高中英语 Unit 18《Beauty》Lesson3 Poetry导学案2 北师大版选修6

Unit18 BEAUTY导学案Lesson 3-PoetryTips: A great poem is a fountain forever overflowing with the waters of wisdom and delight.(P. B. Shelley, British poet ) Learning aims(学习目标):A(层次): Recite the important words in this part.B:Keep the important words,phrases in mind；To practise strategies for reading poetry.C,D: Learn to appreciate poems Accumulate some cultural background of Christmas.Important and difficult point:How to appreciate poems (学习重点、难点) Learning procedures(学习过程):Poem AStep Recite Libais poem “静夜思” and Read its English version aloud.Then finish the following questions. (C级)静夜思 李白 A Tranquil Night by Li bai床前明月光， Before my bed a frost of light,疑是地上霜。 Is it hoarfrost upon the ground?举头望明月， Eyes raised, I see the moon so bright,低头思故乡。 Head bent, in homesickness, I am drowned. （ABAB)1.What is the poem about? ( ) A. It conveys the poets affection for a peaceful night.B. It describes the poets love of winter and nature.C. It conveys the poets sadness at being far from his home and family.2.What is the tone of the poem? ( )A. sad and sentimental B. cheerful and livelyStep Read the poem again and fill in the chart: (C、D级)Main ideaStyleRomanticLines and rhyming pattern4 lines ABABFeelings or themesWords about weather and the moonStep 文句解析。1.Eyes raised, Head bent是独立主格结构。独立主格结构是由一个名词或人称代词（主格）作为逻辑主语，加上一个分词、形容词、副词、不定式或介词短语等构成的复合结构，其作用相当于状语从句，用来表时间、原因、条件，行为方式或伴随情况。 eg.1.Mother falling ill ,I had to look after her.译： (B级) 2.Her glasses broken,she couldnt see anything clearly.译： (B级) Poem BStep Read poem B and answer the following questions. (C级)1.What is poem B about? ( )A. Its about the exciting time at Christmas when everyone opens presents.B. Its about the night before Christmas when Santa visits each house.C. Its about a family getting ready for bed at Christmas time.2.What is the tone of the poem B? ( )A. a cheerful lively B.sad and sentimentalStep 文句解析。Para 1 1.It was the night before Christmas. (B级)It指代： Para 2 2.In the hope that Santa soon would be there.短语归纳 In the hope that (B级)我抱着或许可以看到她的希望而到那里 我来译： (C级) Para 6 Down came stout Santa.本句为_ 语序(C级)。正常语序为：Stout Santa came down. 拓展：以 in,out,away,off,up,down等副词开头的句子中，若主语不是代词而是名词，用完全倒装语序。练一练：Santa flew away.Away _ _(C级)想一想 And up the chimney he rose.(Para 10)And away he flew. (Para 11)为什么没用全倒装？(D级) Para 8 Turn up like a bow.短语归纳 turn up (B级)Para 11 He jumped into his sleigh and gave a loud whistle. 短语归纳 gave a loud whistle (B级)译文： (C级)Para 12 But I heard him shout before he drove out of sight. (C级)译文： 短语归纳 hear sb. do sth. (主动；全过程) eg. I heard him sing an English song. 译： hear sb. doing sth. (主动；正在进行) eg. I heard him singing an English song. 译： hear sb. /sth. done (被动) eg. I heard him beaten last night. 译： 短语归纳out of sight 我们一直等到船看不见。我来译： (D级)Step 当堂检测 (A级)（1） New words 1. _ adj. 模糊的 2. _ 定居, 安定3. _ adj.肥胖的 4. _片刻,顷刻5. _n.马蹄 6. _v.抓,挠7. _ v.悬挂 8. _n. 雪橇9. _n.烟囱 10. _ 猛地一动11. _adj.椭圆形的 12. _n. 一跳, 一跃（2）Complete the sentences with the words or phrases above. (B级)1.The train moved off _.2.They recognized him_. 3.I can hear the sound of _ clearly outside my cottage on the farm.4.Santa clause has a _ body and a cute nose.5. Mind you dont _the table with those scissors.6.Jack _ back in his chair and closed his eyes.7.The _shape of a man loomed thought the fog.8.It is believed that the Santa clause entered the house through the _9.She has an _ mirror and she likes it very much.10. Satan clause s _is pulled by deer.11.Suddenly a huge dog came _ towards me.Step Enjoy a poem.To see a world in a grain of sand 一粒沙中看世界 And a heaven in a wil