仁爱版七年级英语上册期末总复习辅导与练习二.doc

仁爱版七年级英语上册期末总复习辅导与练习（二）一、区别has/have与am/is/are的用法：has/have表示“有”，即“某人有某物”，am/is/are表示“是”即“是”二、有实义动词的一般现在时态的用法：动词原形和动词第三人称单数形式（一）动词第三人称单数形式：动词+s/es，规则：1）一般情况以及以e结尾的动词，直接加“s”，如：make-makes; come-comes2) 动词以o，s，ch，sh, x结尾，加“es”，如：do-does; watch-watches; wish-wishes; miss-misses; guess-guesses3) 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，先把y改为i，再加es, 如:study-studies4）特殊情况：have-has（二）句型转换：1）主语为第三人称单数，否定句，在动词前加doesnt, 再把动词改回原形，一般疑问句，在句首加does，再把动词改回原形,回答用：Yes,人称代词+does./ No,人称代词+doesnt. 如：She has small eyes. She doesnt have small eyes. - Does she have small eyes? - Yes, she does./ No, she doesnt.2) 主语为除第三人称单数之外的人称，否定句，在动词前加dont, 一般疑问句，在句首加do, 回答用：Yes,人称代词+do./ No, 人称代词+dont. 如：They have small eyes. They dont have small eyes. - Do they have small eyes? - Yes, they do./ No, they dont.练习：( )1. -_ he American? -Yes. He comes from America. A. Are B. Does C. Do D. Is( )2. -Do you have a sister? -_ . A. Yes, you do B. Yes, I do C. Yes, I am. D. Yes, you do.( )3. Ellen _ an old book and her brothers _ many new books. A. has, has B. have, have C have, has D. has, have( )4. What color _ he like? A.is B. do C. has D. does( )5. _ he have a big nose or a small one? A. Does B. Do C. Is D. Are( )6. I am sorry I _ know her. A. isnt B. doesnt C. dont D. havent根据句子意思，用is, are, am, do ,does, have, has填空。1. I _ a Chinese teacher. 2. _ you from Canada?3. _ they have many friends? 4. _ he from Hainan?5. -_ Jack have a good friend? -Yes, he _.6. _ he a good teacher? - Yes, he _.7. He and his sister _ in different grades.8. _ your mother a doctor? 9. I _ an old friend. His name is Allan.10. Kangkang _ a panda. It is very cute.11. You _ a nice house. I like it every much.12. Bruce Lee _ many books.13. Do they _ fifteen apples?14. Does Bruce Lee _ many friends in China? 15. Jerry _ a big nose.16. He _ a map of Hainan. He doesnt _ a map of China.17. - Does your father_ a wide mouth? - No, he _ not.18. My friend, Li Ming _ only one sister.三、名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词的用法区别：名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词的汉语意思是一样的，名词性物主代词可独立使用，后面不要跟名词；但形容词性物主代词不可独立使用，后面要跟名词。如：It is my shirt.= It is mine.句子当中my为形容词性物主代词，mine为名词性物主代词，your, his, her, our, its, their，my等都属于形容词性物主代词，形容词性物主代词通常置于名词前，修饰限定名词，作定语；而名词性物主代词mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”, 当主语，宾语，或表语；如： Is this your coat? = Is this coat yours? 这是你的大衣吗？练习：( )1. - Is that coat _.? - Yes, its _ coat. A. his, hes B. yours, your C her, hers D. mine, your( )2. Our books are here. _ are over there. A. Theyre B. Their C. Theirs D. Your( )3 She is a girl, _name is Mary. A. she B. his C. her D. shes( )4.-_ dress is it? -Its hers. A. Whos B. Whose C. What D. Which( )5. _ color is yellow. A. Its B. Its C. Is it D. Yours根据汉语写单词：1.Could_(你)ask_(他) to call_(我)back?2.Dont forget_（我们）. 3._(我们)would like to buy_ (他们).4.Could_(你们)help_(她)out?5. Theres one dollar on the floor. Pick_(它)up.6._（他们）are friendly to_（你们）.7._(我)like_（她）a lot.8._(她)brings_（他们）to_（我们）.9.Does_（他）give_(它)to_(他)？10._（他）does_(他的)homework on Sunday.11._(它)cant find_(它的)way home.12._（她）looks after_(她的)grandmother.13.This is_（我的）pen. Thats_（你的）。14.These coats arent_(我的). I think theyre_（你们的）。15._(他的)jacket is blue._（她的）is white.16.-Whose bike is this? -Its_（他的）.17.Those are_(我们的)desks. _（他们的）are over there.18.- Are these TV sets _（我们的）？-No ,theyre_(他们的)TV.用所给的动词的适当形式填空。1. He often_(get)up at half past six.2. -_she _(like)noodles? -Yes, she_.3. Jack_(not play)soccer.4. Jane_(have)a new pen .But Tom_(not have)one.5. We_(study) in No.1High School. Mike_(study) inNo.2 High School.6. Maria_(try)on the new dress.7. They often _(fly) kites. Kate often _(fly)a kite, too.8. Rose often_(cry). But her brother_(cry)a lot.9. Kangkang often_(carry)water for the old man.10. His uncle often_(buy)some delicious food for him and he often_(take)it to the school to eat.11. Lucy and Lily_(go)to school at 7oclock. Jim_ (go) at 6:45.12. I_ (teach) math here. My father_ (teach) English.13. - _Mary often_(watch)TV? - Yes, she often_(watch) it on Sunday.14. _you want_(eat)some hamburgers?15. - Would you like_(sing)some songs with me? - Yes, Id love to.16. Dont forget_(bring) your clothes.17. Could you ask her_(have) supper with me?18. Its 6:20. Its time_(get)up now.19. - Do you like_(speak) English? - Yes, I do.20. - May I _(take )your order? - A bottle of apple juice.21. - Can I_( sit) down now? Sure.22. Why not_(come)to China? Good idea.23. Let me _(help)you.24. - How about_(swim) this Sunday? - No problem.25. Mr. Chen asks him _ (come) to school on time.四、重点句型和短语：1. Whos your favorite film star?2. What color is his/her hair?3. give sb. sth.= give sth. to sb.4. look the same /look at/ look like5. The girl in green/The girl in a green skirt/ The one with black hair and black eyes.6. We are in the same school, but we are in different grades.7. - Whose dress is this? - Its mine.8. rousers, gloves, shoes, socks常以复数的形式出现, 如：a pair of trousers，a pair of shoes ，a pair of glasses9. What+ +主语（某人）+ look like? 长得怎么样？如：- What does your father look like? - He is not very tall but very strong.练习：按要求改写句子。（每空一词）1.He is a good student.（否定句）He _a good student.2. We are in the same school. （一般疑问句）_ _ in the same school?3. Does she have a round face? (肯定回答)_, _ _.4. She is Jones.(就划线部分提问)_ _ _?5. Her hair is brown. （同义句）She _ _ _.6. Do they have a big house? . (否定回答)_ ，_ _.7. My sister has long legs. （一般疑问句）_ your sister _ long legs?8. His brother has two big ears. （否定句）His brother_ _two big ears.9. I have a big head. (否定句)I_ _ a big head.10. We have a good English teacher. （一般疑问句）_ you _ a good English teacher?11. His pants are black.（否定句）His pants _black.12. He has blond hair. （一般疑问句）_ _ blond hair?13. Do you know? (肯定回答)_, _ _.14. Her skin is yellow. (就划线部分提问)_ _ _ her skin?15. The man over there is my uncle. （同义句）My uncle is _ _.16. The girl in red is my sister. (就划线部分提问)_