湖北省随州市洛阳镇中心学校七年级英语下册 Unit 5 Our School Life Topic 3知识点汇编 仁爱版.doc

unit 5 our school life topic 3知识点汇编一、重点词语：1. 反义词：first last, borrow return / give back end begin easyhard interestingboring lostfound 同义词： endbe over , studylearn , of course certainly/ sure , return give back come frombe from (be= am/ is / are )， have classhave lesson 2. 名词单数转化复数：life lives shelf shelvesleaf leaves half halveschild-children名词变成形容词：wonder wonderful, use useful, care careful, beauty - beautiful interest interesting,excite exciting 3. between and 在与之间4. school hall 学校大厅5. our school times 学校时报6. everyday science 每日科技7. the school life 学校生活8. most of them 他们大多数9.wait for 等待10 get home 到家11. and so on 等等12. on time 按时13. here it is. = here you are. 给你14. learnfrom 向学习3二、重点句型：1. welcome to our school. 欢迎到我们学校来。 2. what do you think of our school? its very nice. i like the school life here .你认为我们学校怎么样？挺好的。我喜欢这儿的学校生活。3.。 wait a minute. = just a minute. 等一等。4. thank you anyway. = thank you all the same. 仍然谢谢你5. thank you for your hard work. 谢谢你们的努力工作。6. thank you for asking me. 谢谢你邀请我。7. i read them with great interest. （我读得津津有味）我带着极大的兴趣读它们。8. may i ask you some questions? yes, please 我可以问你几个问题吗9. where do you come from? i come from australia. = where are you from? im from australia. 你来自哪里？我来自澳大利亚。10. how long can i keep it? two weeks. 我能借多久？两个星期。11. . do you have a problem? 你有问题吗？12. what day is it today ? its wednesday . 今天是星期几？ 今天是星期三。13.what time does the class begin / end ? 几点上课/ 下课？14.what is your favorite subject ? 你最喜爱的学科是什么（是哪一科） ？ what subject do you teach ? 你教什么学科？（哪一科）15 how often do you do outdoor activities ? 你多常进行户外活动？16.how many lessons do you have every week ? 你每周上几节课？17.why do dont you like english ? 你为什么喜欢英语/ 不喜欢英语 ？ because its easy and interesting .因为它既容易又有趣。 because its difficult and boring. 因为它既难又烦人。18.i dont like math at all .我一点儿（完全）不喜欢数学。三、语法学习：there is / are某处（某时）有某物（某事）1. 用法：表示存在。什么时间或者地点“有”什么东西 几种基本句式：1. there is a book and two pens on the desk. 桌上有一本书和两支笔。2. there are two pens and a book on the desk. 桌上有两支笔和一本书。3. there isnt a book on the desk. 桌上没有一本书。4. there arent two pens on the desk. 桌上没有两支笔。5. is there a book on the desk? yes, there is. / no, there isnt. 桌上有一本书吗？是的，有。/ 不，没有。6. are there two pens on the desk? yes, there are./ no, there arent. 桌上有两支笔吗？是的，有。/ 不，没有。3. 与have的区别：i have a book. i dont have a book. do you have a book? yes, i do. no, i dont.she has a book. she doesnt have a book. does she have a book? yes, she does. no, she doesnt. 现在进行时的特征：(结构be+ving)1. look ! they are playing soccer on the playground.2. listen ! he is singing in the classroom.3. we are having an english class now. (at the moment)4.its seven oclock in the evening . i am doing my homework.5. where is jim ? (当问答动作时用进行时) he is having lunch in the dining-room.6.根据上下文提示： what are you doing ? i am reading in the library.四、交际用语：学习校园生活的一些活动，如采访、借书、找寻失物、制作海报等。主要句型：1. may i ask you some questions? yes, please.2. what do you think of our school? its very nice. 3. can i borrow ? sure, here you are. 4. how long can i keep it? two weeks. but you must return it on time. 5. there is / are6. is there a bed in