初一下练习2.docx

1、be动词的一般现在时单数用is，复数用are； I跟am ，you跟are一： 用正确形式填空。 How_ _(be)yourparents? MikeandLiuTao_(be)atschool.I_(be)astudent. _(be)yourbrotherintheclassroom? It_(be)acar. Whosedress_this? 二：写出该句子的否定句、疑问句、肯定回答和否定回答。 That girl is very beautiful 三：翻译句子。He is very happy. They are my friends . He is only ten years old. Class is over. 四：选择填空。1 ( )Thegirl_Jackssister. A. are B. was C. is D. am2 ( )I _tallandfat. A. is B. am C. are D. were3 ( )You_adoctor. A. are B. is C. was D. am4 ( )Whosesocks_they? A. is B. am C. are D. was 5 ( )Themanwithbigeyes_ateacher. A. was B. are C. is D. were6 ( )He_inClass4,Grade1. A. was B. am C. are D. is1、be动词的一般过去时标志词：yesterday, last night week month year, five years ago, the day before yesterday, in 1998等。单数用was，复数用were；You跟were.一：填空,划出标志词 He (be )at school last Tuesday You (be )not here last night. I (be )in the classroom yesterday morning (be )she late this morningThey (be )over there a moment ago (be )you at home the day before yesterday 二：写出该句子的否定句、疑问句、肯定回答和否定回答 My parents were at home last Sunday 三： 选择填空。( )1My fatherill yesterday. A isnt B arent C wasnt D werent( )2your parents at home last week? A Is B Was C Are D Were( )3 The twinsin Dalian last year Theyhere now A are; were B were; are C was; are D were; was( )4your father at work the dayyesterday A Was; before B Is; before C Was; after D Is; after ( )5Who was on duty last Friday A. I am BI was CYes, I was DNo, I wasnt 3、There be结构 表示某地有某人/某物单数用there is, 复数用there are. （过去式：there was ,there were） 没有there have/has 句型 一：选择填空：1 There a bird in the tree。 A. is B. have C. has D. are 2 There _ some money on the desk. A, are B, is C, am D, was 3 There _ two bowls of rice on the table. A. is B. have C. has D. are4There _many dogs here last year. A, are B, is C, were D.was5There a man here last night. A, are B, is C, were D.was二：当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。 （就近原则）1. There a teacher and many students in our classroom. A, are B, is C, has 2. There two boys and a girl under the tree. A, are B, is C, have3. There _ a book and two pens on the desk. A, are B, is C, has三：写出下列句子的否定句、疑问句、肯定回答和否定回答 There is a bike behind the tree. 1. There is a woman near the house.（变复数） 2.There are some buses near the hill.（变单数） 1 4、Have got 结构表示某人拥有某人/某物单数用has got ,复数用have got.一：用have got翻译句子：1 我们今天有一节课。2 我妈妈没有很多钱。3他没铅笔。4你有一本笔记本吗？ 翻译句子。He has got a brother. She has got a nice bike. 二：写出该句子的否定句、疑问句、肯定回答和否定回答 They have got a new room. 三：There be句型与have、have got的区别： （1）There be表示“某处存在某物或某人”； have表示“某物/某人拥有某物/某人” ；have got 表示“某人拥有某物” (2) 当have表示“包括”的含义时，=There be A week has seven days. =There are seven days in a week. (3) 当have 表示某人拥有某物时，=have got I have a computer.=I have got a computer.(3)There be 能放在句首，have 和have got不能。用have/have got或者 there be的正确形式填空。 This desk _ four legs. _ some books on the desk. They _ nothing to eat。 I _ a new sweater. We many friends. I a brother and a sister. He two sons. two men in the office. _ nothing in the bag.5、Any和some的用法Some 和any可用于可数名词复数前面，也可以用于不可数名词前面。Some用于肯定句中，any用于否定和疑问句中。所以含有some的肯定句改为否定句或疑问句时，some要变为any一：写出下列句子的一般疑问句和否定句.There are some apples in the tree. Therere some oranges in the glass. 二、单项选择:1. There arent _ trees near the house. A. any B. some C. much2. There is water on Mars. A. any B. some C. many3. Is there water on Mars? A. any B. some C. much4.There are fishes in the water. A. any B. some C. much5.Are there fish in the water? A. any B. some C. much6_ _ any food else in it? A, Are there B, There are C, Is there 7 Are there any maps on the wall? _ A. Yes, there have. B. Yes, there is one. C. No, there are.8 There arent _ trees near the house. A. any B. some C Much9 Are there _ houses near the river? Yes, there are _ A. any, some B. any, any C. some, any 5、名词单复数不可数名词的复数表示如: a piece of paper / two cups of tea/three pieces of paper,/ some bottles of water(翻译)一填空 1. There is a lot of_(water) in the bottle.2. Can you give me some bottles of _ (orange), please?3. I would like some apple_(juice). I am very thirsty.二，单项选择 1、Can you please give them _ ?A. some bottles of water B. some bottles of water C. some bottle of waters 2、There is some _ on the plate. A. cakes B. meat C. potato D. pears 3、He gave us_ on how to keep fit.A. some advices B. some advice C. an advice D. a advice 24、Please pass me _. A. two glasses of waters B. two glasses of water C. two glass water 5、This table is made of _. A. many glass B. glasses C. some glasses D. glass 6、He always has _ to tell us.A. some good pieces of news B. some pieces of good news C. some piece of good news 7、There are _ TV programs for children on Saturday.A. little B. much C. a large number of D. a large amount of可数名词的复数一、写出下列单词的复数形式duty bag day sheep box dish people way box Baby dress watch, yourself story plan shelf leaf photo half boy family zoo glass piano toy Cat potato马铃薯 knife Class match wife Chinese American Japanese tomato西红柿, 二、用正确形式填空1、Some _（ child） are flying kites near the river. 2. There are many_(fox) in the picture.3. Lets take_(photo), OK? 4. I have lots of_(tomato) here.5. Their_(dictionary) look new. 6. The_(leaf) on the tree turn-yellow.7. How many_(sheep) are there on the hill? 8. They are_(woman) doctors.三选择填空1We need some more_. Can you go and get some, please? A. potato B. potatos C. potatoes D. potatoe 2There are lots of _ in the basket on the table. A. tomatos B. tomato C. tomatoes D. tomatoss 3The _ has two _. A. boys, watches B. boy, watch C. boy, watches D. boys, watch 4、Please remember to give the horse some tree_. A. leafs B. leaves C. leaf D leave 5、Twelve _ were hurt, but no _ were lost in that accident.A. person; life B. people; lives C. peoples; lives D. persons; life 6、-Are there any _ on the farm?-Yes, there are some. A. horse B. duck C. chicken D. sheep 7、There are a lot of _ down there but hardly any _.A .sheeps, people B. sheep, people C. sheeps, peoples D. sheep, peoples 8Can you see nine _ in the picture? A. sheep B. dog C. pig D. horse 9There are four _ and two _ in the group.A. Japanese, Germen B. Japaneses, Germen C. Japanese, Germans D. Japaneses, Germans 10、There are a lot of _ down there but hardly any _. A. sheeps, people B.sheep, people C. sheeps, peoples D. sheep, peoples 11、All the _ in the hospita