: Let me see your prescription.Yes,we have Mucosolvan.顾客：医院的一些药都比较贵，我没有参加医保，所以想看一下咱们药店这种药的药价。Customer: I have no medicare and medicines in hospital are always more expensive,so I want to know the price here.店员：这种药在2号柜台，您那边请。Shop assistant: Counter 2, please.顾客：咱们药店的药价还真比较便宜。您能给我介绍一下这种药吗？Customer: Yes, yours are cheaper. Could you tell me how this medicine works？店员：可以。这种药用于伴有痰液分泌异常或排痰功能不良的急、慢性肺部支气管疾病的祛痰治疗，尤其是慢性支气管炎急性发作、喘息型支气管炎等症状。它可以促进呼吸道内黏稠分泌物的排除及滞留，可以使病人肺部的黏液分泌恢复到正常状况，服后咳嗽及痰量通常会显著减少。Shop assistant: Ok. It can effectively reduce phlegm for acute or chronic bronchopneumonia and is especially for acute attacks of chronicand asthmatic bronchopneumonia. It can accelerate the removal of sticky secretions in the respiratory tract and visibly reliev ecough andphlegm symptoms.顾客：医生让我先用一周的药，时间是不是太长了？Customer: Will it be too long if I continue taking it for a week according to the doctor？店员：不是的，这种药有良好的耐受性，因此可以较长时间使用。Shop assistant: Not at all. It has good tolerance and can be used for long time.顾客：这种药不良反应大吗？Customer: How about any adverse reaction？店员：这药有轻微的上消化道不良反应，主要是胃部灼热、消化不良等，极少病例报道出现严重的急性过敏反应。Shop assistant: Sligh tadverse reaction of the upper digestive tract. And the main symptoms are burning sensation in the stomach, dyspepsia andso on, but hardly few reports of serious acute anaphylaxis.顾客：那我买一盒吧。Customer: Ok, a box of this medicine please.店员：对了，您用本品期间，应避免同时服用强力镇咳药。Shop assistant: Sure, and by the way, do avoid taking any potent antitussive at the same time.顾客：知道了，多谢。再见!Customer: I see! Thanks, bye!店员：再见!Shop assistant: Bye!丹尼：I went to see the doctor yesterday. He said I got salt rheum and shoud take this medicine.（昨天去看病，医生说我 有湿疹，要用这个药。）药师：OK, here you are. （好的，我拿给你。）丹尼：How many should I take? (这药怎么吃？)药师：Two a day:one in the morning and one at night.(一天两片，早晚各一片。)丹尼：Does it have any other dosage form? (这种药，有没有其他剂型的？)药师：Yes, this kind of paste also has nice curative effect. Rub it into the skin every four hours.(这种外用药膏的效 果也很好。每隔4小时涂一次。)常见的毛病：疾病disease,ailment,扭伤sprained,头晕dizzy,抽痉cramped,失眠insomnia,哮喘asthma,糖尿病diabetes,中风stroke,肿瘤tumor药物：眼药水eye drop,药膏ointment,糖浆syrup,药棉pad,块盘尼西林pencillin,抗生素antibioticsMay I help you ?有什么需要吗Whats wrong with you?你怎么啦These pill take * yuan,please.这些药共计*元There are many headache pills or stomache pills,including.Which do you want?这里有许多头痛药或胃药，包括.您想要那一种？May I help you? Are you running a flu? Do you have a fever? These pills are mild and good for headache. Take 2 tables each time after meals . Keep the medicine out of reach of children. Do consult your Doctor, should your fever do not subside. Apply this cream twice daily. IVY: Excuse me. I need to refill this prescription.KAREN: It says on the bottle here that you can have two refills.IVY: Yes, I need to refill it today.KAREN: Alright.Im sorry, Miss. According to our file, this prescription has already been refilled twice.IVY: I was worried about that.I couldnt remember if I had it refilled twice yet or not.KAREN: Well, it looks like you have.You will need to see your doctor to get a new prescription.IVY: Listen. This is an emergency.I tried to call my doctor, but he is out of town. So I cant see him in time.I need this medicine. It is for skin condition. Ive run out.Can you just refill it once more?KAREN: Im sorry, Miss. We cant do it. We must follow the prescription.And this prescription has run out.IVY: But I need it. Please. Refill it for me just this once.I can go to the doctor around ten days from now. Then Ill have another prescription.KAREN: Miss, I understand your problem.But it is against the law for us to sell certain medicines without a prescription.Its the law. I cant do anything about it.We never sell medicine unless we have a proper prescription. Never.IVY: But I have a prescription. I just need more of it.KAREN: A prescription must be valid. It cannot be an expired prescription.Im sorry, Miss. Its the law.You will have to find another doctor who will prescribe this for you.IVY: Oh, it will be so expensive!I have a special medical plan, and I can only see one doctor.It will cost me a lot of money to see another doctor.KAREN: Miss, I just cant help you on this.Im a pharmacist, not a doctor. And there are other customers I need to help now.I know it is frustrating when this happens.But there is nothing I can do about it. Im sorry.IVY: This is ridiculous! In Taiwan, it is much easier to get medicine when I need it.KAREN: Maybe thats true. I dont know.But Im sure in Taiwan you have prescriptions too.爱薇：抱歉，我要重新加满这瓶药。凯伦：瓶子上写着你可以重新加满两次。爱薇：是的，今天我需要重新加满。凯伦：好的。小姐，抱歉，根据我们的记录，这个处方药已经加过两次了。爱薇：我就是担心那点。我不记得是不是加过两次了。凯伦：看起来是的。你要去看医生拿新的处方。爱薇：你听我说，这是紧急状况。我找过医生，但是他出城了。所以无法及时看到他。我需要这个药，这是皮肤药，我用完了。你就帮我加满一次好吗？凯伦：小姐，很抱歉，我不能这样做，我必须照着处方。而你已经用完这个处方药了。爱薇：但是我还需要，拜托，帮我加满这次就好。大约十天后我会去看医生，然后再要一次处方。凯伦：小姐，我了解你的问题。但是没有处方就卖药是违法的。这是规定，我帮不上忙。没有处方我们绝对不能卖药，绝对不行。爱薇：但是我有处方啊，我只是还要一点。凯伦：处方必须是有效的，不可以是过期的处方。小姐，抱歉，这是规定。你要再找别的医生开这个处方给你。爱薇：那会很贵。我有特殊的医疗方案，只能看一位医生。看别的医生要花很多钱。凯伦：小姐，我无法帮你这个忙。我是药剂师不是医生，现在我还有其它客人要忙。我知道这种事很令人失望。但是我不能做什么，我很抱歉。爱薇：这真是荒谬！在台湾有需要时很容易拿到药的。凯伦：可能是真的，我不知道。但是我确定在台湾也要有处方。ADAM: Ah! It hurts. Dont touch it.亚顿：啊！好痛，别碰我。SC OTT: What part hurts?史考特：哪里痛？ADAM亚顿：肩膀。: The shoulder.SCOTT: Well, maybe you broke it. But what Im worried about is this cut.史考特：你可能骨折了，不过我担心的是你刮伤了。ADAM: Its not a cut. Its a gash! Its bigger than a cut! Ah! I need a doctor.SCOTT: Cmon. Just dont move.ADAM: Im bleeding too much.SCOTT: We dont have a decent First Aid Kit, do we?ADAM: Yes. My bike has one under the seat. Get it, quick!SCOTT: Theres some tape, iodine, and cloth bandages.I dont think the cloth bandages can stop the bleeding. What we need is a tourniquet.ADAM: Wrap a few loops of the bandages around my upper arm, then twist.That will work as a tourniquet.After that, you can cut more of the bandages to cover the wound.SCOTT: Good plan. Let me put some iodine on the cut.ADAM: No, forget that! Do the tourniquet first. Im losing too much blood.SCOTT: Alright, alright. How did you cut this so bad?ADAM: I ran it against that fence pole as I crashed. What do you think?Damn, it hurts!SCOTT: Well have to get you to a hospital. I can ride you on the back of my bike.ADAM: Im lucky I wasnt killed.I must have been going around forty-five miles an hour.There was too much gravel on that corner. I slid out.SCOTT: Yes, I almost slid too.Alright. This tourniquet is tight. How does it feel?ADAM: Make it tighter. I want the blood stopped.Then wrap some bandages around the cut. Then we can go. Ouch! I hope I can walk.SCOTT: Alright, Im twisting it around. You tell me when to stop.ADAM: There. Stop!史考特：你可能骨折了，不过我担心的是你刮伤了。亚顿：这不是刮伤，是割伤，比刮伤还深。啊！我要看医生。史考特：拜托，别动。亚顿：我正在大量流血。史考特：我们有象样的急救箱吗？亚顿：有，我车子的坐垫下有一个，快去拿！史考特：有胶带、碘酒和布绷带。我不认为布绷带可以止血，我们需要止血带。亚顿：用绷带在我手臂上绕几圈，然后绷紧。就和止血带的功用一样了。之后，再剪几块绷带覆盖在伤口上。史考特：好主意。让我在伤口上涂些碘酒。亚顿：算了！先止血，我流太多血了。史考特：好吧，好吧。你怎么会割这么深？亚顿：我骑车撞到栏杆，你说呢？该死，好痛！史考特：要送你去医院才行，我可以骑车载你去。亚顿：很幸运我没死。我一定是骑到时速 45 哩。转角有太多碎石，我就滑倒了。史考特：我也几乎滑倒。好了，止血带紧了，觉得怎样？亚顿：再紧一点，我要把血止住。用绷带在伤口附近多绕几圈，然后就可以走了。唉呦，希望我走得动。史考特：好的，我在绷紧了。你跟我说什么时候停。亚顿：好了，停！药店 drugstore、pharmacy、dispensary 非处方药 (Non-prescription Drug or Over-the-Counter, OTC) 处方药 (Prescription Drug, Ethical Drug，or Receptor X, Rx) 症状 symptom 用法用量：usage and dosage 感冒 catch（have）a cold 发高/低烧 have a high/slight fever 鼻塞 have a stuffy nose 流涕 have a runny nose 咽喉痛 have a sore throat 咳嗽得很厉害 cough a lot 咳嗽有痰 cough up some phlegm 您需要什么，先生/女士？ Can I help you Sir/Madam? 或What can I do for you? 2 shivery 发冷 sleepy 发困 syrup 糖浆 capsule 胶囊 essence 口服液 tablet 药片 ache all over 浑身酸痛 cough mixture 咳嗽药水 My throat feels swollen. 我的喉咙肿了。 Golden throat 金嗓子喉宝 Whats wrong with you? 您怎么啦。 I need some medicine for my cold. 我要一些感冒药。 Do you have a temperature? 您量过体温了吗？ Do you cough up any phlegm? 咳嗽有痰吗？ How long have you been like this? 像这样多长时间了？ Take this medicine 3 tablets once after meals, and three times a day. 一天三次，每次三片，饭后服用。 3 power 药粉 pill 药丸 ointment 软膏 eye-drops 眼药水 nose-drops 滴鼻剂 ear-drops 滴耳剂 nasal spray 鼻喷雾剂 suppository 栓剂 aerosol 气雾剂 chewable tablet 咀嚼片 plaster 贴膏 bond-aid 邦迪 protecting wound plaster 护创膏 Take a rest and you will be well soon. 注意休息，很快就会好的。 I think this drug may be suitable for you. 我想这种药比较适合你。 The cashier is over there. 收银台在那边。 Please go to the cashier to pay the fee first. 请先到收银台付账。 4 Clinistix klinistiks 尿糖试纸 Home pregnancy test 早孕测试笔(纸) extended release 控释片 ulcer 溃疡 ulcerated tongue 生溃疡的舌疮 This medicine can fast relieve. 这种药可以迅速缓解。 blood pressure meter 血压计 absorbent conton ball 酒精棉球 perennial and seasonal allergic rhinitis 常年性，季节性的过敏性鼻炎 have a fungus infection on the feet 脚染上真菌 My congestive feet are itchy. 我的脚又肿又痒。 fungicide 杀真菌剂 redoxon 力度伸 I have a rash all over my body. 我全身起皮疹。 tinea tonsurans 头癣，发癣 Its a very effected ,less toxic and better tolerated drug. 这药非常有效，毒性小，且耐受性好。 5 contraceptive 避孕品 condoms 安全套 dysmenorrhea n. 痛经 lose a lot月经量过多 to start a family 怀孕 dysentery n. 痢疾，腹泻 bacteroidal dysentery 细菌性痢疾 costive/constipated adj. 便秘的 constipation n. 便秘 laxative 泻药 This will loosen your stools. 这种药可以通便。 I am constipated for several days.我便秘好几天了。 insomnia失眠 hypertension 高血压 hypotension 低血压 fretted 发炎 allergic rhinitis 过敏性鼻炎 allergic dermatitis 过敏性皮炎 vitamin C effervecent tables VC泡腾片 numbness 冻伤 herbal 草药的 This is a special adhesive for easting the pain, apply it to the painful and change it every two days. 这是专门的药膏，贴在患处，两天换一次。 Did you take any medicine before? 你以前用过其他药吗？ 6 flu 流行性感冒 influenza virus 流感病毒 otitis media 中耳炎 meningitis 脑膜炎 convulsion 痉挛、惊厥 with normal limits 在正常范围内 migraine-headache 周期性偏头痛 insulin 胰岛素 overtired 过度疲乏的 hoarse (声音)嘶哑的 drink feeder 奶瓶 hyperthyroidism 甲状腺功能亢进 You can have it filled at pharmacy. 你可以到药房去配药。 Ive got a terrible cough and a pain down here in my chest. 我咳得很厉害，胸部下面这儿痛。 7 氢化可的松 cortisol 可的松 cortisone 抗真菌药 antifungal agent 止泻药 antidiarrheal agent 抗生素 antibiotics 药物不良反应 ADR adverse drug reaction 平喘药 antiasthmatic drug 抗寄生虫药 antihelmintics 抗高血压药 antihypertensives 解热镇痛药 antipyretic analgesics 我能为你做什么？Can I help you? 我牙痛My teeth ache heavily. 我为你配点止痛片和消炎药，并建议你这两天不要吸烟。如果还不见好转，请去医院就医。 Id like to prescribe some painbiller tablets and anti-inflammatory tablets. And I advice you to stop smoking cigarettes these days. If it continues like that, please go to hospital for help. 8 get a running rose流鼻涕 sleeping pill 安眠药 traditional Chinese medicine 中医药 Chinese herbal medicin