福建省泉州市唯思教育九年级英语 中考知识点总复习第1次教案 仁爱版.doc

福建省泉州市唯思教育九年级英语 中考知识点总复习第1次教案 仁爱版三维目标知识与能力逐步培养学生英语语感和思维，帮助学生巩固基础知识，补缺补漏过程与方法讲与练相结合 启发学生独立思考 挖掘学生潜能 激发学生学习主动性和积极性情感态度与价值观鼓励学生进行独立思考 增强应试能力和语言应用能力 提高学生学科兴趣教学重点重要词组及考点解析；重难句式解析；中考考点对接巩固练习教学难点重要词组及考点解析；重难句式解析；中考考点对接巩固练习教学过程教师活动homework checking and explanation.warm-up根据中文意思和英文提示以“working hard and keeping fit”为题写一篇80个词左右的短文。中文：现在的中学生，学习压力很大，于是只顾学习，而忽视了体育锻炼，致使身体处于亚健康状态。tom就是一例。他正读初中，一场大病后，他明白了健康的重要性。现在除了刻苦学习外，他还积极参加各种课外体育活动。英文提示：1. stay up late at night2. take part in sports, activities3. fall ill, study hard4. exercise, in good health5. keep fitworking hard and keeping fittom is a junior student. he used to stay up late at night to study. he seldom took part in sports or other activities. when his classmates were playing on the playground during break time, he was often studying at his desk. he believed his studies were more important than anything else.at last he fell seriously ill. he had to stay in bed for a long time.now tom knows the importance of good health. he exercises every day and often takes an active part in all kinds of outdoor activities. hes now in good health. a good student should work hard at his lessons and know how to keep fit.unit 1 topic 1section a写出下面动词的过去式see- play- know- have- come- win-cheer- prefer- row- join- skate- 在文中找到并划出下列短语并翻译almost every day_ during the summer holiday_ this term_have a basketball game against class three_ cheer us on_prefer rowing_ row much_ quite a bit / a lot_join the school rowing club_ table tennis_语法重点：be going to结构be going to + 动词原形-表示将要发生的事或打算，计划，决定要做的事，常与表示将来时间的状语连用。如: tomorrow, this evening, next week, next year, in 2020试一试吧！今天下午我打算去游泳。译：_下个星期我打算去参观博物馆。译：_总结：be going to结构的否定句和疑问句形式怎样变化？tom is going to play table tennis with his classmates this afternoon. 1 2(否定句) _ (一般疑问) _(划线提问1) _(划线提问2) _思考：“be going to + 动词原形”和 “will +动词原形”都可以表示将要发生的动作，它们之间有何异同？多数情况下可换用。they are going to / will help us clean the house tomorrow morning.但是在预测时，根据迹象表明某事可能发生就用“be going to+动词原形”; 如果说话者认为某事会发生就用“will+动词原形”试一试吧！ i think it _ rain. 译：_look at those clouds. it _ rain. 译：_在文中找到下列句子并翻译总结1. i saw you play basketball almost every day during the summer holidays.译：_点拨：see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事我们经常看见他帮助老人。 译：_对比：see sb. doing sth. 看见某人在做某事刚才我看见jim在操场打篮球。 译：_链接：hear sb. do / doing sth. 听见某人做了/ 在做某事2. -which sport do you prefer, cycling or rowing? -i prefer rowing.译：_点拨: prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事 = like doing sth. better滑雪和滑冰tom更喜欢哪一项？ 他更喜欢滑雪。(1)译：_(2)译：_section b 一. 写出下面动词的过去式dream- grow- give- take-二. 在文中划出下列短语并翻译know something about him_ 2.26 meters tall_play for the houston rockets_ grow up_ in the future_some photos of sports stars_ an active young man_one of the best runners in the world_ win a gold medal_break the olympic record_ give up the race_ his foot was hurt._what a shame!_ at a single olympics_ take part in_ one of the worlds best women table tennis players_三. 在文中找到下列句子并翻译总结1. i like yao ming best. 译：_链接：likebest_ likebetter_ not likeat all_试一试吧！ (1)我最喜欢滑冰。 (2)他比较喜欢滑雪。 (3)他们根本不喜欢划船。(1)_ (2)_ (3)_2. what are you going to be when you grow up? im going to be a dancer. 译：_点拨：be going to后面要使用动词原形，所以am, is, are在其后要用原形be试一试吧！tom长大后打算当一名歌手。译：_3. what a shame! 译：_点拨：此句是个感叹句的省略形式，完整说是：what a shame it is!试一试吧！what a lovely girl she is! 译：_ 那棵树真壮啊！ 译：_3. liu xiang took part in both the athens and beijing olympics. athens /awenz/ 雅典 点拨： take part in 参加(活动) 对比：join 参加(团体) 但是：join in = take part in 参加活动both a and b a和b两者都拓展：take part in the sports meet_ join in the sports meet_ join us_试一试吧！ 刘翔打算参加下届奥运会。译：_tom和jim两人都打算参加校划船俱乐部。译：_4. no one won eight gold medals at a single olympics before phelps. 译：_点拨：no one 没有一个人 同类词有-某个人_ 任何一个人_ 每个人_总结；以上都是不定代词(指人)，使用时都是单数！ 试一试, 用上面的不定代词填空。(1). -is _here? -tom isnt here. 译：_(2).there isnt _ in the classroom. its quiet. 译：_(3).there is _ in the classroom. its quiet. 译：_(4).listen! _ is singing in the classroom. 译：_拓展：还有一些不定代词(指物)，使用时也都是单数！某事/物_ 任何事/物_ 每件事/物_ 没一件事/物_试一试, 用上面的不定代词填空。1.there is _ wrong with my bike. i cant ride it home. 3._ is ok. lets have a party.2.there is _ wrong with my bike. i can ride it home. 4.there isnt _ in the box. its empty.5. there is _ in the box. its empty.section c一. 写出下面动词的过去式spend- take- do- make- cost- keep-二. 在文中划出下列短语并翻译go cycling_ go mountain climbing_ twice a week_half an hour_ spenddoing_ do exercise_ pretty well_school sports meet_ next weekend_ take part in_ the high jump_the long jump_ cheer her on_ be sure that_ make me strong_ be good for_ keep healthy_ a good way to keep fit_ all over the world_三. 在文中找到下列句子并翻译总结1. she spends half an hour doing exercise in the gym every day. 译：_sb. spend money/time (in) doing sth. 某人花费时间/钱做某事 = sb. spend money/time on sth. 例如：i spent 50 yuan (in) buying the shirt. = i spent 50 yuan _ the book.链接：take/cost都有花费的意思，但用法不同。看例句：the shirt cost me 50 yuan. it took me two hours to do my homework. (观察主语)译：_ _试一试吧！ 这辆新车花费了他五万元。(spend / cost)译：_ _他昨天花了一个小时打扫房间。(spend / take)译：_ _2. she is also good at jumping. = she does well in jumping. 切记：介词后面的动词用doing试一试吧！他们很擅长画画。译：(1)_ (2)_你能用pretty well试试吗？ (3)_3. there is going to be a school sports meet next weekend. 译：_分析：这是一个there be + be going to 的合成句-将会有发生there is going to be a heavy rain tomorrow morning. 译：_明天下午在操场将会有一场排球比赛。译：_4. they are sure that she will win. 译：_点拨：that在句子中无实际意义，用来引导句子，可以省略。链接：im sure (that) she will win. 译：_ im afraid (that) they cant join us. 译：_ i think (that) tom does well in volleyball. 译：_ they hope (that) china will be strong in the future. 译：_5. because it makes me strong and it is popular all over the world._make 使，让 后接形容词或名词he always makes me angry. 译： _we made him our monitor(班长)last term. 译： _试一试吧！ 昨天她让我们很开心。 译： _6. swimming helps to keep her heart and lungs healthy and it is a good way to keep fit.译：_思考：swimming在此的用法是_总结：keep (保持,保存) keep sb. / sth. + 形容词 - 使某人/物保持状态dont keep the door open. its cold outside. 译： _试一试吧！我们应该保持教室清洁。 译：_总结：a good way to do 一个干.的好办法 reading english is a good way to learn it well. 译：_思考：当动词或动词短语做主语时，动词要使用什么形式？_试一试吧！ 睡觉是一个休息的好办法。译：_7. running is good for his legs, heart and lungs. 译：_思考：swimming在此的用法是_总结：be good/bad for 对有好处/坏处 reading in the sun is bad for your eyes. 译：_试一试吧！吃得太多对我们的健康有害。译：_注意：healthy(健康的)-health(健康) 拓展：sunny(阳光明媚的)-sun(太阳) cloud( )-cloudy( ) noise( )-noisy( )section d一. 在文中划出下列短语并翻译a famous soccer star_ arrive in beijing_ leave for japan_ go skating_the day after tomorrow_ climb a mountain_ row a boat_ prepare for_二. 在文中找到下面的句子并翻译1. david beckham, a famous soccer star, arrived in beijing with his teammates yesterday.译：_ arrive 到达(不及物动词) arrive at +小地方 arrive in +大地方链接：get 做“到达” 讲时也是不及物动词，get to + 地点 注意：arrive, get若接地点副词home, here, there等，介词at, in, to一律省略my father arrived home very late last night. 译:_我每天很早到校。_2. they are leaving for japan the day after tomorrow. 译：_注： leave是短暂动词，进行时表示将要发生的动作 leave for动身去某地 区别：leave离开某地 (可不要小看了介词for哦)试一试吧！(1)they are leaving london next week. (2)they are leaving for london next week.译： (1)_ (2)_三. 划线提问 ( 一提 二改 三抄 四问号 )1.david beckham arrived in beijing with his teammates yesterday. _2.the team is going to play against chinas national team tomorrow._3.they are leaving for japan the day after tomorrow._.单项选择。( ) 1. i see wei han _ english almost every morning.a. readsb. readingc. readd. to read( ) 2. i will play in the soccer game. will you come and _?a. cheer to meb. cheer for mec. cheer me ond. cheer me up( ) 3. deng yaping and her teammates are _ the u.s.a. next week.a. leave for b. leaving forc. leaving tod. left( ) 4. what sport did you take part in yesterday? _a. the high jump.b. high jump.c. the jump high.d. jump high.( ) 5. _ basketball, of course.a. whats your favorite animal?b. whats your favorite sport?c. would you like to play football with me?d. do you like playing basketball?( ) 6. _ do you go to the library? every week.a. how longb. how soonc. how oftend. how many times( ) 7. _ are you going to stay in japan? for two weeks.a. how longb. how soonc. how oftend. when( ) 8. what are you going to _ when you grow up? im going to be a singer.a. dob. bec. singd. does( ) 9. i prefer _ to _.a. sing; danceb. singing; dancingc. singing; danced. sing; dancing( ) 10. yi jianlian is playing _ guangdong team in the cba.a. forb. againstc. withd. to词汇。(a) 根据汉语提示，完成下列句子。41. when did beckham (抵达) beijing?42. she is going to (参加) the high jump.43. our team will (同比赛) the team from no. 2 high school.44. i (花费) too much time watching television.45. i want to be a teacher (今后).(b) 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。46. lets c liu xiang on.47. will you j us for lunch?48. what do you want to be when you g up?49. she is a little b fat.50. i p playing volleyball to playing football.unit 1 topic 2section a一. 写出下面动词的过去式can- fall- go- practice- make- throw-pass- try- put- manage- take- clean- 二. 在文中划出下列短语并翻译do me a favor_ one of _ fall ill_ be glad to_ right away_ throw bottles around_ make your bed_would you mind?_ pass me some water_ try it again_play the piano so loudly_ go to the capital stadium_more quietly_ take the no. 2 bus far from here_三. 在文中找到下列句子并翻译总结1. michael, could you please do me a favor? 译：_点拨：could you please do? = will you (please) do? 请好吗？(注：could不是过去式)试一试吧！请和我一起打扫教室好吗？(1) could you please_? (2) will you_?拓展：would you mind doing? 你介意吗？（也是一种委婉地请求允许的句子）试一试吧！你介意和我一起打扫教室吗？_点拨：do me a favor = help me = give me a hand (英语中帮忙的表达方式很多吧)试一试吧！请帮jim帮个忙好吗？ (1)._(2)._ (3)._2. but one of my teammates fell ill. 译：_点拨：one of + 可数名词复数，中之一，当它做主语时，谓语动词用单数如：one of my friends is a boy. one of his sisters likes music.试一试吧！他的一个同学是美国人。 one of his classmates _ american.他的一个同学来自美国。 one of his classmates _ from america.点拨：fall ill 生病（强调动作） be ill生病（强调状态）对比： he is ill in bed now. 译：_dont eat too much, or(否则) you will fall ill. 译：_3. -will you join us? -id be glad to. 译：_点拨：will在此表示“请求别人做某事”，不表示将来时态 注意：id be glad to. = i would be glad to. （注：此处to不能省略）试一试吧！你愿意帮助我们吗？我愿意。_4. would you mind doing? （观察并总结）would you mind teaching me? not at all. 译：_would you mind passing me some water? of course not. 译：_would you mind if i try it again? certainly not. 译：_would you mind making your bed? sorry. ill do it right away.译：_ would you mind not throwing bottles around? im sorry about that. i wont do it again.译：_would you mind not playing the piano so loudly? im sorry about that. ill play it more quietly.译：_点拨：would you mind ? = do you mind ?do you mind if i open the window? 译：_点拨：if - 如果,假如; 后接条件从句，不能省略。if it doesnt rain tomorrow, we are going to play table tennis. 译：_如果我在这儿吸烟(smoke),你介意吗？译：_5. thats very kind of you. 译：_举一反三：thats very friendly of him. 译：_ 他们真是太可爱了。 译：_6. but i can manage it myself. 译：_点拨：manage 管理，设法对付，通过努力完成某事can you manage another piece of bread? 译：_manage to do 设法做 他们设法走过了那座桥。译：_section b一. 写出下面动词的过去式miss- say- shout- fight- do- believe-have- win- open- serve- turn- keep- hear-二. 在文中划出下列短语并翻译so careless_ miss a good chance_ shout at me_be angry with_ do his best_ say sorry to_next time_ keep trying_ with the help of_serve the food_ turn down the music_ in a minute_keep me waiting a long time_ be ready soon_ at once_never mind_ take a seat_ buy you a new one_be late for class_ lose your book_ break your pen_三. 在文中找到下列句子并翻译总结1. what do you mean by saying that? 译：