江苏省泰州市白马中学八年级英语下册 校本练习（1）（无答案） 牛津版.doc

江苏省泰州市白马中学八年级英语下册 校本练习（1）（无答案） 牛津版班级 姓名 一、词形变化（根据句意汉语注释及所给单词，在空格内写出各单词的正确形式）1.tim and i are good friends, and we keep our secrets to _(we).2.the girl lost her money on her way home yesterday. how _ she was! ( care )? 3.my cat weighs two kilos. but i dont know my sons _. (weigh )4.tom has the _ milk of us three. ( little ) 5.amy is becoming much _after playing softball. （health）6._ (幸运的是), he was not hurt badly.7.they got the first place, so they were the _（获胜者）of the football final. 8.we will remember the _ （令人愉快的）trip forever because we really had a good time during the trip. 9.jim is ill. he has to take some _( 药 )three times a day.10.the _ ( 广告 )in this newspaper are more interesting than those in that one二、单项选择 （在a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项）( )1.john is _ honest boy. he has _useful book. a.an ; an b.a ;a c.a ;an d.an ;a( )2.most of the workers like driving or riding to work,_ i like walking. a.and b.so c.but d.or ( )3.-why not join us in the game, kitty ? -_, but i have to do my homework first. a.lets go b.id like to c.yes, please d.its a pleasure( )4.-_ terrible weather it is! -the radio says that itll get _later. a. what a;bad b. what;worse c. how; bad d. how a ; worse ( )5.is there _ about animals on the internet? a.special something b.something special c.special anything d.anything special( )6.dont speak to him like that , hes only an_ boy. a.8 years old b.five-year-old c.eleven-year-old d.eight-years-old( )7.the number of the students in woodland school_ than before. a.are more b.are larger c.is fewer d.is smaller( )8.i dont want the bananas. they smell _. a.well b.good c.terrible d.badly( )9.do you think some special dogs can do things _ man? a.as well as b.as good as c.as soon as d.as careful as( )10.what did you do in the garden? i watched john _ his bike. a.to mend b.mended c.mend d.mends( )11.the trip from the school _ about half an hour by coach. it was too _ a.spends;bored b.akes;bored c.spent;boring d.took;boring( )12.-how did daniel 1earn how to make a homepage? -oh，he a.taught himself b.learnt himself c.learn by himself d.taught by himself( )13.he looks so tired _ too much computer work.a.because his b.because of c.because its d.because for ( )14.-which of the two boxes is heavier? -this one is heavier than . a.another b.the other c.others d.other( )15.he _ his homework today. a.need to finish b.needs finishing c.neednt to finish d.doesnt need to finish三、动词填空 (用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空)1.the 2008 olympic games_(take) place in beijing ,all the chinese are looking forward to it.2.the greens will fly back to their home tomorrow, so they are busy _(pack) their bags.3.it is important for wild animals _ (build) more reserves.4.keep _ (work) on the problem, you will solve it soon. 5.last sunday, mum made me _ (do) some washing at home.6.its 4:30 p.m. the students of class 4 _(play) football on the playground.7.mother asks him _ (not forget) to lock the door when he leaves home.8.therere so many wonderful clothes in the shop, so she cant decide which one _(choose). 9.they wanted to run away but we _(catch) them in the end.10.lindas mother will come back if she _ (finish) her work this week.四、完成句子 (按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子,1-4题每个空格只能填一个单词) 1.我们应该鼓励孩子们保护动物。we should_ children _ _ animals.2.我愿意和我的朋友分享快乐。im _ _ _my joy _ my friend.3.我决定呆在家里上网，不出去购物了。i _to stay at home and search the internet _ _ _ shopping.4.在下了车之后，他们不再感到恶心了。 after they _ _ the coach, they didnt feel _ _ _.5.西蒙的衬衫和迪克的衬衫颜色一样。 simons shirt _.6.你到那儿后，请尽快给我打电话。after you arrive there, please call me_.五、完形填空 (先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案)a teacher was asking a student a lot of questions，but the student 1 answer any of themthe teacher then decided to ask him some very easy questions so that he could get 2 of them right “ 3 was bunker hill?”she asked the student 4 for some time and then answered， “an important person.” “noit is a battle(战役).”the teacher saidshe was getting a little 5 now，but she was trying not to 6 itthen she asked，“who was the first president of the united states?”the student thought and thought ,but didnt 7 anythingthe teacher got very angry and shouted，“george washington!”the student got up and began to walk towards his 8 “come back!”the teacher said“ 9 didnt tell you to go” “oh，im sorry,”the student said , “i thought you 10 the next student”( )1. a.wouldnt b.couldnt c.shouldnt d.mustnt( )2. a.1ittle b.few c.a little d.a few( )3. a.what b.which c.who d.where( )4. a.thought b.spent c.waited d.stopped( )5. a.angry b.worried c.sad d.happy( )6. a.find b.1ose c.do d.show( )7. a.speak b.tell c.say d.talk( )8. a.friend b.seat c.address d.side( )9. a.he b.she c.i d.we( )10.a.called b.taught c.needed d.sent六、阅读理解 ( 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案)( a )a man made a nice talking machine .it could weigh peoples weight .the man wanted to try the machine before he could make a lot of machines.he put the machine into the waiting room of a station. there were always lots of people in and out.the first one who used the machine was an indian woman. she stood on the machine, the machine thought for a few seconds to decide which language to speak.“good morning, madam.” it said in indian. “your weight is 72 kilograms. thats three kilograms more .if you eat more fruit and vegetables, you will be soon all right. please have a nice day.”the second one to use the machine was a chinese girl .she stood on the machine and waited to hear her weight.“good morning, miss.” the machine said in chinese. “your weight is 45 kilograms. its all right for your age. keep eating what you eat every day. please have a nice day.”the third one to use the machine was a very fat american woman .she thought for a long time to stand on the machine .the machine spoke quickly in english, “good morning. will one of you get off?”1.the machine in this passage could .a.speak all kinds of languagesb.tell people what they should eatc.weigh and talk to people d.make people laugh2.the man put his first machine .a.in the station b.in a train c.in the doctors waiting room d.in the womens room3.the machine told the indian woman .a.she was a little lighter b.she was a little heavierc.it couldnt speak indian d.to eat what she wanted to eat4.the machine said to a chinese girl that she .a.should eat more b.should eat lessc.had to eat more fruit d.kept herself healthy5.how was the american woman?a.she was healthy. b.she liked thinking.c.she was too heavy. d.the machine didnt like her. ( b )there are many kinds of animals that live in the forest, such as mice, rabbits, squirrels, bears .animals in the forest depend on（依靠）one another for food. many small forest animals, such as mice, eat green plants for food, and then larger animals eat them. this is called food chain. a food chain begins with the sun. the green plants in the forest use the suns energy to make food for themselves. its called photosynthesis(光合作用). mice eat flowers and seeds that forest plants produce(生产).the mice get their energy from the plants, and the mice become food for a larger animal, such as the hunting hawk. so the energy from the sun passes from the plants to the mice to the hawk. a break（中断）in any part of this food chain means some animals may not have enough food to eat.( )6.photosynthesis takes place when _.a.larger animals eat small animals.b.green plants use the suns energy to make food.c.forest animals eat the food made by green plants.d.the food chain is broken.( )7.whats the first link（环） in a food chain?a. the sun b.the earth c.green plants d.forests animals( )8.animals sometimes cannot find enough food because _.a.its cloudy.b.there is very little food in a forest.c.photosynthesis stops.d.there is a break in the food chain.( )9.what does the food chain show about living things?a.they depend on each other.b.large animals eat small animals.c.plants with flowers are the most important.d.plants are more than animals.( )10.what may be the best title of the passage?a.animals in the world b.food chainc.plants and man. d.animals are in danger. (c) when kyle walked into ernies pet world, he looked very anxious. the shop owner, ernie, jumped out of his seat to greet kyle. he was the shops first customer of the day. “good morning, sir!”ernie said,“what can i help you with?”“well, i ”kyle started to say. “wait, dont tell me,”ernie stopped him.“youre looking for a a little dog for your daughters birthday, right?”“not really, i just.”ernie didnt let him finish. “ah, ive got it, you just moved to a new office, and you want some fish for it, i have some very nice fish bowls over here.” “in fact, i”kyle was starting to look very nervous and strange.“no fish? ah, a cat! you look like a cat person. at ernies pet world, we have the best cats. take a look at this lovely one with long, white hair, shes looking at you. shes thinking,take me home. take me home.would you like some cat food and toys, too?”“no, thank you,”kyle said. by this time, he was walking up and down. he had a terrible look on his face.“really, im not interested in cats or fish or little dogs.”“what do you want, then?”ernie asked.kyle looked like he was going to cry.“i just want to know if can use your toilet!”he said at last.( )1.which is true about ernies pet world? a.it has many workers. b.kyle goes there often. c.it sells school things.d.ernie is the owner of the shop.( )2.what kind of person is ernie? a.very lazy. b.rather shy. c.over warm-hearted.d.not friendly.( )3.kyle went into the ernies pet world to . a.buy a little dog b.take fish home c.meet the shop ownerd.look for a washroom( )4.what does the underlined word“anxious”mean in chinese? a.焦急的b.兴奋的c.生气的 d.失望的( )5.what is t